Journal
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
Volume 653, Issue -, Pages 168-175Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.271
Keywords
Mollusks; Bisphenols; Benzophenones; Bioaccumulation; Temporal variation; Daily intake
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21522706]
- Thousand Young Talents Program of China
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Information on the occurrence and bioaccumulation of bisphenols and benzophenones in coastal marine invertebrates is limited. In this study, concentrations of eight bisphenol and five benzophenone analogues were determined in 186 mollusks collected from coastal areas of the Chinese Bohai Sea during the period 2006-2015. Total concentrations of bisphenols and benzophenones were in range of not detected (nd)-58 (geometric mean: 13.0 ng/g) and nd-59.1 (2.06 ng/g) on a dry-weight basis, respectively. BPA and BPF were the major bisphenols, collectively accounting for >90% of the total concentrations. BP-3 was the predominant benzophenone, representing 74% of the total concentrations. The mollusk species, Meretrix meretrix, accumulated high concentrations of both bisphenols and benzophenones. A steady increase in bisphenol concentrations in mollusks was observed in recent years, whereas no obvious temporal trend was found for benzophenones. The estimated daily intakes of bisphenols through consumption of mollusks were lower than the current reference dose. This study establishes a baseline concentration for bisphenols and benzophenones in mollusks in Chinese coastal waters. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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