4.6 Article

Advanced MoS2 and graphene heterostructures as high-performance anode for sodium-ion batteries

Journal

NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 30, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aaf76c

Keywords

liquid-phase exfoliated graphene (LEGr); heterostructure; molybdenum disulfide; MoS2; sodium-ion batteries (SIBs)

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21474079, 51602245, 21674085]
  2. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-13-0453]

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Layer-structured MoS2 is a promising anode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) because of its high storage capacity, abundance in nature, and cost-effectiveness. However, the use of MoS2 is limited by its low electronic conductivity, inferior cycling stability, and poor rate capability. To overcome these drawbacks, liquid-phase exfoliated graphene (LEGr) was used as the support, for which MoS2@LEGr heterostructures with a tunable loading amount of MoS2 were fabricated by a microwave-assisted solvothermal method. LEGr with its exceptional atomic structure not only serves as a robust structural support of MoS2 but also provides rapid electrical and ionic transfer pathways of the electrode material. When MoS2@LEGr heterostructures were applied for SIB anodes, the heterostructures exhibited a considerably enhanced sodium storage performance compared to pure MoS2, including higher sodium storage capacity as well as superior cycling stability and rate capability.

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