Article
Engineering, Environmental
Baharak Sajjadi, Wei-Yin Chen
Summary: This study investigates the catalytic routes for upgrading CO2 through the Sabatier reaction using non-thermal plasma. The impacts of reactor geometry, plasma conditions, and catalyst promoters on plasma discharge and CO2 conversion are studied. The results show that the catalysts perform better in plasma discharge at lower temperatures than in thermal conversion at 400°C.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kui Zhang, Adam P. Harvey
Summary: CO2 can be converted to CO and O by non-thermal plasmas even in atmospheres with high O2 content. The conversion occurs at ambient pressure and temperature, opening up new possibilities for direct CO2 decomposition.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Usman H. Dahiru, Faisal Saleem, Kui Zhang, Adam P. Harvey
Summary: This study showed that the efficiency of cyclohexane removal can be increased by optimizing specific input energy and residence time, while humidifying the air can prevent the formation of solid residues in the reactor.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Fabio Cameli, Panagiotis Dimitrakellis, Georgios D. Stefanidis, Dionisios G. Vlachos
Summary: Plasma-assisted conversion of ethane can produce value-added chemical building blocks. The selectivity of ethylene production is primarily determined by ethane conversion, and is not affected by the dielectric properties of the packed bed material, packing material size, supplied power, and ethane concentration. Particle size mainly affects conversion due to pressure alterations. Pd/SiO2 catalyst can change the selectivity by favoring saturated species.
PLASMA CHEMISTRY AND PLASMA PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sirui Li, Michele Ongis, Giampaolo Manzolini, Fausto Gallucci
Summary: Plasma-based CO2 capture and splitting have been successfully achieved in this study, which can be instantly initiated after the ignition of plasma and stopped when the plasma is turned off. A certain amount of CO was produced during the plasma treatment, with an average conversion rate of 41.14% of CO2. The potential application of this technology in syngas production and CO2 emission reduction from power plants has been discussed based on its technological advantages.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
F. Ricci, G. Discepoli, V. Cruccolini, L. Petrucci, S. Papi, A. Di Giuseppe, C. N. Grimaldi
Summary: This study evaluated the thermal energy release and efficiency of a Radio-Frequency BDI through pressure-based calorimetry in a controlled environment. The experiment showed that the discharge duration and intensity played a significant role in the thermal energy release. The results indicated similar trends in absorbed and released energy between nitrogen and air, with up to 50% differences found in the latter, which exhibited a linear trend in contrast to the quadratic one in the LTP corona streamer-type igniter.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yu-Chieh Lin, Fang-yu Liang, Cheng-kuei Fu, Ken-Lin Chang
Summary: The combination of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) of non-thermal plasmas with a self-made photocatalyst effectively removed isopropanol (IPA). By varying synthesis conditions for the photocatalyst and observing factors such as initial IPA concentration, oxygen content, and catalyst dosage, optimal reaction efficiency was achieved.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Abhinav Bajpai, Shweta Mehta, Kavita Joshi, Sushant Kumar
Summary: Steam methane reforming was conducted in a dielectric barrier plasma reactor, and a systematic study was carried out to investigate the effects of input power, flow rate, and water on the conversion, yield, and selectivity of the reaction using specially designed catalysts. The production rate and selectivity of H2, CO, and C2 hydrocarbons were monitored. CeO2 was used as the packing material mixed with oxides of manganese or copper. The optimum Cu/CeO2 catalyst exhibited a production rate of 248.7 mmolg-1h-1 for H2 and 11.25 mmolg-1h-1 for CO at a specific energy input of 19.8 JL-1. DFT calculations showed a significant change in the electronic structure of CeO2 after the inclusion of oxides of manganese and copper, enhancing the interaction with methane. Based on these findings, a plausible mechanism was elucidated for the design of catalysts for other applications in a non-thermal plasma atmosphere.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Qijin Zhao, Baoquan Mao, Xianghua Bai, Junyan Zhao, Chunlin Chen, Xinxi Zhang, Shuguang Wei, Qiang Gao
Summary: This study experimentally investigates the effects of various electrical parameters on the discharge and thermal characteristics of DBD plasma reactors. The results show that the discharge power and thermal efficiency increase with increasing peak-to-peak voltage, while they vary with frequency and airflow velocity. Additionally, they increase with increasing input airflow temperature.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Weisheng Cui, Shuai Zhao, Zhengfang Qian, Yiling Sun, Mahmoud Al-Salihi, Xiangquan Deng
Summary: This study explores the impact of electric field distribution on the uniformity of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in air at atmospheric pressure. It demonstrates that uneven electric field distributions can control the development of electron avalanches and result in enhanced Townsend discharge, which is beneficial for industrial applications. The findings provide insights into the relationship between electron avalanche transition and the formation of a uniform DBD, offering valuable references for future DBD development and applications.
PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chunyu Wang, Ling Zhu, Fei Zhao, Danyun Xu
Summary: This study investigated the abatement of benzene in a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor. The results suggested that high discharge voltage facilitated the conversion of products to gaseous intermediates and CO2. Possible degradation mechanisms and pathways of benzene destruction in the DBD reactor were proposed.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Henrike Jakob, Matthew Paliwoda, Joshua L. Rovey, Minkwan Kim
Summary: Water contaminants such as endocrine inhibitors, pharmaceuticals, and chlorine treatment by-products are identified as significant hazards to human health. Water adjacent plasma treatment is investigated as a more efficient and effective decontamination method. The degradation of methylene blue is measured to quantify the decontamination effectiveness.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Vincenzo Vaiano, Luciano Nicolas Miranda, Giacomo Pepe, Manuela Giovanna Basilicata, Pietro Campiglia, Giuseppina Iervolino
Summary: The aim of this study was to optimize the performance of Non-Thermal Plasma (NTP) technology combined with a structured catalyst for the degradation of organic and recalcitrant pollutants in aqueous solution. The results showed that the catalyst formulation and oxygen flow rate had an impact on the degradation efficiency, and the catalyst exhibited reusability properties. Ozone and plasma-generated UV radiation were found to be the key reactive species, and the semiconductor properties of the catalyst may also contribute to the degradation mechanism. The study highlights the importance of this technology in the treatment of water pollutants.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Gabriela N. Pereira, Karina Cesca, Anelise Leal Vieira Cubas, Debora de Oliveira
Summary: Non-thermal plasma technology has been extensively studied and applied as an environmentally friendly technique for the clean treatment of lignocellulosic materials. Compared to traditional chemical pre-treatments, non-thermal plasma technology can reduce environmental pollution effectively, and is expected to be an efficient pretreatment method for producing high value-added products from large quantities of residues in the future.
TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Huiqian Xu, Wenhua Miao, Bin Zheng, Shanggui Deng, Shaimaa Hatab
Summary: This study investigated the effect of Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) on the quality parameters of hairtail during cold storage. The results showed that CAP treatment significantly reduced the total bacteria count and total volatile basic nitrogen content, as well as slowed down the change in color. CAP-treated hairtail also had a longer shelf-life and better sensory attributes compared to untreated samples.
Article
Physics, Applied
Yohan Seepersad, Alexander Fridman, Danil Dobrynin
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2015)
Article
Physics, Applied
Franco J. Bosi, Danil Dobrynin
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2017)
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Peter Eisenhauer, Natalie Chernets, You Song, Danil Dobrynin, Nancy Pleshko, Marla J. Steinbeck, Theresa A. Freeman
JOURNAL OF TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE
(2016)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Binglan Yu, Aron H. Blaesi, Noel Casey, Grigory Raykhtsaum, Luca Zazzeron, Rosemary Jones, Alexander Morrese, Danil Dobrynin, Rajeev Malhotra, Donald B. Bloch, Lee E. Goldstein, Warren M. Zapol
NITRIC OXIDE-BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
(2016)
Review
Physics, Applied
Ramses Snoeckx, Alexander Rabinovich, Danil Dobrynin, Annemie Bogaerts, Alexander Fridman
PLASMA PROCESSES AND POLYMERS
(2017)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Chong Liu, Ivan Chernets, Hai-Feng Ji, Joshua Smith, Alexander Rabinovich, Danil Dobrynin, Alexander Fridman
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nathaniel D. Taylor, Gregory Fridman, Alexander Fridman, Danil Dobrynin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2018)
Article
Physics, Applied
Danil Dobrynin, Roman Rakhmanov, Alexander Fridman
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Applied
Danil Dobrynin, Roman Rakhmanov, Alexander Fridman
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Danil Dobrynin, Dmitri Vainchtein, Matteo Gherardi, Vittorio Colombo, Alexander Fridman
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Ryan D. Robinson, Roman Rakhmanov, Moogega Cooper-Stricker, Danil Dobrynin
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Danil Dobrynin, Zhiheng Song, Alexander Fridman
Summary: The experimental study demonstrated synthesis of a highly energetic nitrogen material through nanosecond-pulsed plasma treatment of liquid nitrogen. Analysis of gas phase products of decomposition, material explosion characteristics, and shock wave propagation allowed evaluation of the material's energy density to be approximately 13.3 kJ/g.
Article
Physics, Applied
Shurik Yatom, Danil Dobrynin
Summary: In this study, a parametrical investigation of hydroxyl radical (OH) production in nanosecond dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in He/air mixture was carried out using laser-induced fluorescence method. The differences between uniform and non-uniform modes of discharges, as well as the disparity in OH and H2O2 production, were the main focuses. The results indicate that the amount of OH generated in the gas phase and the delivery rate of downstream H2O2 to liquid depend on the mode of discharge operation, with the non-uniform DBD showing 30% and 3 times higher levels, respectively, compared to the diffuse discharge.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Aerospace
Robert Gershman, Yoseph Bar-Cohen, Morgan Hendry, Moogega Stricker, Danil Dobrynin, Alexander Morrese
2018 IEEE AEROSPACE CONFERENCE
(2018)