Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Yuting Song, Trina E. Thorne, Peter G. Norton, Jeffrey Poss, Brittany DeGraves, Carole A. Estabrooks
Summary: Rushed care by care aides is associated with responsive behaviors from residents, and improving the care environment may reduce both rushed care and responsive behaviors.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Rick Dierenfeldt, Samantha Balemba
Summary: This study examines the influence of community- and incident-level factors on weapon use and victim injury in cases of adult male sexual victimization using general strain theory. Findings show significant relations between levels of community disadvantage/violence and ethnic heterogeneity, as well as offender characteristics and crime severity. The study emphasizes the importance of considering both community and situational context in predicting weapon use and victim injury in cases of male sexual victimization.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Social
Julia A. Levitan, David D. Vachon
Summary: The study found that the association between deficient empathy and sexual aggression was small, with affective dissonance and low sexual empathy showing stronger associations with sexual aggression. Low cognitive empathy was unrelated to sexual aggression.
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
(2021)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Vanessa Woodward Griffin, Ericka Wentz, Emily Meinert
Summary: This study analyzed tweets using the WhyIDidntReport hashtag to explore the reasons why college students choose not to formally disclose sexual assault incidents. The study identified common barriers to formal disclosure, such as anticipated social reactions, internalized emotions, and victim-offender relationships. The findings suggest that victims' internalizations, social factors, and the decision-making process play crucial roles in determining whether formal disclosure occurs.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Concepcio Fuentes-Pumarola, Zaira Reyes-Amargant, Alba Berenguer-Simon, David Ballester-Ferrando, Maria Dolors Burjales-Marti, Assumpta Rigol-Cuadra, Elena Maestre-Gonzalez, Carolina Rascon-Hernan, Paola Galbany-Estragues, Dolors Rodriguez-Martin
Summary: The study revealed a high prevalence of alcohol consumption, drunkenness, and sexual violence among nursing students in Catalonia, Spain. Sexual violence was more likely to occur in women, individuals who had been drunk, and those pressured to consume alcohol.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Communication
Katherine W. Bogen, Prachi H. Bhuptani, Michelle Haikalis, Lindsay M. Orchowski
Summary: This study examined the nature of interpersonal violence described by individuals using the Twitter hashtags #NotOkay and #MeToo. The findings challenge stereotypes that define interpersonal violence as a single occurrence planned by a stranger using a weapon, instead revealing a range of factors including perpetrator identity and tactics.
SOCIAL MEDIA + SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
William C. Woods, Tylor A. Kistler, Gregory L. Stuart, Tara L. Cornelius
Summary: This study explores bystander opportunities and intervention across varying risk situations, as well as the relationship with victimization history. The results indicate that individuals with a history of psychological victimization are more likely to intervene, but there is mixed support for sexual and physical victimization. Gender does not have an impact on witnessing or intervening.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Laura Tarzia
Summary: Intimate partner sexual violence (IPSV) is a common yet hidden form of violence against women, distinct from physical and psychological abuse. This article explores ecological factors associated with IPSV at different levels and proposes a unique ecological model to further understanding of this complex issue.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Mary P. Koss, Kevin M. Swartout, Elise C. Lopez, Raina Lamade, Elizabeth J. Anderson, Carolyn L. Brennan, Robert A. Prentky
Summary: The study analyzed data from 2015 on rape prevalence, revealing a significant increase compared to 30 years ago. It highlighted the association with alcohol in rape cases, and the impact of rape on incapacitated victims.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Alexandra R. Thelan, Elizabeth A. Meadows
Summary: Research has shown a potential discrepancy between actual declines in rape myth acceptance and measurement issues, with the revised IRMA-S measure eliciting higher levels of acceptance. However, the practical differences were minimal, indicating a need for further research on measurement and social desirability impacts. Despite not conclusively resolving the issue, this study contributes to the literature on rape myth acceptance.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Lucy Maxwell, Jason Skues, Lisa Wise, Stephen Theiler, Jeffery Pfeifer
Summary: This study aimed to determine the factors influencing vulnerability to public stranger violence from the perspective of young adults and industry professionals. The findings revealed a lack of awareness or misunderstanding among young adults regarding individual factors influencing vulnerability identified by industry professionals. These results have important implications for designing personal safety programs and community interventions to reduce vulnerability and negative outcomes associated with public stranger violence, such as anxiety and fear of crime.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Janna Ataiants, Silvana Mazzella, Alexis M. Roth, Lucy F. Robinson, Randall L. Sell, Stephen E. Lankenau
Summary: The experiences of violence and overdose are common among women who use illicit drugs. This study aimed to determine whether multiple victimizations during adulthood increase the frequency of women's overdose. The results showed that polyvictimization and sexual violence amplified the risk of repeated overdose among drug-involved women.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Andrew J. J. Rizzo, L. B. Klein, Nichole M. M. Scaglione
Summary: This systematic review evaluates the measurement and outcomes of quantitative studies on how alcohol affects campus sexual assault bystander outcomes. The findings suggest that students are less likely to help intoxicated victims compared to sober victims, but there are moderating factors. The review highlights key gaps in the literature.
TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
RaeAnn E. Anderson, Kelly Cuccolo
Summary: The study suggests that using a scaled response format leads to higher reports of sexual violence perpetration, especially among men. Moreover, the response format appears to have an impact on prevalence rates of sexual violence victimization as well.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Emergency Medicine
David Yang, Alexis Cordone, Wendy W. Sun, Marcie Gawel, Rohit B. Sangal, James Dodington
Summary: This study evaluates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on care for survivors of sexual assault in three urban emergency departments in the United States. The study found an increase in emergency department presentations for sexual assault during the pandemic, but a decrease in calls to sexual assault advocates, indicating a disruption in their care.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Katherine S. Elkington, Edward Nunes, Annie Schachar, Margaret E. Ryan, Alejandra Garcia, Kelly Van DeVelde, Dennis Reilly, Megan O'Grady, Arthur R. Williams, Susan Tross, Patrick Wilson, Renee Cohall, Alwyn Cohall, Milton Wainberg
Summary: The new opioid intervention court model aims to address flaws in existing drug courts and improve implementation effectiveness, public health, and public safety outcomes. A study protocol will test the efficacy of the model across 10 counties in improving outcomes for individuals with opioid addiction in the court system.
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT
(2021)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
K. J. Sikkema, S. Rabie, A. King, M. H. Watt, M. Mulawa, L. S. Andersen, P. A. Wilson, A. Marais, E. Ndwandwa, S. Majokweni, C. Orrell, J. A. Joska
Summary: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of "Improving AIDS Care after Trauma (ImpACT +)" intervention on viral suppression, ART adherence, and the mediating role of mental health outcomes among WLH initiating ART in a South African clinic setting. Participants will receive weekly coping intervention sessions and monthly maintenance sessions over the follow-up period.
Article
Health Policy & Services
Miranda Hill, Natalia Truszczynski, Jacqueline Newbold, Robert Coffman, Aisha King, Monique J. Brown, Asa Radix, Trace Kershaw, Sally Kirklewski, Kathleen Sikkema, Mohammad Rifat Haider, Patrick Wilson, Nathan Hansen
Summary: HIV-related stigma and medical mistrust are significant challenges in addressing HIV inequities among MSM. Social support serves as a mediator between stigma and sexual orientation-based medical mistrust.
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV
(2023)
Editorial Material
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Justin Knox, Sheree Schwartz, Dustin T. Duncan, Geoff Curran, John Schneider, Rob Stephenson, Patrick Wilson, Denis Nash, Patrick Sullivan, Elvin Geng
Summary: The observational-implementation hybrid approach combines implementation science methods and measures with observational studies to anticipate and estimate the effects of interventions and implementation strategies. It can be applied to different scenarios, including observational cohorts, routinely collected program data, and data collection from study participants involved in interventions. This approach can improve the efficiency of the research pipeline and promote collaboration between epidemiologists and implementation scientists to increase the public health impact of their work.
ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Kirsha S. Gordon, Mary Ann Chiasson, Donald R. Hoover, Silvia S. Martins, Patrick A. Wilson, Crystal Fuller Lewis
Summary: The study found that injection status among illicit drug users affects HIV testing behavior, with education level, condomless sex, STIs, heroin use, and emotional support also being contributing factors.
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV
(2022)
Article
Family Studies
Hawi Teizazu, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Richard G. Parker, Patrick A. Wilson
Summary: This study found that leaders of Black churches used evasive, agentic, and pluralist frames to understand and communicate about sex and sexuality in the context of HIV interventions. These frames allowed them to engage in a variety of HIV interventions while upholding stigmatizing beliefs about sexual behavior and identity.
CULTURE HEALTH & SEXUALITY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Kate Walsh, Aaron L. Sarvet, Shamus Khan, Tse-Hwei Choo, Melanie Wall, John Santelli, Patrick Wilson, Louisa Gilbert, Leigh Reardon, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Claude Ann Mellins
Summary: This study identified three distinct types of sexual assaults on college campuses: incapacitation, verbal coercion, and unwanted touching. Each type of assault is characterized by different incident, relational, and socio-contextual factors, suggesting the need for tailored prevention approaches for each type.
PSYCHOLOGY OF WOMEN QUARTERLY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Jessie Ford, Jean Choi, Kate Walsh, Melanie Wall, Claude Ann Mellins, Leigh Reardon, John Santelli, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Patrick A. Wilson
Summary: This article analyzed the relationship between substance use and sexual behavior among college students, finding that alcohol and binge drinking increased the likelihood of negative sexual experiences. Women were more likely than men to use alcohol and marijuana before sexual encounters.
ARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
(2021)
Meeting Abstract
Substance Abuse
Sin Lee, Taryn Sirias, Stephanie Campos, Megan O'Grady, Susan Tross, Patrick Wilson, Renee Cohall, Alwyn Cohall, Katherine Elkington
ADDICTION SCIENCE & CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2020)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Patrick A. Wilson, Aaron Sarvet, Kate Walsh, Melanie Wall, Jessie Ford, Louisa Gilbert, John Santelli, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Shamus Khan, Claude A. Mellins
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SEXUAL HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Katherine S. Elkington, Megan A. O'Grady, Susan Tross, Patrick Wilson, Jillian Watkins, Lenore Lebron, Renee Cohall, Alwyn Cohall
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Matthew Thomann, Ashley Grosso, Patrick A. Wilson, Mary Ann Chiasson
CRITICAL PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Family Studies
An Thanh Ly, Patrick A. Wilson, Caroline M. Parker, Le M. Giang, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Timothy Pham, Richard G. Parker
CULTURE HEALTH & SEXUALITY
(2020)
Meeting Abstract
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Miranda Hill, Lindsay White, Natalia Truscynski, Nathan Hansen, Patrick Wilson, Robert Coffman, Jacqueline Newbold
ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Stephanie H. Cook, Pamela Valera, Erica P. Wood, Benjamin J. Calebs, Patrick A. Wilson
JOURNAL OF SEX RESEARCH
(2019)