Article
Polymer Science
Kosar Arab, Mahdi Tohidian, Amirsaeed Shamsabadi
Summary: In this study, nanocomposite polyelectrolyte membranes based on sulfonated polystyrene (SPS) and imidazole-2-acetic acid (Im) blend (SPSIm), incorporated with halloysite nanotubes (HNTs), were investigated for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) applications. The optimal degree of sulfonation for PS was selected based on hydrolytic stability, and SPS was blended with Im to improve proton conductivity and decrease methanol permeability. The addition of HNTs further reduced methanol crossover by introducing tortuous diffusion pathways. The resulting SPSIm/HNT membrane showed significantly decreased methanol permeability and improved membrane selectivity parameter, making it a potential candidate for DMFC applications.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Cataldo Simari, Isabella Nicotera, Antonino Salvatore Arico, Vincenzo Baglio, Francesco Lufrano
Summary: This study investigates the methanol transport properties of composite membranes to reduce methanol crossover in DMFCs, improving the performance and making it a viable option for high-energy DMFCs.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dongxia Liang, Chenglong Wu, Lu Liu, Hansheng Li, Qin Wu, Daxin Shi, Yaoyuan Zhang, Kangcheng Chen
Summary: Coupling-type sulfonated poly(phenylquinoxaline) (c-SPPQ) with side chain and main chain sulfonic acid groups was synthesized through post-sulfonation. Proton exchange membranes made from c-SPPQ exhibited good performance, including low methanol permeability, high methanol tolerance, and good mechanical properties due to acid-base interaction of sulfonic acid and phenylquinoxaline groups. The superior conductivity and low methanol permeability of c-SPPQ make it a promising material for direct methanol fuel cells.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Chengyun Yuan, Qun Li, Yunfa Dong, Jiayu Wang, Weidong He, Cenqi Yan, Yinghan Wang, Pei Cheng
Summary: This study reported the preparation and characterization of azide-substituted polysulfone (PSU-N3) and alkynyl-substituted sulfonated polyvinyl alcohol (SAPVA) crosslinked in the matrix of Nafion membrane base on click chemistry applied in DMFC. The prepared blend membranes exhibit lower methanol permeability and higher proton selectivity compared to the recast Nafion membrane. In DMFC single cell tests, the maximum power density of the prepared blend membrane is significantly higher than that of the recast Nafion membrane, showing its potential for practical application.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dongxia Liang, Qin Wu, Daxin Shi, Yaoyuan Zhang, Hansheng Li, Kangcheng Chen
Summary: In this study, side-chain type sulfonated poly(phenylquinoxaline) proton exchange membranes with different ionic exchange capacity were synthesized and demonstrated to have higher proton conductivity and stability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hossein Beydaghi, Leyla Najafi, Sebastiano Bellani, Ahmad Bagheri, Beatriz Martin-Garcia, Parisa Salarizadeh, Khadijeh Hooshyari, Sara Naderizadeh, Michele Serri, Lea Pasquale, Bing Wu, Reinier Oropesa-Nunez, Zdenek Sofer, Vittorio Pellegrini, Francesco Bonaccorso
Summary: In this study, a novel nanocomposite proton-exchange membrane (PEM) based on SPEEK and S-TaS2 was designed for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). By optimizing the degree of sulfonation and weight percentage, an optimized PEM was obtained with superior performance, showing great potential for DMFC applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Kumar Divya, Meenakshi Sundaram Sri Abirami Saraswathi, Alagumalai Nagendran, Dipak Rana
Summary: In this study, hybrid membranes based on sulfonated chitosan and copper-based metal-organic frameworks were fabricated and investigated for direct methanol fuel cell applications. The results showed that the incorporation of copper-based metal-organic frameworks improved the membrane performances, resulting in lower methanol permeability and higher proton conductivity.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Ahmed Al Otaibi, Mallikarjunagouda B. B. Patil, Shwetarani B. B. Rajamani, Shridhar N. N. Mathad, Arun Y. Y. Patil, M. K. Amshumali, Jilani Purusottapatnam Shaik, Abdullah M. M. Asiri, Anish Khan
Summary: The sol-gel technique was used to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles, which were embedded into a PVA matrix to form nanocomposite polymeric membranes. Increasing the concentration of ZnO in the membrane improved the ionic exchange capacity and proton conductivity efficiency of the nano-composite membranes.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weidong Cui, Shengyang Zhou, Jie Bai, Huidong Qian, Jifu Zheng, Shenghai Li, Suobo Zhang
