Fire Phenomena of Rigid Polyurethane Foams

Synergistic effect of carbon and phosphorus flame retardants in rigid polyurethane foams

(2018) Xiao-Yu Chen et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Fire performance of charring closed-cell polymeric insulation materials: Polyisocyanurate and phenolic foam

(2018) Juan P. Hidalgo et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

The effect of the trimerization catalyst on the thermal stability and the fire performance of the polyisocyanurate-polyurethane foam

(2017) Qianwei Xu et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Melamine amino trimethylene phosphate as a novel flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams with improved flame retardant, mechanical and thermal properties

(2017) Lei Liu et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Expandable graphite in polyurethane foams: The effect of expansion volume and intercalants on flame retardancy

(2017) A. Lorenzetti et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Preparation and characterization of surface-modified ammonium polyphosphate and its effect on the flame retardancy of rigid polyurethane foam

(2017) Yajun Chen et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Halogen-free flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam with a nitrogen–phosphorus flame retardant

(2017) Qianqiong Zhao et al.   JOURNAL OF FIRE SCIENCES

Coated vs. naked red phosphorus: A comparative study on their fire retardancy and smoke suppression for rigid polyurethane foams

(2017) Zhi-Jie Cao et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Recommendations on the scientific approach to polymer flame retardancy: Part 1—Scientific terms and methods

(2016) Bernhard Schartel et al.   JOURNAL OF FIRE SCIENCES

The synthesis of melamine-based polyether polyol and its effects on the flame retardancy and physical–mechanical property of rigid polyurethane foam

(2016) Yanlin Liu et al.   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE

Bio-based polyurethane-polyisocyanurate composites with an intumescent flame retardant

(2016) Maria Kurańska et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Aluminum hypophosphite in combination with expandable graphite as a novel flame retardant system for rigid polyurethane foams

(2014) Hongyu Yang et al.   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES

Polyurethanes: Versatile Materials and Sustainable Problem Solvers for Today’s Challenges

(2013) Hans-Wilhelm Engels et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Phosphinates and layered silicates in charring polymers: The flame retardancy action in polyurethane foams

(2013) Alessandra Lorenzetti et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Flame retardancy through carbon nanomaterials: Carbon black, multiwall nanotubes, expanded graphite, multi-layer graphene and graphene in polypropylene

(2013) Bettina Dittrich et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Carbon black, multiwall carbon nanotubes, expanded graphite and functionalized graphene flame retarded polypropylene nanocomposites

(2013) Bettina Dittrich et al.   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES

Experimental and quantitative assessment of flame retardancy by the shielding effect in layered silicate epoxy nanocomposites

(2012) Guang Mei Wu et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Synthesis of phosphinated polyurethane foams with improved fire behaviour

(2012) A. Lorenzetti et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Sub-micrometre coatings as an infrared mirror: A new route to flame retardancy

(2011) B. Schartel et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Absorption and reflection of infrared radiation by polymers in fire-like environments

(2011) Gregory Linteris et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Numerical simulations of polymer pyrolysis rate: Effect of property variations

(2010) G. T. Linteris   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Heat release and structural collapse of flexible polyurethane foam

(2010) R.H. Krämer et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Temperature inside burning polymer specimens: Pyrolysis zone and shielding

(2009) B. Schartel et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Effect of foam density on the properties of water blown rigid polyurethane foam

(2008) M. Thirumal et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Synergism between flame retardant and modified layered silicate on thermal stability and fire behaviour of polyurethane nanocomposite foams

(2008) M. Modesti et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Flammability reduction of flexible polyurethane foams via carbon nanofiber network formation

(2008) Mauro Zammarano et al.   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES

Polyurethane foam and fire safety

(2008) M. M. Hirschler   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES