Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Jung-Ah Park, In-Seung Yeo, Hye-In Lee, Hyun Jin Shin, Ki-Seok Koh, Wu-Chul Song
Summary: This study investigated the lateral branches of the facial artery in faces and found that 64.9% of the hemifaces had such branches, with a mean diameter of 0.7 mm, mainly originating between the inferior border of the mandible and inferior labial artery. Understanding the anatomy of these lateral branches is crucial for clinicians to prevent complications during facial or maxillofacial surgeries.
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Patryk Ostrowski, Michal Bonczar, Mateusz Michalczak, Kamil Gabryszuk, Tomasz Bereza, Joe Iwanaga, Michal Zarzecki, Mateusz Sporek, Jerzy Walocha, Mateusz Koziej
Summary: The uterine artery (UA) in women usually originates from the internal iliac artery and has high variability in anatomy. This meta-analysis provides transparent data on the origins of the UA, with the most frequent origin being from the internal iliac artery. Other origins, such as from the umbilical artery or the inferior gluteal artery, are also possible. The findings of this study can be a helpful tool for surgeons performing pelvic or gynecological surgeries.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Yuanzhi Xu, Ahmed Mohyeldin, Ayoze Doniz-Gonzalez, Vera Vigo, Felix Pastor-Escartin, Lingzhao Meng, Aaron A. Cohen-Gadol, Juan C. Fernandez-Miranda
Summary: The LPChA plays a crucial role in the microsurgical management of lateral ventricular tumors. Its anatomical features guide surgical approaches, with the possibility of sacrificing one trunk while preserving another for blood supply to relevant structures. Selection of intraventricular approaches should be based on tumor location and LPChA anatomy.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Andreas Kehrer, Katharina S. Hollmann, Silvan M. Klein, Alexandra M. Anker, Ernst R. Tamm, Lukas Prantl, Simon Engelmann, Samuel Knoedler, Leonard Knoedler, Marc Ruewe
Summary: Facial palsy (FP), a severe nerve disorder, can be treated with Cross Face Nerve Grafting (CFNG), a surgical technique that uses sural nerve grafts. The study found that the sural nerve is a reliable graft with minimal donor side effects. Biopsies from 15 FP patients undergoing CFNG showed significant differences in axonal capacity between proximal and distal sections, but no differences in nerve caliber or axonal capacity based on the side of nerve harvest. Age did not affect axonal capacity. These findings provide valuable insights for improving CFNG techniques and individualizing treatment plans for FP patients, enhancing overall outcomes.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Victor Gombolevskiy, Pavel Gelezhe, Sergey Morozov, Dmitry Melnikov, Alexander Vorontsov, Nikolay Kulberg, Konstantin Frank, Robert H. Gotkin, Nirusha Lachman, Sebastian Cotofana
Summary: This study aimed to describe the 3-dimensional pathway of the angular segment of the facial artery and its relationship to the muscles of facial expression. Results showed high variability in the course of the angular segment of the facial artery in the midface, indicating no guaranteed safe location for minimally invasive procedures.
AESTHETIC SURGERY JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Dermatology
Li-Yao Cong, Xiang-Xue Kong, Cheng-En Luo, Sheng-Kang Luo
Summary: In this study, the researchers examined the 3-dimensional location of the detoured facial artery during filler injection procedures. They found that 39.8% of the cadaveric hemifaces had detoured facial arteries, with two main arterial patterns identified. The study provides valuable information for clinicians to prevent iatrogenic damage during filler injections.
DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Dinko Martinovic, Slaven Lupi-Ferandin, Daria Tokic, Mislav Usljebrka, Andrija Rados, Ante Pojatina, Sanja Kadic, Ema Puizina, Ante Mihovilovic, Marko Kumric, Marino Vilovic, Dario Leskur, Josko Bozic
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate different skin reconstruction methods and their long-term results. The results showed that local random flaps had better skin quality outcomes compared to skin autografts, suggesting that local random flaps should be prioritized in facial defect reconstruction.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Marcin Kuniewicz, Patryk Ostrowski, Michal Bonczar, Maria Kwiecinska, Kamil Mozdzen, Agnieszka Murawska, Martyna Dziedzic, Andrzej Zytkowski, Grzegorz Goncerz, Jerzy Walocha, Mateusz Koziej
Summary: This meta-analysis evaluated the location and variation of the atrioventricular nodal artery (AVNA) in relation to adjacent structures. The results showed that 82.41% of AVNA originated from the right coronary artery, 15.25% originated from the left coronary artery. The mean length of AVNA was 22.64mm and the mean maximal diameter at its origin was 1.40mm. This study provides important information for cardiothoracic surgery and ablation procedures.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Marudan Sivagurunathan, Janice Du Mont, Kathleen Armstrong, Marina Englesakis, Yonah Krakowsky, Gianni R. Lorello, Emery Potter, Amelia Smith, David R. Urbach
Summary: This scoping review aims to fill the knowledge gap by providing an up-to-date overview of the literature on transition-related surgery for transgender individuals. The research will follow the methods outlined by the Joanna Briggs Institute and will have implications for clinicians, organizations, interest groups, and policymakers.
Article
Orthopedics
Michael A. Stone, Hansel E. Ihn, Aaron M. Gipsman, Brenda Iglesias, Michael Minneti, Ali S. Noorzad, Reza Omid
Summary: The study found that the axillary artery is at significant risk, traveling an average of 1-1.8 cm from the inferior glenoid margin. The artery is also significantly closer to the inferior glenoid with humeral external rotation.
JOURNAL OF SHOULDER AND ELBOW SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Ahneesh J. Mohanty, Patrick Cleveland, Zhiguo Shang, Samuel Glick, Cristina V. Sanchez, Andrew R. Jamieson, Shai M. Rozen
Summary: This study provides a high-definition intraneural topography of the facial nerve between the stylomastoid foramen and the pes anserinus. It demonstrates that there is no significant fascicular separation within 14.4 mm proximal to the stylomastoid foramen until 4.4 mm distal to the foramen. The fascicles undergo a reliable rotation between 8.9 and 13.7 mm distal to the stylomastoid foramen, which can guide surgeons in accurately placing grafts for upper or lower facial reanimation.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Charalampos Siotos, Michael A. Cheah, George Damoulakis, Jonathan Kelly, Kalliopi Siotou, Loren S. Schechter, Deana S. Shenaq, Gordon H. Derman, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: This study evaluated changes in Medicare reimbursement for common plastic surgery procedures from 2010 to 2020, finding an average increase in reimbursement rates but a decrease after adjusting for inflation. Plastic surgeons should be aware of these trends and advocate for fairer reimbursement rates.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2021)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Martin Siwetz, Nicol Turnowsky, Niels Hammer, Michael Pretterklieber, Andreas Wree, Veronica Antipova
Summary: This study provides a rare anatomical description of a variant pattern of the facial artery, emphasizing the importance of understanding its topographical anatomy and branching patterns. It highlights the implications of this knowledge in medical and aesthetic procedures, such as surgery and injections, for minimizing risks and preventing artery injuries.
MEDICINA-LITHUANIA
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Jude Tunyi, Maria T. Huayllani, Roman Skoracki, Kerry-Ann S. Mitchell
Summary: Microvascular reconstruction in the craniofacial region is challenging due to the lack of adequate recipient vessels. This article describes the use of the transverse facial artery as a recipient artery for scalp reconstruction in a 63-year-old male patient.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY-GLOBAL OPEN
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Fabiana M. G. Jorge, Flavia Maria Pia Montenegro Donoso, Mayla Magalhaes de Oliveira Alcobaca, Marilu Cristofoli, Fernanda B. Passos Nunes, Cristiane S. Pizzutto, Antonio Chaves de Assis Neto
Summary: This study provides detailed anatomical descriptions of female capybaras, specifically the abdominal wall structure and the position of reproductive organs, through dissections and ultrasound examinations. It offers valuable information for surgical contraception in capybaras, aiming to improve surgical efficiency, reduce surgical time, and enhance animal welfare.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Agata Krawczyk-Ozog, Anna Plotek, Mateusz Holda, Dariusz Dudek, Renata Rajtar-Salwa
Summary: This study aimed to assess adherence to guidelines for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in clinical practice. Results showed poor compliance in areas such as body mass index, blood glucose level, cholesterol, and blood pressure control. Men demonstrated lower adherence compared to women.
