Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Defeng Yang, Guobin Xu, Yu Duan, Shuai Dong
Summary: A sustainable self-healing technique based on microbial induced calcite precipitate (MICP) is an effective solution to enhance durability and prevent structural failure of cement-based materials. This research demonstrates the use of immobilized bacteria to improve autogenous crack-healing ability, with promising results.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Masum Bellah, Michael Nosonovsky, Pradeep Rohatgi
Summary: This paper reviews the synthesis, characterization, healing assessment, and mechanics of NiTi and other shape memory alloy (SMA)-reinforced self-healing metal matrix composites (SHMMCs). The challenges in synthesizing and characterizing the SMA-reinforced SHMMCs are discussed, along with the strategies employed to overcome them. The importance of understanding the microstructural evolution of the materials during melting and solidification is highlighted, as well as the need for assessing the healing capability and finding the optimum volume fraction of SMA wires for effective healing.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. Ghanbari, S. M. R. Khalili, R. Eslami-Farsani, S. Khalili, P. Mahajan
Summary: The study investigated the flexural properties of self-healing smart composites reinforced by shape memory alloy strips through mechanical flexural tests. Various specimens with different configurations were tested, and the healing efficiency was found to be influenced by factors such as healing time and the presence of SMA strips. The specimens with embedded three SMA strips achieved healing efficiencies of 43.18% and 71.5% after three and seven days, respectively.
MECHANICS OF ADVANCED MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ru Mu, Dogniman Landry Soro, Xiaowei Wang, Longbang Qing, Guorui Cao, Shaolin Mei, Yongshuai Liu
Summary: This study combined tubular healing fibers with steel fibers to enhance the self-healing capability of cementitious composite materials by aligning healing fibers in the intended stress direction and investigating the impact of a magnetic field on fiber alignment. The efficiency of self-healing was evaluated through permeability and splitting tensile tests, showing that aligned healing fibers outperformed randomly distributed fibers. The observed decrease in mechanical properties due to fiber alignment was considered negligible.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Jie Chen, De-xiang Sun, Ting Gu, Xiao-dong Qi, Jing-hui Yang, Yan-zhou Lei, Yong Wang
Summary: In this study, EVA/PCL/PPy blend composites were prepared via melt blending method, showing excellent photo-induced shape memory performance and self-healing properties. This material has great potential applications in soft robots, smart packaging, biomedical devices, due to its dual functions, comprehensive performances, and simple preparation process.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lin Liu, Sirong Yu, Enyang Liu, Yan Zhao, Bingying Wang, Yafeng Niu, Xiaojian Bi, Guang Zhu, Quan Li
Summary: The addition of HGM significantly reduces the density of the composites. Different degrees of chemical reaction between the Mg alloy melt and HGM wall occur during the fabrication of the composites, resulting in the formation of MgO and Mg2Si. The interface between HGM and matrix alloy can serve as the initiation site for pitting corrosion and increase the exposed area of the matrix in the aggressive medium.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Srinivasu Dasari, Satyaroop Patnaik, Priyadarshi Behera, Bankim Chandra Ray, Rajesh Kumar Prusty
Summary: The addition of waste carbon fiber as short carbon fibers to glass fiber/epoxy composite can significantly improve its mechanical performance, especially at elevated temperatures. Adding just 0.1% of short carbon fibers achieves the greatest enhancement. There is an important correlation between the content of short carbon fibers and the improvement of mechanical performance at elevated temperatures.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Ewa Kijenska-Gawronska, Adrian Maliszewski, Monika Bil
Summary: Fibrous shape memory scaffolds made of thermoplastic polyurethane were fabricated, and the effect of fiber diameter and alignment on crystallinity, mechanical properties, and shape memory was analyzed. The results showed that changes in fiber diameter did not significantly affect shape recovery coefficient, while longitudinal fiber alignment enhanced mechanical properties and shape recovery.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
M. Elhadary, A. Hamdy, W. Shaker
Summary: The study investigated the extrinsic non-autonomic self-healing of composite material in two cases of crack, with and without bridging phenomena. It was found that bridging significantly increased the efficiency of crack healing, demonstrating the importance of bridging in enhancing self-healing capabilities.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Haohao Lu, Zhao Li, Xiaoming Qi, Lu Xu, Zhangyi Chi, Deng Duan, Md Zahidul Islam, Wenjun Wang, Xiaoxiong Jin, Yaofeng Zhu, Yaqin Fu, Li Cui, Yaozhong Zhuang, Yubing Dong
Summary: Carbon fiber felt (CFF) combined with poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) (EVA) has a wide range of applications in EMI shielding due to its high shielding effect and shape memory performance. This composite material plays a significant role in flexible electronic equipment and other frontier fields.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Stefano Rodino, Elio M. Curcio, Danilo A. Renzo, Emanuele Sgambitterra, Pietro Magaro, Franco Furgiuele, Marco Brandizzi, Carmine Maletta
Summary: This study focuses on the application of SMA composites in active aerodynamic systems in automotives. The critical issues related to the strength of SMA-polymer interfaces are analyzed. Suitable materials were selected and tests were conducted to examine the effects of SMA thermal activation on adhesion strength. The results highlight the limitations of SMA/PMC systems in terms of maximum allowable stresses.
