Article
Engineering, Environmental
Suli Chen, Fan Feng, Haiying Che, Yimei Yin, Zi-Feng Ma
Summary: The study introduces a novel 3D composite polymer electrolyte (B-CPE) as a solid electrolyte for sodium-ion batteries, exhibiting excellent ionic conductivity and outstanding electrochemical performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Aydar Rakhmatullin, Maxim S. Molokeev, Graham King, Ilya B. Polovov, Konstantin Maksimtsev, Erwan Chesneau, Emmanuelle Suard, Rinat Bakirov, Frantisek Simko, Catherine Bessada, Mathieu Allix
Summary: The crystal structures of three polymorphs of Rb3ScF6 have been determined, with detailed structural characterization including phase transitions temperatures and confirmation of isostructurality with potassium cryolite phases. Density functional theory and NMR were used for detailed analysis, particularly focusing on the dynamic rotations of the ScF6 octahedra in the beta polymorph.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuhan Li, Zongjie Sun, Dongyu Liu, Shiyao Lu, Fei Li, Guoxin Gao, Min Zhu, Mingtao Li, Yanfeng Zhang, Huaitian Bu, Zhiyu Jia, Shujiang Ding
Summary: The study indicates that the composite solid polymer electrolyte (CSPE) prepared by adding bacterial cellulose (BC) to PEO/LiTFSI electrolyte has a higher lithium ion transference number, tensile strength, and wider electrochemical window. It can effectively inhibit the growth of lithium dendrite and improve the cycle life of lithium metal batteries.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rajesh Rajagopal, Yuvaraj Subramanian, Kwang-Sun Ryu
Summary: To enhance the performance of all-solid-state lithium batteries, researchers have recently focused on sulfide-based solid electrolytes. Li7P2S8X solid electrolytes are known for their high ionic conductivity and stability against lithium metal. This study presents the synthesis of complex anion-based Li7P2S8X solid electrolytes, which showed good stability against lithium metal anodes. Detailed analysis revealed the structural characteristics and the role of complex anions in tuning the crystal structure. One specific solid electrolyte, Li7.05Sn0.05P1.95S8(OH)0.25I0.75, exhibited the highest ionic conductivity of 4.3 mS cm-1 at room temperature. The stability of solid electrolytes against lithium metal was also investigated, showing promising results for complex anion:halogen anion-based solid electrolytes with high critical current density and long DC cycle stability (>250 cycles).
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sudeshna Sen, Felix H. Richter
Summary: The field of battery research is thriving, with many new battery concepts emerging. A unified typology of battery types and corresponding symbols is proposed to provide clarity and facilitate understanding in this dynamic field. This typology is based on the ion conduction mechanism of the electrolyte and is applicable to any battery system.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kun Tang, Jimin Fu, Mingzai Wu, Tao Hua, Jun Liu, Li Song, Haibo Hu
Summary: A novel hydrogel electrolyte consisting of dual-network crosslinked polymers has been developed for flexible solid-state Zn-air batteries, achieving significant improvements in energy efficiency and mechanical tolerance. The batteries exhibit enhanced cycle life and mechanical durability, showcasing promise for future practical applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Gaje Singh, Mukesh Kumar, Tino S. Thomas, Tharamani C. Nagaiah, Debaprasad Mandal
Summary: A series of novel alkaline anion exchange membranes (AEMs) have been developed with high stability and ionic exchange capacity (IEC), demonstrating promising applications in solid-state flexible rechargeable Zn-air batteries. The membranes show controlled water uptake and swelling ratio by adjusting the alkyl chain length, while longer chains hinder ion channel connectivity and phase separation affecting hydroxide ion conductivity. Additionally, the membranes exhibit high oxidation stability and retention rate after exposure to harsh conditions, showcasing their potential for long-term battery performance.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tao Li, Xue-Qiang Zhang, Nan Yao, Yu-Xing Yao, Li-Peng Hou, Xiang Chen, Ming-Yue Zhou, Jia-Qi Huang, Qiang Zhang
