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Weight loss probiotic supplementation effect in overweight and obesity subjects: A review

CLINICAL NUTRITION (2020)

Journal

CLINICAL NUTRITION

Volume 39, Issue 3, Pages 694-704

Publisher

CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE

DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.03.034

Keywords

Probiotics; Obesity; Weight loss; Gut microbiota

Categories

Nutrition & Dietetics

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Abstract

Obese individuals present adverse changes in the diversity and composition of the gut microbiota, leading to alterations in energy balance, lipid metabolism, endocrine disturbances, and low-grade chronic systemic inflammation increases. Probiotic supplementation appears to change gut microbiota by decrease gut permeability, inflammation, and metabolic disorders, creating a promising environment to weight loss. This revision resumes the main findings of probiotic supplementation and weight loss that contributed to building the current background linking changes in gut microbiota profile and with obesity. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.

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