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Rupal Srivastava, Bishakh Bhattacharya
Summary: This paper investigates the thermoelastic and free vibration responses of hybrid Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) and E-glass fiber-reinforced composites using finite element analysis. Different composite structures are analyzed and compared for their bending response, focusing on the effect of various parameters on Gaussian curvature. The findings highlight the importance of parameter optimization for improved performance in lightweight rigidizable space structures and tensairity structures.
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Manjeet Rani, Priyanka Choudhary, Venkata Krishnan, Sunny Zafar
Summary: The development of novel strategies for recycling and reusing fiber composites is driven by environmental and economic factors. This paper reviews various recycling methods and reuse of recovered fibers, highlighting the potential for high-value structural applications in the future. Challenges in fiber recycling and the high energy intensity of manufacturing glass and carbon fibers make them promising in terms of both environmental and economic perspectives.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vaibhav Srivastava, Manish Gupta
Summary: This study explores the self-healing capability in a metallic system through experimental research, using thermal heat treatment to repair damage caused by flexural testing, and employing strengthening processes to enhance recovery in self-healing assessments. XRD analysis was conducted to explain how residual stress in the microstructure affects the healing characteristics after heat treatment.
METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Venkatesh Ananchaperumal, Srikanth Vedantam
Summary: In this study, the mechanical response of SMA wire reinforced composites was studied using a discrete particle model, revealing the significant influence of matrix elastic modulus on the formation of SMA microstructure and overall damping response. Interestingly, a retwinning process was observed in the case of high matrix Young's modulus upon unloading a detwinned wire.
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF METALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Mansour Bigdilou, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Mohammad A. Mohammadi
Summary: This study investigated the impact properties of hybrid composites reinforced with different stacking sequences of Kevlar fibers and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene by adding various percentages of carbon nanotubes. The results showed that adding 0.1 wt.% carbon nanotubes significantly improved the energy absorption capacity in a specific configuration.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
S. Navid Hosseini Abbandanak, Mehdi Abdollahi Azghan, Amin Zamani, Mehrdad Fallahnejad, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Hossein Siadati
Summary: The remarkable resurgence of fiber metal laminates (FMLs) is mainly due to their hybrid properties of light metals and fibers reinforced polymer (FRP). This study investigated the effect of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) on the flexural and Charpy impact properties of FMLs made of aluminum (Al) 2024 reinforced with hybrid glass/Kevlar fibers-epoxy. The results showed that the addition of an appropriate amount of GNPs improved the flexural strength, modulus, and impact strength of FMLs, while higher amounts of GNPs led to a decrease in these properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations revealed improved adhesion at the interfaces, but excessive GNPs weakened the FMLs and made them more brittle.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Textiles
Reza Eslami-Farsani, Hamed Aghamohammadi, S. Mohammad Reza Khalili, Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Hamid Jalali
Summary: Fiber metal laminates (FMLs), consisting of metal layers and fiber-reinforced composites, have been widely used in various industries due to their outstanding properties. Nanoparticles have been used to improve the mechanical properties of FMLs and adhesively bonded joints (ABJs) between metal sheets and polymeric composites. However, the effects of parameters on the properties of FMLs and ABJs reinforced with nanoparticles have not been extensively discussed in the literature.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
S. M. Saleh Mousavi-Bafrouyi, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Abdolreza Geranmayeh
Summary: The flexural and impact properties of hybrid composites consisting of thin-ply unidirectional carbon fibers and basalt fabrics were studied. Embedding the thin-ply UD carbon fibers in the laminates significantly improved the flexural and impact properties. The highest flexural strength and modulus were achieved when the thin-ply UD carbon fibers were placed at the outermost layers. Placing the fibers at the center changed the failure behavior and resulted in a pseudo-ductile behavior.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Mehrdad Hossein Alizadeh, Mehdi Kamali Dolatabadi, Saeed Shaikhzadeh Najar, Reza Eslami-Farsani
Summary: Thermoplastic composites produced using the co-air-textured yarn technique can achieve optimal energy absorption under high-velocity impact conditions. The optimization of production parameters such as blend ratio, stitch length, knitting structure, melting time, molding pressure, molding temperature and blending quality is crucial for maximizing specific energy absorption of the composites.
JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hamed Aghamohammadi, Reza Eslami-Farsani
Summary: This study investigates the effects of calcination parameters on the purity, morphology, and Li-ion storage performance of TiNb2O7 synthesized by the solvothermal method. The results show that calcination temperature and holding time have significant impacts on the formation and morphological evolution of the product. The pure TiNb2O7 porous microsphere exhibits better electrochemical performance in terms of Li-ion storage capability and rate capability, but lower cyclic stability.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hamed Aghamohammadi, Reza Eslami-Farsani
Summary: In this study, electrochemically exfoliated graphene nanosheets were used to enhance the electrochemical performance of titanium niobium oxide nanoparticles as anode for Li-ion batteries. The optimal graphene content was found to be 3 wt%, which greatly improved the distribution of the nanoparticles and capacity retention.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Sadegh Mirzamohammadi, Shabnam Arbab Chirani
Summary: By incorporating capsulated healing agent and silica nanoparticles, the mechanical healing behavior of glass fibers/epoxy composites can be improved. Silica nanoparticles enhance the recovery capability of mechanical properties and improve adhesion between glass fibers and epoxy, while filling micro-voids and reducing the effect of agglomerated nanoparticles.
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Sadegh Mirzamohammadi
Summary: This study investigated the effect of adding encapsulated healing agent with neat polymeric and nanocomposite shells on the mechanical-healing features of glass fibers/epoxy composite under various loads. The results showed that the composite with 3 wt% nanosilica on the surface of microcapsules achieved the highest healing efficiency of 83.9% under flexural loads. Increasing the weight fraction of silica nanoparticles had a negligible effect on the healing ability of the composite under tensile loading. The most important finding in this work was the achievement of 135.8% healing efficiency in the composite with 2 wt% nanosilica under shear loads.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Sadegh Mirzamohammadi
Summary: This study assessed the effect of using an epoxy healing agent containing silica nanoparticles on the self-healing ability of glass fibers/epoxy composites. The results showed that the composite containing 1% nanosilica had the highest healing efficiency.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Sadegh Mirzamohammadi, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of different stacking sequences of basalt/jute fibers and the addition of carbon nanotubes on the mechanical properties of fiber metal laminates under tensile and impact conditions. The results showed that the FML performed best in the tensile test when the jute layers were sandwiched by the basalt fibers.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Sadegh Mirzamohammadi, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri
Summary: This study investigated the fabrication of fiber metal laminates with different stacking sequences and the addition of carbon nanotubes to enhance mechanical properties. Through studying the failure mechanisms and influencing factors of the structures, it was demonstrated that specific stacking sequences and CNT content significantly impact the performance of FMLs.
THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Mohammad Askari, Mehrdad Javadi, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Abdolreza Geranmayeh
Summary: This research investigated the effect of various environments on the impact properties of fiber metal laminates. Surface modification of 2024 aluminum layers was done using the etching method. Different configurations of glass fibers/epoxy composites were sandwiched between two aluminum sheets. Thermal cycling, isothermal aging, cryogenic cycling, and cryogenic isothermal aging were used as aging methods. Charpy impact tests, visual observations, and microstructural investigations were conducted to assess the mechanical features and failure mechanisms.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Composites
Mohammad Yasin Mollajavadi, Fatemeh Forghan Tarigheh, Reza Eslami-Farsani
Summary: Self-healing materials have gained attention for their wide range of applications in different fields, including water refinery, coatings, robotics, and biomedical applications. Depending on the presence of self-healing components, polymers can be classified into extrinsic and intrinsic self-healing materials. Hydrogels, with the addition of nanoparticles, have been extensively used in tissue engineering and drug delivery. Nanoparticles can enhance the mechanical properties, healing ability, conductivity, antibacterial and magnetic features of hydrogels. Copper sulfide and silver nanoparticles achieve perfect antibacterial properties, carbon nanotubes improve compression modulus and conductivity, and graphene oxide and iron oxide nanoparticles enhance mechanical properties.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Hosna Azizi, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Mohammad Reza Vaezi, Ali Shokuhfar
Summary: This study investigated the effect of adding silane-modified silica particles on the mechanical properties of basalt fibers-epoxy composites. The results showed that the addition of modified silica particles significantly improved the mechanical properties of the composites, with the greatest improvement achieved with 4 wt.% addition. Furthermore, the optimal distribution of silica particles within the polymer matrix played an important role in enhancing the mechanical response of the composite samples.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)