PGM-Free Cathode Catalysts for PEM Fuel Cells: A Mini-Review on Stability Challenges

Nitrogen-Coordinated Single Cobalt Atom Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

(2018) Xiao Xia Wang et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

A specific demetalation of Fe–N4 catalytic sites in the micropores of NC_Ar + NH3 is at the origin of the initial activity loss of the highly active Fe/N/C catalyst used for the reduction of oxygen in PEM fuel cells

(2018) Régis Chenitz et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

ElectroCat: DOE's approach to PGM-free catalyst and electrode R&D

(2018) Simon T. Thompson et al.   SOLID STATE IONICS

Anion Resistant Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst in Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell

(2018) Kara Strickland et al.   ACS Catalysis

Critical advancements in achieving high power and stable nonprecious metal catalyst–based MEAs for real-world proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications

(2018) Dustin Banham et al.   Science Advances

Stabilization of Iron-Based Fuel Cell Catalysts by Non-Catalytic Platinum

(2018) Anna K. Mechler et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Zigzag carbon as efficient and stable oxygen reduction electrocatalyst for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

(2018) Longfei Xue et al.   Nature Communications

Is the rapid initial performance loss of Fe/N/C non precious metal catalysts due to micropore flooding?

(2017) Ja-Yeon Choi et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Platinum group metal-free electrocatalysts: Effects of synthesis on structure and performance in proton-exchange membrane fuel cell cathodes

(2017) Michael J. Workman et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Single Atomic Iron Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction in Acidic Media: Particle Size Control and Thermal Activation

(2017) Hanguang Zhang et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Design of N-Coordinated Dual-Metal Sites: A Stable and Active Pt-Free Catalyst for Acidic Oxygen Reduction Reaction

(2017) Jing Wang et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Thermodynamic Stability in Acid Media of FeN 4 -Based Catalytic Sites Used for the Reaction of Oxygen Reduction in PEM Fuel Cells

(2017) Vassili P. Glibin et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Modeling Electrochemical Performance of the Hierarchical Morphology of Precious Group Metal-Free Cathode for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell

(2017) S. Komini Babu et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Direct atomic-level insight into the active sites of a high-performance PGM-free ORR catalyst

(2017) Hoon T. Chung et al.   SCIENCE

Engineering nanostructures of PGM-free oxygen-reduction catalysts using metal-organic frameworks

(2017) Hanguang Zhang et al.   Nano Energy

Surface Fluorination to Boost the Stability of the Fe/N/C Cathode in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

(2017) Yu-Cheng Wang et al.   ChemElectroChem

Fe–N–C Catalyst Graphitic Layer Structure and Fuel Cell Performance

(2017) Michael J. Workman et al.   ACS Energy Letters

Engendering anion immunity in oxygen consuming cathodes based on Fe-N x electrocatalysts: Spectroscopic and electrochemical advanced characterizations

(2016) U. Tylus et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL

Evolution of N-Coordinated Iron–Carbon (FeNC) Catalysts and Their Oxygen Reduction (ORR) Performance in Acidic Media at Various Stages of Catalyst Synthesis: An Attempt at Benchmarking

(2016) Kuldeep Mamtani et al.   CATALYSIS LETTERS

Recent Advances in Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

(2016) Minhua Shao et al.   CHEMICAL REVIEWS

Structural and mechanistic basis for the high activity of Fe–N–C catalysts toward oxygen reduction

(2016) Jingkun Li et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Highly stable precious metal-free cathode catalyst for fuel cell application

(2016) Alexey Serov et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Contribution of Electrocatalyst Support to PEM Oxidative Degradation in an Operating PEFC

(2016) Venkateshkumar Prabhakaran et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Minimizing Operando Demetallation of Fe-N-C Electrocatalysts in Acidic Medium

(2016) Chang Hyuck Choi et al.   ACS Catalysis

Spectroscopic insights into the nature of active sites in iron–nitrogen–carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction in acid

(2016) Qingying Jia et al.   Nano Energy

Is iron involved in the lack of stability of Fe/N/C electrocatalysts used to reduce oxygen at the cathode of PEM fuel cells?

