Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Koosha Nassiri Nazif, Aravindh Kumar, Jiho Hong, Nayeun Lee, Raisul Islam, Connor J. McClellan, Ouri Karni, Jorik van de Groep, Tony F. Heinz, Eric Pop, Mark L. Brongersma, Krishna C. Saraswat
Summary: Layered semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have excellent optoelectronic properties, but practical contacts to TMDs have poor charge carrier selectivity, leading to low open-circuit voltage (V-OC) and limited power conversion efficiency (PCE). A simple MoOx (x approximate to 3) surface charge-transfer doping and passivation method was applied to multilayer tungsten disulfide (WS2) solar cells to address these issues, resulting in lateral p-n junction photovoltaic cells with a record V-OC of 681 mV, the highest among all p-n junction TMD solar cells with a practical design, and leading to record PCE in ultrathin (<90 nm) WS2 photovoltaics.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Inseong Lee, Mingu Kang, Seohak Park, Cheolmin Park, Hyeonji Lee, Sanggeun Bae, Hyeongjin Lim, Sungkyu Kim, Woonggi Hong, Sung-Yool Choi
Summary: This study proposes a method to heal donor defect states in monolayer MoS2 using oxygen plasma, with an aluminum oxide (Al2O3) barrier layer that protects the MoS2 channel from damage. The successful healing of donor defect states in MoS2 by oxygen atoms, even in the presence of an Al2O3 barrier layer, has been confirmed. The proposed method enhances the channel properties of MoS2.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
P. Sundara Venkatesh, N. Kannan, M. Ganesh Babu, G. Paulraj, K. Jeganathan
Summary: This study explores the effect of transition metal doping on 2D MoS2 nanosheets for the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). High-quality MoS2 nanosheets with randomly doped metal ions were synthesized using a hydrothermal method. It was found that Ni-MoS2 exhibited superior HER performance compared to Co-MoS2 and Fe-MoS2.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hind Lamkaouane, Hajar Ftouhi, Mireille Richard-Plouet, Nicolas Gautier, Nicolas Stephant, Mimoun Zazoui, Mohammed Addou, Linda Cattin, Jean Christian Bernede, Yamina Mir, Guy Louarn
Summary: In this study, MoO3:MoS2 hybrid thin layers were synthesized through partial oxidation of MoS2 under darkness conditions. Liquid-phase exfoliation was used to achieve uniform MoS2 nanoflakes and high reproducibility of results. XPS analyses confirmed the presence of MoO3, MoS2, and MoOxSy in the hybrid layer, while optical absorbance showed redshifted absorption peaks and new peaks in the near-infrared region.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zihan Gan, Lei Liu, Pengqi Hai, Long Li, Yuan Gao, Junyi Yin, Mingyan Li, Chao Wu, Wei Ai, Yonghong Cheng, Xin Xu
Summary: By studying the influence of crystallinity on the storage performance of Na+ in MoS2, it is found that MoS2 with higher crystallinity exhibits better high-rate Na+ storage performance and stronger pseudocapacitive response.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Sang Han, Janghyuk Moon, Han-Yup Yum, Min-Sik Park, Sang-Woo Kim, Jung Ho Kim
Summary: In this study, the piezoelectric behavior of metal-doped monolayer MoS2 was investigated. The theoretical predictions and experimental verification showed that p-type metal dopants increased the work function of monolayer MoS2 and affected electron emission.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Crystallography
Omnia Samy, Shuwen Zeng, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto, Amine El Moutaouakil
Summary: Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a compound with outstanding features and wide applications, playing important roles in electronics and energy, as well as significant effects in detecting diseases like cancer and Alzheimer's.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ahmad Bagheri, Sebastiano Bellani, Hossein Beydaghi, Matilde Eredia, Leyla Najafi, Gabriele Bianca, Marilena Isabella Zappia, Milad Safarpour, Maedeh Najafi, Elisa Mantero, Zdenek Sofer, Guorong Hou, Vittorio Pellegrini, Xinliang Feng, Francesco Bonaccorso
Summary: Efficient and durable flexible solid-state supercapacitors are essential for portable and wearable electronics. This study proposes an innovative composite solid-state electrolyte by incorporating metallic two-dimensional group-5 transition metal dichalcogenides into a sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) polymeric matrix. The resulting solid-state electrolyte exhibits high proton conductivity and mechanical stability, making it ideal for use in solid-state supercapacitors.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sonam Rani, Manushree Tanwar, Meenu Sharma, Love Bansal, Rajesh Kumar, Ravi Bhatia, Sameera Ivaturi
