4.5 Article

A Core-Shell NiFe2O4@SiO2 Structure as a High-Performance Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Journal

CHEMELECTROCHEM
Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 911-916

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/celc.201801839

Keywords

anodes; Li-ion batteries; NiFe2O4@SiO2; octahedron; SiO2 coating

Funding

  1. Longshan academic talent research supporting program of SWUST [17LZX540]

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Smart surface coatings composed of transition-metal oxides are shown to significantly improve the cycling performance of batteries. Currently, most studies are mainly focused on coating materials such as TiO2 and carbon-based materials. However, these coating materials face significant challenges, including their low capacity and tedious processing. Herein, a simple and novel amorphous SiO2 coating is successfully used on the surface of NiFe2O4 to form a core-shell structure. When tested as an anode, it delivers a high initial discharge capacity of 2022.3 mAh g(-1) and retains a high specific capacity of 1224.6 mAh g(-1) after 100 cycles at a current density of 0.1 C. The superior performance of NiFe2O4@SiO2 is mainly attributed to the SiO2 coatings, which can provide a high capacity, alleviate drastic volume changes in NiFe2O4 and form a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer. The results demonstrated that SiO2 can be used as a novel coating material to improve the cycling properties of metal oxide materials.

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