KARDIOLOGIA POLSKA
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Abimbola J. Aminu, Maria Petkova, Andrew J. Atkinson, Joseph Yanni, Alex D. Morris, Robert T. Simms, Weixuan Chen, Zeyuan Yin, Marcin Kuniewicz, Mateusz K. Holda, Vladislav S. Kuzmin, Filip Perde, Peter Molenaar, Halina Dobrzynski
Summary: The study identified key transcription factors (TFs) and cell markers in the sinus node (SN) that are significantly more expressed compared to the right atrial tissue (RA), which play a role in regulating ion channels and immune cells. Some TFs were predicted to regulate the expression of key ion channel HNC4, while cell markers were found to have complex interactions with these TFs.
PROGRESS IN BIOPHYSICS & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Bernard Solewski, Maciej Lis, Jakub R. Pekala, Karolina Brzegowy, Sigurd S. Lauritzen, Mateusz K. Holda, Jerzy A. Walocha, Krzysztof A. Tomaszewski, Przemyslaw A. Pekala, Mateusz Koziej
Summary: The presence of a persistent median artery (PMA) has been linked to the development of compression neuropathies and surgical complications, with its prevalence showing significant discrepancies between different literature sources. The antebrachial pattern of PMA was found to be more prevalent than the palmar pattern, both in the general population and patients undergoing carpal tunnel syndrome surgery.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Maciej Lis, Bernard Solewski, Jan Chrzanowski, Damian Dudkiewicz, Marcin Strona, Katarzyna A. Jasinska, Jerzy Wiater, Kamil Wartalski, Grzegorz J. Lis, Mateusz K. Holda
Summary: The myocardial extensions of the pulmonary valve are common anatomical entities. Although the length of the myocardial sleeves is similar in all pulmonary valve sinuses, their relative extent is greatest in the posterior sinus. Long sleeves that spread beyond the fibro-arterial transition zone were observed in one-third of hearts, predominantly in the posterior sinus. Myocardial and fibrous tissue layer thicknesses varied considerably.
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Katarzyna Slodowska, Jakub Holda, Damian Dudkiewicz, Karolina Malinowska, Filip Bolechala, Pawel Kopacz, Mateusz Koziej, Mateusz K. Holda
Summary: The study revealed significant heterogeneity in the thickness of the atrial wall around the left atrial appendage (LAA) orifice, which is mainly influenced by the size and shape of the LAA orifice and the LAA body shape. Thin atrial wall and endocardial surface roughness may pose challenges to invasive procedures within this region.