Summary: By regulating the electrolyte structure of anions using TPFPB anion acceptors, a stable anion-derived SEI was constructed to improve the stability and cycling performance of lithium metal batteries under practical conditions.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qingyun Liu, Tong Yu, Huicong Yang, Shengjun Xu, Hucheng Li, Ke Chen, Ruogu Xu, Tianya Zhou, Zhenhua Sun, Feng Li
Summary: This research demonstrates that ion coordination modification by oxide ceramics can selectively improve the transport performance of lithium ions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Longfei Han, Yongyu Liu, Can Liao, Yonghui Zhao, Yukun Cao, Yongchun Kan, Jixin Zhu, Yuan Hu
Summary: In this study, an ultra-thin and highly safe PEO/LiTFSI/3% NH4PF6 @PA6 polymer solid electrolyte was prepared. Compared to conventional electrolytes, this polymer electrolyte is only 7 gm thick, leading to lower cell impedance and higher energy density. The Li//PEO/LiTFSI/3% NH4PF6 @PA6//Li cell shows excellent cycling stability at 60 degrees C and the PEO-based electrolyte with 3 wt% NH4PF6 addition exhibits high fire safety, even under extreme conditions.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhuo Li, Jialong Fu, Xiaoyan Zhou, Siwei Gui, Lu Wei, Hui Yang, Hong Li, Xin Guo
Summary: Polymer-based solid electrolytes have shown great promise for next-generation batteries due to their good safety, high interfacial compatibility, low cost, and facile processability. However, a mechanistic understanding of the ionic conduction is still lacking, hindering the design and optimization of polymer-based solid electrolytes. This comprehensive review summarizes and evaluates the ionic conduction mechanisms and optimization strategies of various polymer-based solid electrolytes, highlighting challenges and strategies for enhancing the ionic conductivity.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alaa Fahmy, Mohamed Abou-Saied, Hisham Helaly, Farid El-Dessoki, Tarek A. Mohamed
Summary: A modified composite membrane was prepared using different ratios of PVA and MTMS, resulting in improved thermal and mechanical properties compared to pristine PVA. The study also examined the crystallinity and morphological changes of the composite materials. Based on the experimental findings, a three-dimensional structure of SiOC linked network was proposed.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Junxiong Wu, Muhammad Ihsan-Ul-Haq, Yuming Chen, Jang-Kyo Kim
Summary: SEI is a crucial passivation layer on electrode surface, determining battery performance; Factors like electrolyte components, temperature, and electrode materials affect the formation and properties of SEI layers; Despite the challenging in-depth understanding of SEI, advanced techniques and theoretical simulations provide new opportunities for insight.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shrishti Sharma, M. Dinachandra Singh, Anshuman Dalvi
Summary: This study reports the fabrication and characterization of all-solid-state supercapacitors utilizing a conductive filler dispersed solid polymer electrolyte. The research demonstrates that the electrical conductivity of the CSPE membranes is closely related to the EDLC performance, with the LATP content in the membranes playing a crucial role in enhancing capacitance. Additionally, EDLC cells with LATP dispersed CSPE exhibit improved stability during thermal cycling between 40 degrees C and 80 degrees C.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingfeng Zheng, Luke Schkeryantz, Gerald Gourdin, Lei Qin, Yiying Wu
Summary: Potassium batteries have attracted considerable attention from researchers, with traditional liquid electrolytes raising safety concerns. A new single potassium-ion conducting polymer, KPSTFSA, was synthesized to address this issue, showing high ionic conductivity and potassium ion transference number compared to traditional electrolytes. The electrochemical stability of the polymer gel electrolyte was studied systematically, revealing the instability of the polystyrene structure of KPSTFSA.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Han Jiaru, Wu Fangling, Yang Shutong, Wu Xiaonan, Tang Keqi, Li Zhenhua, Ding Chuan-Fan
Summary: This study revealed that lead ions could induce conformational changes of LE and ME, making ME adopt a more rigid conformation than LE. The more stable the complex, the harder it was for hydrogen/deuterium exchange, as shown by both experimental and theoretical calculations.
CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaobo Zhou, Ke Zhang, Chaojie Yang, Yuetian Pei, Lingfeng Zhao, Xiaoxia Kang, Zhenhua Li, Fuyou Li, Yuling Qin, Li Wu
Summary: This study developed two bright NIR-I/NIR-II fluorophores with D-pi-A-pi-D structures for tracking fatty liver disease progression in vivo. These fluorophores exhibited ultrahigh quantum yields and ultrasensitive fluorescence response to environment polarity variations. By using these fluorophores as fluorescent nanoprobes, high-resolution imaging of vessels and accurate identification and imaging-guided surgeries of submillimeter scale lymph nodes were successfully achieved. Additionally, the fluorophores showed superior performance in indicating lipid droplets in living cells, enabling precise monitoring and staging of fatty liver disease with a contact-free method utilizing NIR-I/NIR-II fluorescent LDs probe.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhipeng Li, Guoliang Song, Zhen Hua Li
Summary: Theoretical computations have shown that boron can form stable pentacoordinate compounds, which can potentially be synthesized by hydrogenating their tricoordinate counterparts.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sidi Zhang, Zhenhua Li, Qingbing Wang, Qian Liu, Wei Yuan, Wei Feng, Fuyou Li
Summary: The study presents a photothermally controlled oxygen release system for delivering oxygen to hypoxic tumors and customizes a programmed cascade therapy strategy to suppress tumor growth.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dan Wang, Sitan Li, Xiaoxin Zhang, Bo Feng, Yan Pei, Yunfeng Zhu, Wei Xu, Zhen-Hua Li, Minghua Qiao, Baoning Zong
Summary: In this study, a slightly nitrogen-doped carbon catalyst was synthesized using a simple method. The catalyst showed low overpotential and high selectivity in producing H2O2 in an acidic electrolyte, and stable H2O2 production was achieved. The relationship between the surface content of C-O/C-N and C=O species and the H2O2 partial current suggested that C atoms act as active sites for 2e-ORR to H2O2. The catalyst, with its inexpensive starting materials and excellent catalytic performance, may contribute to the development of an affordable, safe, and direct electrochemical process for O2-to-H2O2 conversion.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Peng-Fei Cui, Xin-Ran Liu, Yue-Jian Lin, Zhen-Hua Li, Guo-Xin Jin
Summary: This study reports the rational design of a metallacage with carborane functionality and cooperative dihydrogen binding sites for the highly selective capture of cyclohexane molecules, which could potentially have exciting future applications in supramolecular chemistry for the selective adsorption and separation of alkane molecules.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yulu Zhan, Yingshuang Hui, Shuqi Wang, Lou Gao, Yangbin Shen, Zhen-Hua Li, Yahong Zhang, Yi Tang
Summary: A selective dehydrogenation and solvent matched catalytic system was developed to achieve the one-step direct conversion of cyclic hemiacetal sugars to their chiral glycosyl lactones. The corresponding lactones were successfully prepared from C4-C6 sugars in acetonitrile. The high lactone yield in acetonitrile was due to the high proportion of alpha-conformation form.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yang Zeng, Lan Jiang, Xiaoxin Zhang, Songhai Xie, Yan Pei, Gongbing Zhou, Weiming Hua, Minghua Qiao, Zhen-Hua Li, Baoning Zong
Summary: This study investigates the impact of TiO2 support polymorphs on Pt-WOx catalysts for glycerol hydrogenolysis, revealing that the crystal structures differences affect the size of Pt nanoparticles and the dispersion and location of WOx species, thereby influencing the catalytic performance.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xinyue Tan, Xi Wang, Zhen Hua Li, Huadong Wang
Summary: This study presents the development of a metal-free catalyst for the borylation of unactivated arenes. The catalyst enables the borylation of sterically encumbered positions and achieves para-selective borylation of phenols, both of which are challenging tasks for transition-metal systems. Mechanistic studies support a synergistic activation mechanism involving the catalyst and the borylation reagent.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhipeng Li, Guoliang Song, Zhen Hua Li
Summary: N-2 fixation is traditionally achieved by transition metal systems through back donation from the d orbitals to activate N-2, which is rare for main group compounds. However, this study shows that borane compounds with weak B-X bonds can mimic TM systems and fix and activate N-2. Based on these findings, stable silylborane compounds were designed for N-2 fixation and activation under mild reaction conditions.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tianyu Zhu, Hadas Sternlicht, Yang Ha, Chen Fang, Dongye Liu, Benjamin H. H. Savitzky, Xiao Zhao, Yanying Lu, Yanbao Fu, Colin Ophus, Chenhui Zhu, Wanli Yang, Andrew M. M. Minor, Gao Liu
Summary: Electrically conductive polymers with hierarchically ordered structures (HOS) show significant enhancement in charge transport properties and mechanical robustness, making them critical for practical lithium-ion batteries. The conventional design of conductive polymers using bottom-up synthetic approaches and functional group modification has limitations that restrict their scaled synthesis and broad applications. By using simple primary building blocks and thermal processing, we developed conductive polymers with HOS, enabling exceptional cycling performance in lithium-ion batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuliang Xu, Yizhou Yang, Yizhen Liu, Zhen Hua Li, Huadong Wang
Summary: The hydrogenolysis of C-C bonds is a crucial process in the petroleum industry, but it often requires high temperatures and pressures with limited selectivity. However, a borenium complex has been discovered to catalyze the selective hydrogenolysis of unstrained C(aryl)-C(alkyl) bonds at ambient temperature without the need for directing groups. Mechanistic studies have revealed that the reaction involves the synergistic activation of dihydrogen by the borenium complex and alkylarenes, followed by retro-Friedel-Crafts reaction to cleave the C(aryl)-C(alkyl) bonds. The synthetic utility of this protocol has been demonstrated by converting post-consumer polystyrene into valuable benzene and phenylalkanes with a mass recovery rate of over 90%.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qi Zhang, Mi Peng, Zirui Gao, Wendi Guo, Zehui Sun, Yi Zhao, Wu Zhou, Meng Wang, Bingbao Mei, Xian-Long Du, Zheng Jiang, Wei Sun, Chao Liu, Yifeng Zhu, Yong-Mei Liu, He-Yong He, Zhen Hua Li, Ding Ma, Yong Cao
Summary: The study presents a biomimetic system that can imitate or surpass natural enzymes for bioinspired syntheses of non-natural reactions. Through the development of this widely applicable platform, the scalable synthesis of over 100 industrially and pharmaceutically appealing O-silylated compounds is demonstrated. This heterogeneous oxidase mimic also has potential for expanding the catalytic scope of enzymatic synthesis.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dawei Xia, Ethan Phillip Kamphaus, Anyang Hu, Sooyeon Hwang, Lei Tao, Sami Sainio, Dennis Nordlund, Yanbao Fu, Haibo Huang, Lei Cheng, Feng Lin
Summary: We provide design criteria for dilute ether electrolytes that can support reversible graphite anodes by tailoring solvation structures and thermodynamic properties. Our redesigned electrolyte consisting of 1,3-dioxolane (DOL) solvent and lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) salt weakens Li-solvent interaction and results in an inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interphase, achieving high Coulombic efficiency and capacity retention. The weakly solvated electrolyte maintains desirable transport properties and enables better rate capability than carbonate electrolytes.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zeng Yang, Jiang Lan, Zhang Xiaoxin, Xie Songhai, Pei Yan, Qiao Minghua, Li Zhen-Hua, Xu Hualong, Fan Kangnian, Zong Baoning
Summary: In this study, Pt/W-HPSN catalysts synthesized with doping SiO2 nanospheres were used in glycerol hydrogenolysis to 1,3-propanediol, with the addition of short-chain alcohols as co-solvents significantly improving glycerol conversion and 1,3-propanediol selectivity.
ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
(2022)