Summary: The development of a simple and efficient methanol-resistant membrane strategy is crucial for enhancing fuel cell performance. By blending SCTF nanosheets with SPP-co-PAEKs resin, a composite proton exchange membrane with improved proton conductivity, methanol resistance, and fuel cell performance was successfully prepared. This enhancement is attributed to the good interfacial compatibility between the SCTF nanosheets and the sulfonated micro-block copolymer matrix.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ernestino Lufrano, Isabella Nicotera, Apostolos Enotiadis, Muhammad Habib Ur Rehman, Cataldo Simari
Summary: This study involves the synthesis and characterization of a new polymer electrolyte membrane for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). The nanocomposite membrane exhibits good dimensional stability and proton conductivity, making it a potential candidate for DMFCs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xinyu Li, Zhongxin Zhang, Zheng Xie, Xinrui Guo, Tianjian Yang, Zhongli Li, Mei Tu, Huaxin Rao
Summary: The introduction of inorganic additives or nanoparticles into fluorine-free proton exchange membranes can improve proton conductivity and have significant effects on the performance of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. In this study, novel cross-linked PEM and nanocomposite PEMs were prepared using a sol-gel method and in situ polycondensation. The incorporation of Pt-TiO2 nanoparticles enhanced self-humidifying and thermal stability, while the presence of GO polymer brushes improved proton conductivity and reduced methanol permeability.
Article
Polymer Science
Berlina Maria Mahimai, Poonkuzhali Kulasekaran, Paradesi Deivanayagam
Summary: A new series of polymer nanocomposite membranes were successfully prepared using solution casting technique, showcasing potential applications in fuel cells. The addition of niobium pentoxide significantly improved the membrane's ionic conductivity and thermal oxidative stability.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Khadijeh Hooshyari, Samira Heydari, Hossein Beydaghi, Hamid Reza Rajabi
Summary: This study aims to improve the proton conductivity and fuel cell performance of polymer-based membranes by using specific nanoparticles. The produced membranes exhibit remarkable electrochemical and mechanical performances, achieving high proton conductivity and power density over a wide temperature range and demonstrating long lifetime. These nanocomposite membranes show potential application in fuel cells.
Review
Polymer Science
Gowthami Palanisamy, Tae Hwan Oh, Sadhasivam Thangarasu
Summary: A direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is an excellent energy device that converts methanol to energy with high efficiency. Commercial membranes for DMFCs are expensive and have high methanol permeability, but novel developments using cost-effective cellulose-based materials have improved performance. In this review, the advances and utilization of different cellulose materials as proton-exchange membranes (PEMs) for DMFCs are discussed, including cellulose derivatives and composites with inorganic additives.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Livhuwani Modau, Rudzani Sigwadi, Touhami Mokrani, Fulufhelo Nemavhola
Summary: The purpose of this study was to identify the steps involved in fabricating silica/chitosan composite membranes and their suitability for fuel cell applications. The composite membranes were successfully modified with silica, showing exceptional results in terms of proton conductivity and methanol permeability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ali Amoozadeh, Hourieh Mazdarani, Hossein Beydaghi, Elham Tabrizian, Mehran Javanbakht
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2018)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Parisa Salarizadeh, Ahmad Bagheri, Hossein Beydaghi, Khadijeh Hooshyari
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Hossein Beydaghi, Ahmad Bagheri, Parisa Salarizadeh, Sepideh Kashefi, Khadijeh Hooshyari, Ali Amoozadeh, Taiebeh Shamsi, Francesco Bonaccorso, Vittorio Pellegrini
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Khadijeh Hooshyari, Hamidreza Rezania, Vahid Vatanpour, Parisa Salarizadeh, Mohammad Bagher Askari, Hossein Beydaghi, Morteza Enhessari
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Parisa Salarizadeh, Mehran Javanbakht, Mohammad Bagher Askari, Khadijeh Hooshyari, Morteza Moradi, Hossein Beydaghi, Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami, Morteza Enhessari
Summary: In this study, new nanocomposite membranes consisting of sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) and proton-conducting Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles were prepared by solution casting. The incorporation of sulfonated Fe2TiO5 nanoparticles into the SPEEK matrix improved proton conductivity and mechanical stability of the membranes. The nanocomposite membranes showed higher power density than the pristine membrane, indicating potential for application in polymer electrolyte fuel cells.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Mohammad Bagher Askari, Parisa Salarizadeh, Amirkhosro Beheshti-Marnani, Sadegh Azizi, Mohammad Hassan Ramezan Zadeh, Tahereh Rohani, Hossein Beydaghi, Homa Saeidfirozeh
Summary: Spinel oxide nanoparticles, particularly MnCo2O4, hybridized with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) exhibit enhanced specific capacitance, stability, and increased discharge time. The MnCo2O4/rGO hybrid shows a specific capacity of 702 F/g and significant stability of 94% over 5000 cycles, indicating its potential as a promising candidate for supercapacitor electrodes.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Parisa Salarizadeh, Mohammad Bagher Askari, Hossein Beydaghi, Mohadese Rastgoo-Deylami, Seyed Mohammad Rozati
Summary: CeO2/rGO hybrid materials exhibited excellent electrochemical performance in supercapacitors, with high stability and good capacitance retention rate. The synergistic effect between CeO2 and rGO improved the conductivity and electrochemical stability of the materials.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Khadijeh Hooshyari, Samira Heydari, Hossein Beydaghi, Hamid Reza Rajabi
Summary: This study aims to improve the proton conductivity and fuel cell performance of polymer-based membranes by using specific nanoparticles. The produced membranes exhibit remarkable electrochemical and mechanical performances, achieving high proton conductivity and power density over a wide temperature range and demonstrating long lifetime. These nanocomposite membranes show potential application in fuel cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hossein Beydaghi, Sebastiano Bellani, Leyla Najafi, Reinier Oropesa-Nunez, Gabriele Bianca, Ahmad Bagheri, Irene Conticello, Beatriz Martin-Garcia, Sepideh Kashefi, Michele Serri, Liping Liao, Zdenek Sofer, Vittorio Pellegrini, Francesco Bonaccorso
Summary: Novel proton-exchange membranes (PEMs) based on sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) and two-dimensional (2D) sulfonated niobium disulphide (S-NbS2) nanoflakes are synthesized and used in vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). The addition of S-NbS2 nanoflakes improves the dimensional and chemical stabilities, proton conductivity, and fuel barrier properties of the membranes. The optimized membrane exhibits high efficiency metrics and stable performance in VRFBs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hossein Beydaghi, Sara Abouali, Sanjay B. Thorat, Antonio Esau Del Rio Castillo, Sebastiano Bellani, Simone Lauciello, Silvia Gentiluomo, Vittorio Pellegrini, Francesco Bonaccorso
Summary: The study demonstrates the fabrication of 3D printed Si-based electrodes for Li-ion batteries using a simple and cost-effective FDM method, achieving optimal trade-offs between printability and electrochemical performance. The engineered composition of the FDM filament enabled the creation of flexible 3D printed anodes with high specific capacity and capacity retention for next-generation energy storage devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hossein Beydaghi, Leyla Najafi, Sebastiano Bellani, Ahmad Bagheri, Beatriz Martin-Garcia, Parisa Salarizadeh, Khadijeh Hooshyari, Sara Naderizadeh, Michele Serri, Lea Pasquale, Bing Wu, Reinier Oropesa-Nunez, Zdenek Sofer, Vittorio Pellegrini, Francesco Bonaccorso
Summary: In this study, a novel nanocomposite proton-exchange membrane (PEM) based on SPEEK and S-TaS2 was designed for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). By optimizing the degree of sulfonation and weight percentage, an optimized PEM was obtained with superior performance, showing great potential for DMFC applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Khadijeh Hooshyari, Samira Heydari, Mehran Javanbakht, Hossein Beydaghi, Morteza Enhessari
Article
Electrochemistry
Khadijeh Hooshyari, Sima Nazari Khanamiri, Parisa Salarizadeh, Hossein Beydaghi
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2019)
Article
Electrochemistry
Abdul Qayoom Mugheri, Shaista Khan, Ali Asghar Sangah, Aijaz Ahmed Bhutto, Muhammad Younis Laghari, Nadeem Ahmed Mugheri, Asif Ali Jamali, Arsalan Ahmed Mugheri, Nagji Sodho, Abdul Waheed Mastoi, Aftab Kandhro
Summary: Green hydrogen has the potential to transition to a pollution-free energy infrastructure. This study proposes a solution to produce hydrogen during the photoelectrochemical process, offering greater stability and control over chemical reactions. Techno-economic assessments show the efficiency and economic feasibility of co-producing value-added chemicals to enhance green hydrogen production.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Danpeng Cheng, Wuxin Sha, Qigao Han, Shun Tang, Jun Zhong, Jinqiao Du, Jie Tian, Yuan-Cheng Cao
Summary: LiNixCoyMn1-x-yO2 (NCM) is a critical cathode material for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles. The aging of cathode/electrolyte interfaces leads to capacity degradation and long-term cycle instability. A novel neural network model called ACGNet is developed to predict electrochemical stability windows of crystals, allowing for high-throughput screening of coating materials. LiPO3 is identified as a promising coating material with high oxidation voltage and low cost, which significantly improves the cycle stability of NCM batteries. This study demonstrates the accuracy and potential of machine learning in battery materials.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
P. Mohana, R. Yuvakkumar, G. Ravi, S. Arunmetha
Summary: This study successfully fabricates a non-noble CuO/NiO/rGO nanocomposite and investigates its electrocatalytic performance for oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline environment. The experimental results demonstrate that the electrocatalyst exhibits high activity and good stability, offering a new synthetic approach for sustainable energy production.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Qiong Qu, Jing Guo, Hongyu Wang, Kai Zhang, Jingde Li
Summary: In this study, a bifunctional electrode host design consisting of carbon nanofibers implanted ordered porous Co-decorated Al2O3 supported on carbon nanotube film (CNTF) was proposed to address the shuttling effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and dendrite formation of metal lithium anode in lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. The electrode exhibited excellent conductivity, efficient confinement of LiPSs, and catalytic conversion performance, resulting in high initial capacity and good capacity retention during cycling. As an anode, the electrode showed excellent Li+ diffusion performance and uniform lithium growth behavior, achieving a dendrite-free lithium electrode. The flexible pack cell assembled from these electrodes delivered a specific capacity of 972 mAh g(-1) with good capacity retention.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Hong Zhang, Jin-Peng Yu, Chen Chen, Cheng-Yong Shu, Guang-Yu Xu, Jie Ren, Kai Cui, Wen-Fang Cai, Yun-Hai Wang, Kun Guo
Summary: Spray coating of acetylene black nanoparticles onto stainless steel mesh can enhance its biofilm formation ability and current density, making it a promising electrode material for microbial electrochemical systems. The spray coating method is simple, cost-effective, and suitable for large-size stainless steel electrodes.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Binpeng Hou, Jingjin Chen, Li-Hong Zhang, Xiaowen Shi, Zizhong Zhu
Summary: The electrochemical performance of Li1.20Mn0.44Ni0.32Co0.04O2 and its oxygen-deficient phase Li1.20Mn0.44Ni0.32Co0.04O1.83 was studied through first-principles calculations. The results show that the oxygen-deficient phase has a higher theoretical capacity but lower voltage platform and higher chemical activity compared to the pristine phase.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Yating Du, Sayoko Shironita, Daisuke Asakura, Eiji Hosono, Yoshitsugu Sone, Yugo Miseki, Eiichi Kobayashi, Minoru Umeda
Summary: This study investigates the effect of high- and low-temperature environments on the charge-discharge performance of a Li-ion battery. The deterioration mechanisms of the battery at different temperatures are analyzed through various characterization techniques. The results indicate that the battery performance deteriorates more significantly at a low-temperature environment of 5 degrees C compared to higher temperatures. The understanding of the deterioration mechanisms can contribute to the development of safer battery usage methods.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Si-Si Shi, Zhi-Xiang Yuan, Fei Zhang, Ping Chen
