4.6 Article

The streamline-diffusion finite element method on graded meshes for a convection-diffusion problem

Journal

APPLIED NUMERICAL MATHEMATICS
Volume 138, Issue -, Pages 19-29

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apnum.2018.12.012

Keywords

Singularly perturbed problem; Streamline-diffusion finite element method; Graded meshes; Error estimate; Higher order

Funding

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LY19A010008]
  2. Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education [Y201431793]

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In this paper, the streamline-diffusion finite element method is applied to a two-dimensional convection-diffusion problem posed on the unit square, using a graded mesh of O(N-2) points based on standard Lagrange polynomials of degree k >= 1. We prove the method is convergent almost uniformly in the perturbation parameter epsilon, and a convergence order O (N-k log(k+1) (1/epsilon)) is obtained in a streamline-diffusion norm under certain assumptions. Numerical experiments support the theoretical results. (C) 2019 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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