Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qi Guo, Yuhan Sun, Jiangtao Zhang, Yun Li
Summary: Elite Robinia pseudoacacia germplasm resources were selected for production based on systematic evaluation and analysis of phenotypes and physiological indicators. The results showed high genetic variation among and within provenances, which can be utilized for assisted migration and breeding programs. Excellent individuals were selected based on comprehensive consideration of leaf phenotypic traits and physiological characteristics, providing a basis for improved variety conservation and selection.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sirine Atwi-Ghaddar, Emilie Destandau, Eric Lesellier
Summary: The study optimized the supercritical fluid extraction of two main flavonoids, dihydrorobinetin and robinetin, from black locust. The extraction conditions including temperature, pressure, and modifier's percentage were investigated and found to significantly influence the extraction yield. The optimal conditions were determined to be 10 MPa, 80 degrees C, and extraction phase composition of CO2:EtOH:H2O 80:16:4.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Artur Kraszkiewicz
Summary: This study investigated the growth performances of black locust tree species in different soil and agro-climatic conditions in Poland. The research found that sunlight and moisture conditions mainly affect the volume of stands. Soil nutrient content plays a minor role in the growth of black locust, which thrives in poorly fertile soils. In younger stands, wood fractions below 5.0 cm in thickness make up a large proportion of the stand volume.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoxi Zhang, Lijie Wang, Wenxing Zhou, Wei Hu, Jiawei Hu, Man Hu
Summary: Vegetation restoration can affect the chemical traits and decomposition rate of forest litter. Research shows that increasing the age of planted species and succession of understory species can promote the decomposition of forest litter.
LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
(2022)
Article
Forestry
Jian Zhou, Anguo Qi, Ting Wang, Songyan Zhang, Jinxiu Liu, Yabo Lu, Zhibin Luo
Summary: This study explores the effects of two safe chelating agents, GLDA and CA, on the phytoremediation capacity of black locust trees in Pb-Cd-contaminated soil. The results show that GLDA significantly inhibited plant growth and chlorophyll synthesis, while CA had weaker effects. Both agents were more effective in promoting Cd absorption than Pb absorption. Chlorophyll a, plant tissue Cd, and starch metabolism were identified as key factors influencing plant biomass accumulation. The findings suggest that GLDA combined with functional bacteria and/or growth promoters could enhance plant growth in Pb- and Cd-stressed conditions, while CA has great potential for restoring Cd-polluted soil.
Article
Soil Science
Xiaoxi Zhang, Jiawei Hu, Lijie Wang, Kaixuan Liu, Shuang Tian, Wenxing Zhou
Summary: Increases in stand age have significant effects on litter and soil microenvironmental properties in plantations. This study conducted an in-situ decomposition experiment and analyzed microbial communities to understand how changes in chemical traits and microenvironment affect litter decomposition. The results showed that increasing stand age can affect litter decomposition through changes in microbial communities and enzymes activity, leading to a risk of weakening material cycling in near-mature plantations.
Article
Agronomy
Jessica Rebola-Lichtenberg, Peter Schall, Christian Ammer
Summary: The study analyzed the biomass yield of eight different poplar hybrids and black locust in mixed short rotation coppice after 5 years of rotation. The results showed that black locust benefited from mixed cropping, while poplars did not. The dominance and competitiveness of black locust led to poorer performance of all eight poplar genotypes.
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY BIOENERGY
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Luigi Saulino, Angelo Rita, Adriano Stinca, Greta Liuzzi, Roberto Silvestro, Sergio Rossi, Antonio Saracino
Summary: In the Mediterranean region of southern Europe, non-native pioneer tree species are invading Castanea coppice stands due to recurrent coppicing and wildfire disturbances. Further research into invasive strategies and their interactions with disturbances is needed to control the spread of non-native tree species. The invasion of non-native Robinia pseudoacacia in the Castanea coppices in Vesuvius National Park and the changes in spatial stand patterns driven by wildfire disturbance were assessed in this study.
FRONTIERS IN FORESTS AND GLOBAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Veronica De Micco, Chiara Amitrano, Angela Balzano, Chiara Cirillo, Luigi Gennaro Izzo, Ermenegilda Vitale, Carmen Arena
Summary: This study analyzed the effects of dust deposition on leaf morpho-anatomical and eco-physiological traits of Robinia pseudoacacia. The results showed that dust deposition can induce changes in leaf traits and photosystem II efficiency, with higher efficiency observed in leaves with high deposition of dust in the end of July.
