4.3 Article

The endophytic capacity of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana caused inherent physiological response in two barley (Hordeum vulgare) varieties

Journal

3 BIOTECH
Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s13205-018-1548-9

Keywords

Beauveria bassiana; Endophytic capacity; Barley; Colonisation; Principal component analysis

Funding

  1. PRODEP project [UAEH-PTC-687]
  2. Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Hidalgo

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In this study, the endophytic capacity of B. bassiana was determined for two barley (Hordeum vulgare) varieties, Josefa and Esmeralda, inoculated with a seedling immersion at three different concentrations (1x10(6), 1x10(7) and 1x10(8)conidia/mL). Seedling length and chlorophyll content were found to be not affected when inoculated with the entomopathogenic fungus, in both barley varieties. However, the colonisation percentage was found to be significantly lower with the inoculum concentration 1x10(6)conidia/mL for both barley varieties (P<0.05) when compared to the other concentrations. Furthermore, a principal component analysis indicated that 96.23% of the variability in the data could be explained with two components. This analysis showed that the seedling length and chlorophyll content were positively correlated in both barley varieties for the 1x10(7)conidia/mL concentration. Likewise, a positive correlation was observed for colonisation percentage and treatment with 1x10(8) conidia/mL in the Josefa variety only. This is the first study in which the endophytic capacity of B. bassiana was evaluated in two different barley varieties, with the Josefa variety found to be the most susceptible.

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