4.5 Article

More on the question 'When does absence of evidence constitute evidence of absence?' How Bayesian confirmation theory can logically support the answer

Journal

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
Volume 301, Issue -, Pages E59-E63

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.044

Keywords

Evidence evaluation; Absence of evidence; Bayesian confirmation theory

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In forensic science it is not rare that common sayings are used to support particular inferences. A typical example is the adage 'The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence'. This paper analyzes the rationale hidden behind such statement and it offers a structural way to approach the analysis of this particular adage throughout a careful analysis of four different scenarios. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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