Article
Ecology
Giorgos Xanthopoulos, Kalliopi Radoglou, Delphine Derrien, Gavriil Spyroglou, Nicolas Angeli, Georgia Tsioni, Mariangela N. Fotelli
Summary: This study investigated the contribution of black locust restoration plantations in the largest lignite center in Greece to carbon storage and soil nitrogen enrichment. The findings showed that even though the plantations were relatively young, they still played an important role in carbon and nitrogen accumulation.
FRONTIERS IN FORESTS AND GLOBAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xiao Wang, Xiao Guo, Wenli Ding, Ning Du, Weihua Guo, Jiayin Pang
Summary: Precipitation frequency significantly affects the growth of Robinia pseudoacacia, while higher nitrogen supply reduces biomass allocation to nodules. Nitrogen deposition may inhibit nitrogen fixation and low nitrogen in soil cannot meet the plant's nitrogen requirements.
Article
Microbiology
Yongli Ku, Yuting Lei, Xiaoting Han, Jieying Peng, Ying Zhu, Zhong Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the spatial variation and drivers of microbial nitrogen metabolism genes in the rhizosphere soil of Robinia pseudoacacia on the Loess Plateau using metagenomic technology. The results showed that soil pH and mean annual precipitation were key drivers of gene composition and co-occurrence patterns in soil microbial nitrogen metabolism. The abundance of nitrogen fixation pathway was lowest and the bacterial and archaeal communities involved in nitrogen metabolism were significantly different. The study provides a baseline for biogeographic studies of soil microbe functional genes.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Hongguang Sun, Rui Liu, Hui Yuan, Mi Zhou, Zhenshan Liu, Bin Hu, Heinz Rennenberg
Summary: This study investigated the interaction between nitrogen availability, rhizobia nodule formation, and leaf physiological traits in Robinia pseudoacacia. The results showed that rhizobia inoculation promoted nodule formation, while nitrogen supply affected biomass accumulation and photosynthesis in the plants.
Article
Forestry
Peili Mao, Longmei Guo, Banghua Cao, Yuanxiang Pang, Wei Liu, Chunxia Tan, Bo Jia, Zhenyu Cao
Summary: The study found that groundwater mineralization (GWM) and groundwater depth (GWD) significantly influence the growth of Robinia pseudoacacia, affecting soil water and salt content, and subsequently impacting photosynthesis and growth. Robinia pseudoacacia adapts to salt, drought, and flooding stress by adjusting biomass allocation and photosynthesis.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Xuede Dong, Peng Gao, Rui Zhou, Cheng Li, Xingjian Dun, Xiang Niu
Summary: Microorganisms in the soil play a crucial role in the decomposition of litter. The study found that mixed forests had a higher litter decomposition rate than pure forests, with different dominant bacterial and fungal species. The research also showed that mixed forests have a more stable microbial alpha diversity index compared to pure forests.
Article
Forestry
Jacek Kamczyc, Marcin K. Dyderski, Pawel Horodecki, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski
Summary: This study aimed to analyze the impact of climatic conditions (temperature and precipitation) on mesostigmatid mite communities in the litter of 11 tree species. The results showed that the abundance of mesostigmatid mites was positively correlated with the temperature of the sampling month and negatively correlated with the temperature of the previous month. Species richness depended on the temperature of the sampling month. The winter period was important for the abundance of mesostigmatid mites in the following vegetation period.
ANNALS OF FOREST SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Forestry
Pawel Matulewski, Agata Buchwal, Holger Gartner, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski, Katarina Cufar
Summary: This study provides important insights into wood anatomy and radial growth in tree roots, particularly regarding the effects of ecological factors and trampling on root growth. The study also identifies blue rings in tree roots for the first time. The findings highlight significant growth discrepancies within a single root system and present a new challenge for future dendroecological studies.
Article
Ecology
Marcin Dyderski, Jan Zarnowiec, Adam Stebel, Damian Chmura
Summary: This study aimed to develop species distribution models for invasive bryophytes based on climate, land-use, and introduction history variables. The results showed that anthropogenic land-use types played a significant role in driving the invasion of bryophyte species, which is important for early detection, spread prevention, and management of invasive species.
Article
Forestry
Radoslaw Witkowski, Marcin K. Dyderski, Marta Belka, Andrzej Mazur
Summary: This study used the MaxEnt algorithm to estimate suitable areas for the Gnathotrichus materiarius beetle in Europe, with predictions of an increase in suitable habitats. The species is likely to spread through the Balkans, the Scandinavian Peninsula, and Ukraine.