Summary: Among transition metal dichalcogenides, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is considered as the most cost-effective electrode material for energy storage applications. Altering the synthesis conditions of MoS2 nanoflowers can result in enhanced charge storage performance.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Isabella R. Dorsman, Matthew J. Derry, Victoria J. Cunningham, Steven L. Brown, Clive N. Williams, Steven P. Armes
Summary: The study discovered an unexpected reduction in dispersion viscosity when heating block copolymer vesicles above a critical temperature, with a thermal transition from vesicles to worms and then to spheres observed. Moreover, the addition of a suitable comonomer was found to lower the critical onset temperature required for the vesicle-to-worm transition, as confirmed by rheology and small-angle X-ray scattering experiments. The thermal transitions observed were irreversible on normal experimental timescales.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chin-Sheng Pang, Ruiping Zhou, Xiangkai Liu, Peng Wu, Terry Y. T. Hung, Shiqi Guo, Mona E. Zaghloul, Sergiy Krylyuk, Albert V. Davydov, Joerg Appenzeller, Zhihong Chen
Summary: Schottky barrier transistors operate differently from conventional transistors, with gate impact on carrier injection from metal source/drain into channel. The contact gating impact in the on-state and complexities in determining true carrier concentration have not been comprehensively studied; traditional approach of deriving mobility from maximum transconductance may overestimate mobility. Experimental analysis evaluates impact of different oxide thicknesses, SB heights, and doping-induced reductions on device metrics.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Saravana Balaji Basuvalingam, Matthew A. Bloodgood, Marcel A. Verheijen, Wilhelmus M. M. Kessels, Ageeth A. Bol
Summary: The scalable and conformal synthesis of nanometer-thick 2D transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) heterostructures has been achieved using atomic layer deposition (ALD) at low temperatures. The precise thickness control of individual TMDC material layers and successful deposition on large-area planar substrates and 3D nanowire arrays demonstrate the potential for application in nanoelectronics. The advantages of ALD for scalable synthesis of 2D heterostructures conformally over a 3D substrate with precise thickness control make this technology promising for both back-end-of-line (BEOL) and front-end-of-line (FEOL) processes.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Frederick Osei-Tutu Agyapong-Fordjour, Seok Joon Yun, Hyung-Jin Kim, Wooseon Choi, Balakrishnan Kirubasankar, Soo Ho Choi, Laud Anim Adofo, Stephen Boandoh, Yong In Kim, Soo Min Kim, Young-Min Kim, Young Hee Lee, Young-Kyu Han, Ki Kang Kim
Summary: Metallic-TMdCs catalysts have highly reactive basal-plane but are unstable, while chemically stable semiconducting-TMdCs show limiting catalytic activity. By dispersing metallic vanadium sulfide in a semiconducting MoS2 film to form V-MoS2 as an efficient catalyst, excellent hydrogen evolution reaction performance is achieved.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanlyu Mao, Yuqiang Fang, Kaidi Yuan, Fuqiang Huang
Summary: In this study, V-doped MoS2 material was successfully synthesized and the influence of V doping on its thermoelectric properties was investigated. V doping significantly enhanced the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric performance of MoS2, and introduced lattice defects and grain refinement effects. In addition, VxMo1-xS2 showed obvious anisotropy in transport properties.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyeokjung Lee, Hyowon Han, Chanho Park, Jin Woo Oh, Hong Hee Kim, Sohee Kim, Min Koo, Won Kook Choi, Cheolmin Park
Summary: In this research, non-destructive dispersants CsPbX3 are utilized to disperse TMD nanosheets and enhance their photodetection properties, eliminating the need to remove the dispersant. CsPbCl3 NCs efficiently withdraw electrons from MoSe2 nanosheets and suppress dark current, resulting in flexible near-infrared MoSe2 photodetectors with high detectivity.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyeuk Jin Han, Gyu Rac Lee, Yujin Han, Hanhwi Jang, Eugene N. Cho, Sunho Kim, Chang Sub Kim, Soonmin Yim, Jae Won Jeong, Jong Min Kim, Seunghee Yu, Harry L. Tuller, Yeon Sik Jung
Summary: Controlled fabrication of three-dimensional metal oxide nanowire networks can greatly enhance signal stability and sensor response compared to random nanowire arrays. Systematic engineering and modeling of 3D geometries provide insights into the electrical conduction and gas-sensing response of 3D assemblies, revealing the critical importance of wire-to-wire junction points and their arrangement, to improve both performance and reliability of chemical sensors.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bin Sun, Amin Morteza Najarian, Laxmi Kishore Sagar, Margherita Biondi, Min-Jae Choi, Xiyan Li, Larissa Levina, Se-Woong Baek, Chao Zheng, Seungjin Lee, Ahmad R. Kirmani, Randy Sabatini, Jehad Abed, Mengxia Liu, Maral Vafaie, Peicheng Li, Lee J. Richter, Oleksandr Voznyy, Mahshid Chekini, Zheng-Hong Lu, F. Pelayo Garcia de Arquer, Edward H. Sargent
Summary: Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) have tunable bandgap and solution processing, making them promising materials for infrared (IR) light detection. However, the time response of CQD IR photodiodes is currently inferior to that of Si and InGaAs. The high permittivity of II-VI CQDs leads to slow charge extraction, while III-Vs offer low permittivity and potential for high-speed operation. By managing the surface using amphoteric ligand coordination, the performance of InAs CQD solids is improved, achieving fast response time and high external quantum efficiency.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kyeong Min Song, Moohyun Kim, Hyunjin Cho, Hongjoo Shin, Geon Yeong Kim, Soonmin Yim, Tae Won Nam, Yeon Sik Jung
Summary: This article introduces a noninvasive surface-wetting approach to pattern multicolor quantum-dot (QD) arrays on a photoprogrammed hole transport layer (HTL). By modifying the surface of HTLs and controlling solvent evaporation kinetics, the area-selective wetting of QD patterns is achieved, while preventing cross-contamination between different QD colloids. Prototype electroluminescent quantum dot light-emitting diode arrays with high current efficiency and brightness were successfully realized.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Doheon Yoo, Eunyoung Bak, Hae Mee Ju, Yoo Min Shin, Min-Jae Choi
Summary: Indium phosphide colloidal quantum dots have attracted great interest as next-generation light-emitting materials due to their narrow emission spectra and environmentally-friendly components. Researchers have successfully passivated the surface defects of InP core using zinc complexes, resulting in improved photoluminescence quantum yield and reduced full-width at half-maximum.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Byeong-Il Yoo, Han-Min Kim, Min-Jae Choi, Jung-Keun Yoo
Summary: This study employs a novel combination of conductive additives to effectively suppress the volume expansion of silicon in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). By introducing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) as a conductive additive, stable electrochemical operation and prevention of volume expansion were achieved. The combination of carbon black (CB) and SWCNTs also showed a synergetic effect, leading to even better results.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Han-Min Kim, Byeong-Il Yoo, Jin-Woo Yi, Min-Jae Choi, Jung-Keun Yoo
Summary: The rapid development of electric vehicles has created a need for high energy density lithium-ion batteries. Increasing the thickness of electrodes is an effective way to enhance the energy density, but the traditional wet process has limitations. In this study, we introduce a dry, solvent-free process using a phenoxy resin binder, which produces homogeneous thick electrodes with improved electrochemical stability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yoo Min Shin, Ji Hyeon Lee, Geon Yeong Kim, Hae Mee Ju, Yeon Sik Jung, Jea Woong Jo, Min-Jae Choi
Summary: In this study, all-inorganic perovskite nanowires with minimized surface defects were synthesized using a dual-phase passivation strategy. These nanowires were used as an interfacial layer in perovskite solar cells, resulting in an increased power conversion efficiency.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tae Won Nam, Min-Jae Choi, Yeon Sik Jung
