4.8 Article

Direct Visualization of Pyrrole Reactivity upon Confinement within a Cyclodextrin Metal-Organic Framework

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 58, Issue 27, Pages 9179-9183

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201904890

Keywords

metal-organic frameworks; noncovalent interactions; oxidation; structure elucidation; supramolecular chemistry

Funding

  1. EU [ERC Stg Chem-fs-MOF 714122]
  2. Spanish MINECO [CTQ2017-83486-P, RYC-2012-10894, RYC-2016-19817, MDM-2015-0538]
  3. Spanish MECD [FPU16/02220]
  4. Marie Sklodowska-Curie Global Fellowships [749359-EnanSET]

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Metal-organic frameworks can be used as porous templates to exert control over polymerization reactions. Shown here are the possibilities offered by these crystalline, porous nanoreactors to capture highly-reactive intermediates for a better understanding of the mechanism of polymerization reactions. By using a cyclodextrin framework the polymerization of pyrrole is restricted, capturing the formation of terpyrrole cationic intermediates. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction is used to provide definite information on the supramolecular interactions that induce the formation and stabilization of a conductive array of cationic complexes.

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