Review
Forestry
Francesco Latterini, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski, Pawel Horodecki, Walter Stefanoni, Rachele Venanzi, Rodolfo Picchio
Summary: This review provides an overview of time-motion studies in beech forests, emphasizing the importance of sustainable forest operations. Mechanized systems have shown satisfactory results in terms of work productivity, but further efforts are needed to enhance operator training for aerial extraction systems, which can ensure good work productivity and limited soil disturbances.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jacek Kamczyc, Maciej Skorupski, Marcin K. Dyderski, Pawel Horodecki, Mateusz Rawlik, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski
Summary: Habitat loss and fragmentation are major causes of biodiversity decline. The relationship between species diversity and environmental gradients in streamside forests was analyzed using soil mites as model species. The study found that plant community and associated environmental variables influenced the abundance and diversity of soil Mesostigmata mites, and the distance from mountain streams also affected ecosystem functioning.
LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Wojciech Bierza, Gabriela Wozniak, Agnieszka Kompala-Baba, Franco Magurno, Monika Malicka, Damian Chmura, Agnieszka Blonska, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski, Zofia Piotrowska-Seget
Summary: This study aimed to determine whether biotic or abiotic factors have a stronger influence on the biomass of soil microbial communities and soil respiration in novel ecosystems. The results showed that abiotic factors, particularly substrate pH, had a greater impact on microbial biomass than plant diversity.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Patryk Czortek, Wojciech Adamowski, Katarzyna Kamionka-Kanclerska, Oliwia Karpinska, Andrzej Zalewski, Marcin K. Dyderski
Summary: This study is the first attempt to investigate the invasion mechanisms of Prunus cerasifera in temperate primeval forests. The results suggest that the distance to the propagule source and the diversity of understory vegetation play important roles in shaping the occurrence of this invasive species.
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Francesco Latterini, Marcin K. Dyderski, Pawel Horodecki, Mateusz Rawlik, Walter Stefanoni, Lars Hogbom, Rachele Venanzi, Rodolfo Picchio, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski
Summary: Fine roots are an important component of forest soil and their presence is significantly reduced by ground-based extraction technologies such as skidding and forwarding. Soil compaction caused by forwarding has a slightly greater impact on fine roots compared to skidding. The decrease in fine roots can still be observed even after 20 years of harvesting intervention. Comparative evaluations in different forestry contexts are recommended to better understand the effects. Best management practices and smarter planning of trail networks are strongly recommended to limit soil compaction. Rating: 8 points.
LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dorota Wronska-Pilarek, Sebastian Rymszewicz, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski, Radoslaw Gawrys, Marcin K. Dyderski
Summary: Understanding the response of vegetation composition and diversity to global changes is crucial for ecosystem management and conservation. This study assessed shifts in understory vegetation in a national park in Poland after 40 years of conservation, and found overall homogenization of forest vegetation and specific shift patterns in certain forest associations. The results highlight the importance of ongoing monitoring and management for preserving diversity and functionality in the face of global changes.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Francesco Latterini, Marcin K. K. Dyderski, Pawel Horodecki, Rodolfo Picchio, Rachele Venanzi, Katharina Lapin, Andrzej M. M. Jagodzinski
Summary: The study developed an effect size summarization of the implications of forest management on litter decomposition rate, finding that clear-cutting leads to a significant reduction in litter decomposition rate, while retention forestry and logging activities do not have a significant overall effect. The study also found that stand type, climatic conditions, and percentage of biomass removal significantly affect litter decomposition rate.
CURRENT FORESTRY REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Oliwia Karpinska, Katarzyna Kamionka-Kanclerska, Patryk Czortek, Marcin K. Dyderski, Dorota Czeszczewik
Summary: By analyzing the niche usage of birds on trees in temperate primeval forests, we found that tree species significantly affect the spatial distribution and specialization of bird assemblages. High specialization and niche separation are drivers of high bird diversity. Therefore, maintaining diverse stand structures is crucial for biodiversity conservation.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lukasz Dylewski, Weronika Banaszak-Cibicka, Lukasz Mackowiak, Marcin K. K. Dyderski
Summary: Human pressure on urban landscapes has negative consequences for urban plant species. Environmental and anthropogenic factors play a role in shaping urban wildlife communities. It is important to understand the impacts of urbanization and the introduction of alien plant species for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem services in urban areas.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Radoslaw Puchalka, Sonia Paz-Dyderska, Beata Woziwoda, Marcin K. Dyderski
Summary: This study predicted the climate niche shifts and threat levels for Vaccinium myrtillus L. and V. vitis-idaea L. under various climate change scenarios. The precipitation of the warmest quarter was found to be the most important factor in shaping their climatic niches. The most pessimistic scenario predicted significant range losses for both species, mainly in Western Europe. Under the most optimistic scenario, both species would lose 39% of their climatic niche for both periods. In the worst-case scenario for 2061-2080, climatic niche contraction would cover 47% and 39% of the current climatic niche for V. myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea, respectively.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)