Summary: Quantum dots have unique optoelectronic properties that have attracted significant scientific interest. In order to utilize them for advanced devices, it is important to fabricate quantum dot colloids into dry patterns with desired feature sizes and shapes. This review discusses recent progress in ultrahigh-resolution quantum dot patterning technologies, highlighting their advantages and limitations. Epitaxially fabricated single-particle level quantum dot arrays are also explored as they offer extreme pattern resolution and expand the potential application of quantum dots to quantum information processing.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hongbo Feng, Moshe Dolejsi, Ning Zhu, Soonmin Yim, Whitney Loo, Peiyuan Ma, Chun Zhou, Gordon S. W. Craig, Wen Chen, Lei Wan, Ricardo Ruiz, Juan J. de Pablo, Stuart J. Rowan, Paul F. Nealey
Summary: This paper presents a high-throughput synthesis and characterization platform for the discovery and optimization of block copolymers (BCPs) for lithographic patterning. By synthesizing a library of BCPs covering a large parameter space, researchers are able to identify BCP chemistries that satisfy the design rules.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pan Xia, Bin Sun, Margherita Biondi, Jian Xu, Ozan Atan, Muhammad Imran, Yasser Hassan, Yanjiang Liu, Joao M. Pina, Amin Morteza Najarian, Luke Grater, Koen Bertens, Laxmi Kishore Sagar, Husna Anwar, Min-Jae Choi, Yangning Zhang, Minhal Hasham, F. Pelayo Garcia de Arquer, Sjoerd Hoogland, Mark W. B. Wilson, Edward H. Sargent
Summary: This research reports a novel co-passivation strategy for fabricating indium arsenide CQD photodetectors, which maintains charge carrier mobility and improves passivation by using methyl ammonium acetate and indium chloride as ligands, resulting in a doubling of the photoluminescence lifetime. The resulting devices achieved a 37% external quantum efficiency (EQE) at 950 nm, the highest reported value for InAs CQD photodetectors.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Younghoon Kim, Min-Jae Choi, Jongmin Choi
Summary: This paper reviews the research progress of colloidal quantum dot (CQD) solar cells, focusing on the strategies adopted for achieving record efficiency. These strategies include the use of organic/inorganic surface ligands, pre-and post-treatment of CQDs, and solid-state/solution-phase ligand exchange. In addition, the paper provides an understanding of the research history and recent developments in the rational design of next-generation CQD optoelectronic devices, as well as the importance of infrared CQD solar cells as complementary platforms to other solar cell technologies.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seunghun Lee, Dong In Kim, Minsu Kim, Minkyun Son, Wooseok Song, Sung Myung, Ha-Kyun Jung, Sun Sook Lee, Dae Ho Yoon, Soonmin Yim, Ki-Seok An
Summary: The introduction of anti-reflective coatings (ARCs) to optical devices has greatly improved their power efficiency. Among the different methods, solution process stands out due to its simplicity and scalability. Fluorine substitution has been considered to achieve a low refractive index, and in this study, controlled HF vapor was used to introduce fluorine into Al2O3 ARCs, resulting in an effective porous ARC on a sapphire window that significantly improves transparency. The suggested fluorination method has broad applicability and can be used without causing structural damage.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hae Mee Ju, Doheon Yoo, Min -Jae Choi
Summary: This study introduces a ligand-induced surface reconstruction strategy to significantly improve the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of silver sulfide quantum dots (Ag2S CQDs), enhancing their potential for bio-imaging applications.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Gayathri Chellasamy, Shiva Kumar Arumugasamy, Myeong Jin Nam, Sada Venkateswarlu, Elumalai Varathan, Karthikeyan Sekar, Kamaraj Manokaran, Min-Jae Choi, Saravanan Govindaraju, Kyusik Yun
Summary: Single atom catalysts (SACs) with dispersed metal active sites, signal amplification, and acceptable sensitivity and selectivity have played a significant role in biosensing. A recent advancement includes the development of dual-metal single atom catalysts (CuAu SACs/BC) with high metal loading and flexible active sites, enabling enhanced electrochemical activity and biosensing ability. This study presents the fabrication and application of carbon-supported dual-metal single atoms for real-time electrochemical detection of dopamine in cellular environments and biofluids. The bioinspired CuAu SACs/BC-based detection platform showed selective and sensitive detection of nanomolar dopamine and demonstrated potential for real-time electrochemical biosensors.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)