Article
Energy & Fuels
K. Guerra, R. Gutierrez-Alvarez, Omar J. Guerra, P. Haro
Summary: This study integrates energy storage and low-carbon technologies under stability requirements and different climate conditions to analyze their role in decarbonizing the power system. The results show that batteries and hydrogen fuel cells have low penetration and negligible emission reduction. Compressed air storage has limited effectiveness in the short term but improves in the long term. Flexible generation technologies based on hydrogen turbines and long-duration storage provide the greatest decarbonization potential, covering 11-14% of demand in the short and long term. Decarbonizing the electricity system and achieving Paris targets is possible without significant cost increase.
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Di Liu, Linglin Zhou, Zhong Lin Wang, Jie Wang
Summary: This study summarizes the recent progress in research on TENG, covering from AC-TENG to DC-TENG, including the design and applications of constant current TENG, showing their similarities and differences for guiding future research.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Giulio Raimondi, Giuseppe Spazzafumo
Summary: Increasing renewable power generation is a way to reduce carbon emissions in the power system. Hydrogen can be used as an energy vector in a Power-to-Power system to optimize the energy flow from renewables to users. The proposed Renewable Energy Community (REC) aims to involve users in energy management and promote local renewable energy development. The PtP hydrogen-based system introduced in this work, with the integration of RECs, significantly enhances users' self-sufficiency despite its economic unsustainability.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Paend Bakht, Zainal Salam, Abdul Rauf Bhatti, Usman Ullah Sheikh, Nuzhat Khan, Waqas Anjum
Summary: This paper presents the application of a hybrid energy system (HES) to mitigate load shedding issues. Through techno-economic modeling and optimization, the optimal size of the HES components is determined, resulting in lower electricity costs and improved reliability. This approach is significant for regions affected by load shedding problems.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. J. Brey
Summary: Spain has proposed a plan to reduce conventional energy sources and increase the use of renewable energy, resulting in a surplus of electrical energy in spring and summer but a deficit in autumn and winter. By deploying electrolysers to produce hydrogen from surplus energy and blending it with natural gas for use in turbines, up to 7.27 TWh of surplus renewable energy can be reused annually, avoiding 2.54 million tons of CO2 equivalent emissions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jussi Ikaheimo, Robert Weiss, Juha Kiviluoma, Esa Pursiheimo, Tomi J. Lindroos
Summary: This paper introduces an optimization model for power-to-gas technology in future urban energy systems, showing that power-to-gas can help cities achieve carbon neutrality and cost savings.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wenlin Liu, Zhao Wang, Chenguo Hu
Summary: The large-scale popularization of 5G mobile network technology has accelerated the emergence of a modern intelligent society, posing challenges for high-precision sensors and distributed power supply. Triboelectric nanogenerator shows great potential as a distributed power source, but its commercial use is hindered by insufficient function modes and output performance.
Article
Thermodynamics
Yi-kuang Chen, Ida Graested Jensen, Jon Gustav Kirkerud, Torjus Folsland Bolkesjo
Summary: This study analyzed decarbonization pathways for space heat and hot water to meet ambitious EU climate targets using the Balmorel framework. The most cost-effective solution was found to be electrification, requiring substantial investment in wind energy infrastructure. Seasonal variation in heat demand poses challenges, leading to extreme high and low prices and substantial curtailment in summer.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aki Pesola
Summary: This paper presents a new optimization approach for hybrid heating systems that combine centralized district heating assets and decentralized heat pumps. A modeling tool was developed to assess the impact of adding heat pumps to the existing district heating system. The results show that optimal use of heating assets can significantly reduce operating expenditure. To fully realize the benefits, heat pumps should be utilized to provide ancillary services and receive compensation for feeding heat into the district heating network. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to evaluate the robustness of the modeling results.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
R. A. Ufa, Y. Y. Malkova, V. E. Rudnik, M. Andreev, V. A. Borisov
Summary: This paper discusses the impacts of distributed generators based on renewable energy sources on power systems and the task of optimizing the size and location of distributed generators. It highlights the effects of distributed generators on power losses, voltage levels, power balance, and short-circuit current, and presents methods for solving this optimization problem.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Dibyendu Roy, Samiran Samanta
Summary: Green hydrogen is expected to have a significant role in achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. This study focuses on a solar-assisted power-to-hydrogen system and presents a detailed thermoeconomic analysis and optimization study. The results show the system's energetic efficiency and the cost of hydrogen, and compare its performance with other hydrogen production technologies.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jan Mutke, Leonie Sara Plaga, Valentin Bertsch
Summary: This study investigates the deployment of supply side flexibility options in the future European power system. Different scenarios are explored, and it is found that additional flexibility options are needed for moderate decarbonization levels with high shares of variable renewable energies (VRE). The deployment of power storages grows nonlinearly as the system approaches a zero-emission system, mainly driven by hydrogen storage investments.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Tahir Khan, Muhammad Waseem, Mustafa Tahir, Shengyuan Liu, Miao Yu
Summary: This study proposes an off-grid PV-hydrogen energy system for electrifying rural households in Balochistan, Pakistan. The system is designed and optimized based on electric load profile, geographical locations, and meteorological data. The analysis shows that the proposed energy system is economically feasible and technically reliable.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Andreas V. Olympios, Marko Aunedi, Matthias Mersch, Aniruddh Krishnaswamy, Corinne Stollery, Antonio M. Pantaleo, Paul Sapin, Goran Strbac, Christos N. Markides
Summary: This paper develops a consistent thermodynamic and economic methodology to assess the competitiveness of different options for transitioning away from natural gas in domestic heating. The study compares electrification, hydrogen substitution, and district heating, and shows that electrification with electric heat pumps is the least-cost decarbonisation pathway. However, if hydrogen is produced cost-effectively by methane reforming and carbon capture and storage, the total system cost associated with hydrogen technologies becomes more competitive.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Studies
Jan Rosenow, Nick Eyre
Summary: Energy efficiency has played a vital role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but with the increasing severity of the climate crisis and the decreasing costs of renewable energy, its role needs to be redefined in the pursuit of full decarbonization.
ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Maximilian Hoffmann, Leander Kotzur, Detlef Stolten, Martin Robinius
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Leander Kotzur, Peter Markewitz, Martin Robinius, Goncalo Cardoso, Peter Stenzel, Miguel Heleno, Detlef Stolten
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Olfa Tlili, Christine Mansilla, Jochen Linssen, Markus Reuss, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Jean Andre, Yannick Perez, Alain Le Duigou, Detlef Stolten
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dilara Gulcin Caglayan, Nikolaus Weber, Heidi U. Heinrichs, Jochen Linssen, Martin Robinius, Peter A. Kukla, Detlef Stolten
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tino Aboumahboub, Robert J. Brecha, Himalaya Bir Shrestha, Ursula Fuentes, Andreas Geiges, William Hare, Michiel Schaeffer, Lara Welder, Matthew J. Gidden
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Alicia Benitez, Christina Wulf, Andreas de Palmenaer, Michael Lengersdorf, Tim Roding, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Wilhelm Kuckshinrichs
Summary: Fuel cell electric vehicles offer a viable option to utilize surplus energy from renewables and reduce environmental impacts in the transport sector. However, the environmental performance of certain components, like hydrogen storage tanks made of carbon composite materials, remains uncertain. Ongoing studies suggest potential improvements in the environmental performance of the tanks, especially in terms of climate change and human toxicity.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ralf Peters, Janos Lucian Breuer, Maximilian Decker, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Remzi Can Samsun, Detlef Stolten
Summary: To achieve the CO2 reduction targets for 2050, extensive measures are needed in all sectors, particularly in transportation which has not yet seen substantial reduction in emissions. Increasing the use of electric vehicles powered by batteries or fuel cells and utilizing synthetic fuels made from hydrogen and carbon dioxide are key strategies. These options require significant expansion of renewable electricity generation capacities. Analyzing various road freight transport options can help improve efficiency and address the challenges in fulfilling long-distance transport requirements.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kevin Knosala, Leander Kotzur, Fritz T. C. Roeben, Peter Stenzel, Ludger Blum, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten
Summary: With the increasing share of distributed renewable energy sources, there is a growing interest in energy self-sufficient buildings with battery and hydrogen storage capacities. This study provides a comparison of potential technology pathways for residential energy storage in terms of economic performance, showing that by 2030, integrating reversible solid oxide cells and liquid organic hydrogen carriers in high-efficiency single-family buildings could achieve self-sufficient electricity and heat supply at a premium of 52% over grid electricity and reduce the total annualized cost by 80% compared to lithium-ion battery systems.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Edgar Ubaldo Pena Sanchez, Severin David Ryberg, Heidi Ursula Heinrichs, Detlef Stolten, Martin Robinius
Summary: This study conducted a techno-economic assessment of four energy technologies in the hypothetical context of Mexico in 2050, revealing the potential for renewable electricity production to be mainly concentrated in large-scale open-field photovoltaic parks. Onshore wind and offshore wind power accounted for a smaller share in the overall techno-economic potential.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Clara Sophie Koehnen, Jan Priesmann, Lars Nolting, Leander Kotzur, Martin Robinius, Aaron Praktiknjo
Summary: Metamodeling is a suitable approach to complement traditional energy system modeling, as it can reduce complexity and enhance efficiency in certain applications. However, challenges such as accurate forecasting of interdependent variables and insufficient accuracy of the metamodel need to be addressed when utilizing metamodels in energy system analyses.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Martin Spiller, Corinna Mueller, Zara Mulholland, Paraskevi Louizidou, Frithjof C. Kupper, Kevin Knosala, Peter Stenzel
Summary: Reducing carbon emissions from hotels on non-interconnected islands is crucial for a low carbon future in the Mediterranean region. Introducing a Photovoltaic (PV) net metering system can significantly reduce carbon emissions associated with these hotels' energy systems.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Stanley Risch, Rachel Maier, Junsong Du, Noah Pflugradt, Peter Stenzel, Leander Kotzur, Detlef Stolten
Summary: This study examines the potential analyses of renewable energy and compares the impact of different datasets on the results. The use of Corine Land Cover dataset is found to overestimate potential areas. Scenarios for wind and photovoltaic potentials are developed, and rooftop photovoltaic potential is calculated using 3D building data for the first time. The findings are significant for energy policy making and incorporating into energy system models.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Olfa Tlili, Christine Mansilla, Martin Robinius, David Severin Ryberg, Dilara Guelcin Caglayan, Jochen Linssen, Jean Andre, Yannick Perez, Detlef Stolten
Summary: This paper examines the geographical distribution and specific locations of renewable energy capacity in different regions of France. By considering multiple factors such as environmental, techno-economic, social, and political constraints, the maximum integration capacities of wind and solar power generation in each region are evaluated. The study finds that the potential for renewable energy integration far exceeds the suggested capacity for 2035, suggesting the need for a multi-criteria analysis to select the most suitable locations.
ENERGY SYSTEMS-OPTIMIZATION MODELING SIMULATION AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Christopher J. Quarton, Olfa Tlili, Lara Welder, Christine Mansilla, Herib Blanco, Heidi Heinrichs, Jonathan Leaver, Nouri J. Samsatli, Paul Lucchese, Martin Robinius, Sheila Samsatli
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2020)