(2016) Gaixia Zhang et al.   Nano Energy

S-Doping of an Fe/N/C ORR Catalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells with High Power Density

(2015) Yu-Cheng Wang et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Stability of Fe-N-C Catalysts in Acidic Medium Studied by Operando Spectroscopy

(2015) Chang Hyuck Choi et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

A review of the stability and durability of non-precious metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

(2015) Dustin Banham et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Degradation by Hydrogen Peroxide of Metal-Nitrogen-Carbon Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction

(2015) V. Goellner et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Identification of catalytic sites for oxygen reduction in iron- and nitrogen-doped graphene materials

(2015) Andrea Zitolo et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Quantifying the density and utilization of active sites in non-precious metal oxygen electroreduction catalysts

(2015) Nastaran Ranjbar Sahraie et al.   Nature Communications

Highly active oxygen reduction non-platinum group metal electrocatalyst without direct metal–nitrogen coordination

(2015) Kara Strickland et al.   Nature Communications

Hollow Spheres of Iron Carbide Nanoparticles Encased in Graphitic Layers as Oxygen Reduction Catalysts

(2014) Yang Hu et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

A comparison of N-containing carbon nanostructures (CN x ) and N-coordinated iron–carbon catalysts (FeNC) for the oxygen reduction reaction in acidic media

(2014) Deepika Singh et al.   JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

Degradation of Fe/N/C catalysts upon high polarization in acid medium

(2014) Vincent Goellner et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

Highly Efficient Non-Precious Metal Electrocatalysts Prepared from One-Pot Synthesized Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks

(2013) Dan Zhao et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

Stability of iron species in heat-treated polyaniline–iron–carbon polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathode catalysts

(2013) Magali Ferrandon et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Activity Descriptor Identification for Oxygen Reduction on Nonprecious Electrocatalysts: Linking Surface Science to Coordination Chemistry

(2013) Nagappan Ramaswamy et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Iron Encapsulated within Pod-like Carbon Nanotubes for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

(2012) Dehui Deng et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Multitechnique Characterization of a Polyaniline–Iron–Carbon Oxygen Reduction Catalyst

(2012) Magali Ferrandon et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Structure of the catalytic sites in Fe/N/C-catalysts for O2-reduction in PEM fuel cells

(2012) Ulrike I. Kramm et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

Synthesis of nitrogen-doped onion-like carbon and its use in carbon-based CoFe binary non-precious-metal catalysts for oxygen-reduction

(2011) Gang Wu et al.   CARBON

A review on non-precious metal electrocatalysts for PEM fuel cells

(2011) Zhongwei Chen et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Unveiling N-Protonation and Anion-Binding Effects on Fe/N/C Catalysts for O2 Reduction in Proton-Exchange-Membrane Fuel Cells

(2011) Juan Herranz et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

High-Performance Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Derived from Polyaniline, Iron, and Cobalt

(2011) G. Wu et al.   SCIENCE

Iron-based cathode catalyst with enhanced power density in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

(2011) Eric Proietti et al.   Nature Communications

A review of the development of nitrogen-modified carbon-based catalysts for oxygen reduction at USC

(2011) Gang Liu et al.   Catalysis Science & Technology

Recent advances in non-precious metal catalysis for oxygen-reduction reaction in polymer electrolyte fuelcells

(2010) Frédéric Jaouen et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

O2 Reduction Mechanism on Non-Noble Metal Catalysts for PEM Fuel Cells. Part I: Experimental Rates of O2 Electroreduction, H2O2 Electroreduction, and H2O2 Disproportionation

(2009) Frédéric Jaouen et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Iron-Based Catalysts with Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

(2009) Michel Lefèvre et al.   SCIENCE

Impact of Loading in RRDE Experiments on Fe–N–C Catalysts: Two- or Four-Electron Oxygen Reduction?

(2008) Arman Bonakdarpour et al.   ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS

The corrosion of PEM fuel cell catalyst supports and its implications for developing durable catalysts

(2008) Yuyan Shao et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Nature of the Catalytic Centers of Porphyrin-Based Electrocatalysts for the ORR: A Correlation of Kinetic Current Density with the Site Density of Fe−N4 Centers

(2008) Ulrike I. Koslowski et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nitrogen-doped carbon nanostructures and their composites as catalytic materials for proton exchange membrane fuel cell

(2007) Yuyan Shao et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL