4.5 Article

Practical Synthesis of Precursors of Cyclohexyne and 1,2-Cyclohexadiene

Journal

SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
Volume 51, Issue 7, Pages 1561-1564

Publisher

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1610356

Keywords

strained molecules; allenes; alkynes; enolate; isomerization; lithiation; rearrangement; solvent effects

Funding

  1. JSPS KAKENHI [JP16K05774, JP16H01153, JP18H04413]
  2. Kawanishi Memorial ShinMaywa Education Foundation
  3. Japan Science Society

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This study investigated a practical method for regiocontrolled synthesis of precursors of strained cyclohexynes and 1,2-cyclohexadienes, which is a one-pot procedure consisting of a rearrangement of silyl enol ether and subsequent formation of the enol triflates. Triethylsilyl enol ether, derived from cyclohexanone, was treated with a combination of LDA and-BuOK in-hexane/THF to encourage the migration of the silyl group to generate an -silyl enolate. Subsequently, the -silyl enolate was reacted with Comins' reagent to yield the corresponding enol triflate. Finally, the -silylated trisubstituted lithium enolate for the synthesis of 1,2-cyclohexadiene precursor was isomerized in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of water for one hour at room temperature to exclusively provide tetrasubstituted lithium enolate for the synthesis of cyclohexyne precursor in one pot.

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