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Mateusz K. Holda, Agata Krawczyk-Ozog, Mateusz Koziej, Joanna Kolodziejczyk, Danuta Sorysz, Elzbieta Szczepanek, Justyna Jedras, Dariusz Dudek
Summary: This study evaluated the morphometric and functional differences of PFO channels in patients with cryptogenic stroke and those without stroke. Factors such as PFO channel length change, PFO length/height ratio during Valsalva maneuver, and presence of atrial septal aneurysm may contribute to stroke risk. The MorPFO score was developed to identify high-stroke risk PFO channels.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jakub Holda, Katarzyna Slodowska, Marcin Strona, Karolina Malinowska, Filip Bolechala, Katarzyna A. Jasinska, Mateusz Koziej, Katarzyna Piatek-Koziej, Jerzy A. Walocha, Mateusz K. Holda
Summary: This study investigated the presence and mutual relationships of coronary vessels within the RAA vestibule. The study found that the RCA was present in most of the superior RAA isthmuses but varied in the middle and inferior isthmuses. The location of the RCA varied significantly and was often accompanied by accessory coronary vessels.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jakub Holda, Katarzyna Slodowska, Karolina Malinowska, Marcin Strona, Malgorzata Mazur, Katarzyna A. Jasinska, Aleksandra Matuszyk, Mateusz Koziej, Jerzy A. Walocha, Mateusz K. Holda
Summary: The right atrioventricular valve is a complex and highly variable anatomical structure that plays an important role in preventing blood backflow. The morphology and spatial position of the RAV are crucial for surgical procedures. The number of leaflets significantly influences the relative position of valve components in relation to right atrial structures.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Kamil Bugala, Pawel Rubis, Mateusz K. Holda, Malgorzata Konieczynska, Piotr Bijak, Wojciech Plazak
Summary: The study quantitatively analyzed the dynamics of MR severity during ADHF treatment, revealing reductions in dyspnea intensity, body weight, NT-proBNP level, MR parameters, left atrial and mitral annular dimensions, and an increase in LVEF. Changes in MR severity class were observed in some patients.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING
(2022)
Article
Otorhinolaryngology
A. Wozniak, K. Nowak, J. Wnuk, J. Kaczmarczyk, P. Krol, P. Strek, J. Skladzien, J. Szaleniec
Summary: Acute exacerbation of chronic rhinosinusitis has different microbiology compared to acute bacterial rhinosinusitis, requiring a different therapeutic approach. Culture-directed antibiotic therapy is the optimal treatment, with fluoroquinolones being the most effective antibiotics.
JOURNAL OF LARYNGOLOGY AND OTOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Agata Krawczyk-Ozog, Mateusz K. Holda, Jakub Batko, Stanislaw Bartus, Renata Rajtar Salwa
Summary: This study compared the morphometrical features of non-diseased mitral valves from 3D cardiac computed tomography scans with those from macroscopic analysis of autopsied healthy human hearts. The results showed significant differences in certain measurements, including larger intercommisural diameter, aorto-mural diameter, and perimeter of the mitral annulus in the tomographic scans compared to postmortem analysis.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Damian Dudkiewicz, Jorge D. D. Zhingre Sanchez, Jakub Holda, Filip Bolechala, Marcin Strona, Pawel Kopacz, Paul A. A. Iaizzo, Mateusz Koziej, Mateusz K. K. Holda, Malgorzata Konieczynska
Summary: This study investigated the varied functional anatomies of aortic valve fenestrations and found that they were mostly located at the free edge of the leaflet in the commissural area. Fenestrations were significantly associated with larger aortic valve diameters and areas, and their sizes increased with aging. The fenestrated regions showed different behaviors during the cardiac cycle compared to unchanged areas.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jakub Wnuk, Joanna Katarzyna Strzelczyk, Iwona Gisterek
Summary: Pancreatic cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and the number of deaths is expected to rise. Early diagnosis is crucial for improving treatment outcomes. MicroRNAs are found to be useful biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. This review evaluates the clinical value of circulating miRNAs in the screening, diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma therapy.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Malgorzata Domagala-Haduch, Amanda Robek, Jakub Wnuk, Lukasz Michalecki, Iwona Gisterek
Summary: This article presents the effectiveness and side effects of first-line chemotherapy according to the FOLFIRINOX regimen in patients over 65 years of age diagnosed with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The study found that triple-drug chemotherapy in a group of patients aged over 65 years with a diagnosis of advanced pancreatic cancer shows similar effectiveness to the general treated population, and with proper medical supervision the severity of side effects is at an acceptable level.
WSPOLCZESNA ONKOLOGIA-CONTEMPORARY ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Jakub Batko, Rafal Jakiel, Agata Krawczyk-Ozog, Radoslaw Litwinowicz, Jakub Holda, Stanislaw Bartus, Krzysztof Bartus, Mateusz K. Holda, Malgorzata Konieczynska
Summary: This study aimed to define and determine the morphometric characteristics of the left atrial appendage (LAA) neck. The LAA neck was found to be a truncated cone-shaped canal bounded by the LAA orifice and lobe origin. The study provides a complex morphometric analysis of the LAA neck, which may have implications for the effectiveness and safety of LAA exclusion procedures.