Summary: In this study, a new nano-electrocatalyst was prepared, which exhibited superior electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of NO2- to ammonia in a neutral electrolyte, potentially due to the synergistic enhancement between Co3O4-x and Co.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Berna Dalkiran, Havva Bekirog
Summary: This study reports the use of deep eutectic solvents (DES) based on ethylene glycol and urea as low-cost and green electrolytes for enhancing electrochemical detection of natural antioxidants. The study successfully developed a disposable and effective electrochemical sensing platform for simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA) and gallic acid (GA) using NaOH nanorods on a pencil graphite electrode. The proposed electrode showed improved analytical performance, with higher peak currents and shifted oxidation potentials in DES compared to BR buffer medium.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Sijun Ren, Jianguo Huang
Summary: In this study, a novel bio-inspired nanofibrous WO3/carbon composite was synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method. The three-dimensional network structure of the composite alleviated the volume expansion of WO3 nanorods and enhanced the charge-transport kinetics. The optimized composite exhibited superior lithium storage properties.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Zhilong Zheng, Yu Chen, Hongxia Yin, Hengbo Xiao, Xiangji Zhou, Zhiwen Li, Ximin Li, Jin Chen, Songliu Yuan, Junjie Guo, Haibin Yu, Zhen Zhang, Lihua Qian
Summary: This study found that interstitial Zn cations in CoMoO4 can modulate the dissolution kinetics of Mo cations and improve the OER performance. The interstitial Zn cations can prevent the dissolution of Co cations at high potential, enhancing the durability of the catalyst.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Xiaobo Lin, Shern R. Tee, Debra J. Searles, Peter T. Cummings
Summary: Molecular dynamics simulations using the constant potential method were used to investigate the charging dynamics and charge storage of supercapacitors. The simulations revealed that the water-in-salt electrolyte exhibited the highest charge storage and significantly higher capacitance on the negative electrode. The varying contributions of different electrode regions to supercapacitor performance were also demonstrated.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Wiktoria Lipinska, Vita Saska, Katarzyna Siuzdak, Jakub Karczewski, Karol Zaleski, Emerson Coy, Anne de Poulpiquet, Ievgen Mazurenko, Elisabeth Lojou
Summary: The spatial distribution of enzymes on electrodes is important for bioelectrocatalysis. In this study, controlled spatial distribution of gold nanoparticles on Ti nanodimples was achieved. The efficiency of enzymatic O2 reduction was found to be influenced by the size of the gold nanoparticles and their colocalization with TiO2. The highest stability of enzymatic current was observed with the largest gold nanoparticles.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Tariq M. Al-Hejri, Zeenat A. Shaikh, Ahmed H. Al-Naggar, Siddheshwar D. Raut, Tabassum Siddiqui, Hamdan M. Danamah, Vijaykumar V. Jadhav, Abdullah M. Al-Enizi, Rajaram S. Mane
Summary: This study explores a promising self-growth approach for the synthesis of nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) nanosponge-balls on the surface of a nickel-foam (NiF) electrode. The modified NiF electrode, named Ni(OH)2@NiF, shows distinctive nanosponge-ball morphology and demonstrates excellent energy storage capability and electrocatalytic performance in both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Rafael Del Olmo, Gregorio Guzman-Gonzalez, Oihane Sanz, Maria Forsyth, Nerea Casado
Summary: The use of Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs) is becoming increasingly extensive, and it is important to optimize the devices to achieve their maximum practical specific capacity. In this study, mixed ionic-electronic conducting (MIEC) binders based on PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT: PDADMA-TFSI were developed for Li-ion cathodes, and their performance was compared with conventional formulations. The influence of electrode formulations, including the addition of conducting carbon and an Organic Ionic Plastic Cristal (OIPC), was also analyzed. The proposed binders showed improved performance compared to conventional formulations with different electrolyte types and active materials.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)