Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Andrew Maina, Rebecca Lochmann, Steven D. Rawles, Kurt Rosentrater
Summary: This study determined the digestibility of specific dietary lipids and fatty acids in Channel Catfish, providing valuable information for lipid selection in commercial diets. The results showed that total lipid digestibility was high, but the digestibility of individual fatty acids varied depending on their source.
Article
Food Science & Technology
John M. Bland, Ryan Ardoin, Carissa H. Li, Peter J. Bechtel
Summary: An analysis of instrumental texture differences between channel and hybrid catfish fillets revealed significant variations in most texture attributes. Cold-storage type and thickness had some influence on the texture attributes, but the differences between channel and hybrid catfish could still be accurately determined, and TPA analysis provided high levels of differentiation between the two types.
Article
Fisheries
Mackenzie A. Gunn, Matt J. Griffin, Brian D. Ott, T. Graham Rosser, Lester H. Khoo, David J. Wise, Peter J. Allen
Summary: The trematode Bolbophorus damnificus is associated with reduced production and increased mortality in farm-raised catfish in the southeastern United States. Hybrid catfish show lower mortality rates when exposed to comparable numbers of Bolbophorus cercariae compared to channel catfish. Both catfish types exhibited an anemic response to the development of the parasite, but recovered afterwards. The physiological response to B. damnificus infection may not differ between channel and hybrid catfish.
Article
Fisheries
Nermeen Y. Abass, Rhoda Mae C. Simora, Jinhai Wang, Shangjia Li, De Xing, Michael Coogan, Andrew Johnson, David Creamer, Xu Wang, Rex A. Dunham
Summary: This study demonstrates that genetic enhancement of the channel catfish's resistance to Edwardsiella ictaluri can be achieved through cecropin transgenesis. The transgenic fish exhibited enhanced disease resistance and improved survival time when challenged with the bacteria. The growth rates of transgenic and non-transgenic fish were not different, indicating that the transgene did not affect the overall growth of the fish.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Darci Carlos Fornari, Sidra Nazeer, Alexis Weldon, D. Allen Davis
Summary: Hydrolyzed feather meal (HFM) is a protein source in catfish feeds, and it can replace up to 20% of the feed as long as there is a low level of another animal protein. However, complete replacement of poultry-by-product meal (PBM) with HFM was not successful.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiyong Zhang, Yongqiang Duan, Liqiang Zhong, Hongyan Liu, Minghua Wang, Xiaohui Chen
Summary: This study revealed that salinity stress has a significant impact on the growth, survival, and antioxidant system of channel catfish. It was found that amino acid metabolism genes were significantly up-regulated in the low salt stress group, immune response genes were significantly up-regulated in the high salt stress group, and fatty acid metabolism genes were significantly up-regulated in both groups.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Lei Zhang, Xiangxuan Du, Xiaohui Ai, Yongtao Liu
Summary: This study determines the mass balance of chlorpheniramine hydrochloride in Channel catfish. The recovery rate of the drug in fish is very low, with most of it being excreted in the form of metabolites. PCBA and ROBH are the main targets for metabolism detection in Channel catfish.
Article
Fisheries
Ahmed Abdelmoniem Mousa, Reshma Ramachandran, Ozan Ozdemir, Attila Karsi, Hossam Abdelhamed
Summary: The study showed that dietary trans-cinnamaldehyde (TC) can increase the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and decrease the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) in hepatic tissue of channel catfish. Additionally, after infection with Edwardsiella ictaluri, catfish fed with TC demonstrated significantly increased antioxidant defense responses on days 1, 6, and 14 post-infection. However, there were no significant differences in the activities/concentrations of catalase (CAT), reduced glutathione (GSH), nitric oxide (NO), and MDA between the TC and control groups.
Article
Fisheries
Sylvie M. A. Quiniou, Jonathan Crider, Kristianna L. Felch, Eva Bengten, Pierre Boudinot
Summary: In this study, we identified the complete repertoire of IFNs and IFN receptor genes in channel catfish. We found 16 type I IFN genes representing six previously defined subgroups, as well as two type II IFN genes and their respective receptors. Our findings provide a comprehensive resource for future research on the innate antiviral immunity of channel catfish.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Mohamed M. Refaey, Dapeng Li, Xing Tian, Kommaly Onxayvieng, Rong Tang
Summary: This study investigated the physiological responses of channel catfish reared under different stocking densities. The results showed that high stocking density caused chronic stress in the catfish, leading to variations in biochemical and immune functions.
Article
Fisheries
Michael Coogan, Veronica Alston, Baofeng Su, Karim Khalil, Ahmed Elaswad, Mohd Khan, Rhoda M. C. Simora, Andrew Johnson, De Xing, Shangjia Li, Jinhai Wang, Cuiyu Lu, Wenwen Wang, Darshika Hettiarachchi, Tasnuba Hasin, Jeffery Terhune, Ian A. E. Butts, Rex A. Dunham
Summary: This study investigated the effects of CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of the myostatin gene in channel catfish. The results showed that gene-edited channel catfish exhibited high mutation and inheritance rates, as well as improved growth and disease resistance compared to control groups. Therefore, the use of MSTN gene-edited channel catfish is of great importance for commercial farms.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kang Xiao, Xi Wang, Wen-Bin Liu, Ding-Dong Zhang, Xiang-Fei Li, Chun-Nuan Zhang, Wei-Hua Chen, Kenneth Prudence Abasubong, Guang-Zhen Jiang
Summary: In this study, the levels of serum corticosterone, cortisol, and glucose were measured to evaluate the responses of fish to seven common stressors. The results showed that corticosterone and cortisol exhibited different patterns of dynamic changes, and glucose levels were influenced by both hormones. Corticosterone seemed to respond to stress earlier than cortisol and together they regulated glucose levels to cope with stress.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Xia Zhu, Yongtao Liu, Ning Xu, Xiaohui Ai, Yibin Yang
Summary: In this study, homologous compounds of IL-10 and IL-6 were identified in channel catfish, and their immune responses were analyzed. The expression of IL-10 and IL-6 genes was observed in multiple tissues, with IL-10 highly expressed in the liver and IL-6 highly expressed in the spleen, heart, and gonad. The results suggest that IL-10 and IL-6 are involved in the immune response against pathogens.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Qisheng Lu, Yulong Gong, Longwei Xi, Yulong Liu, Wenjie Xu, Haokun Liu, Junyan Jin, Zhimin Zhang, Yunxia Yang, Xiaoming Zhu, Shouqi Xie, Dong Han
Summary: This study found that feed restriction can improve liver peroxidation and damage under chronic thermal stress, thereby enhancing liver health in aquatic animals. Proper feed restriction can reduce heat stress response, lipid deposition, and oxidative damage, as well as alleviate liver inflammation and cell apoptosis.
Article
Fisheries
Clinten A. A. Graham, Hamed Shamkhalichenar, Valentino E. E. Browning, Victoria J. J. Byrd, Yue Liu, Noel Novelo, Jin-Woo Choi, Terrence R. R. Tiersch, M. Teresa Gutierrez-Wing
Summary: This study evaluated the feasibility of using machine learning approaches to classify ultrasound images of catfish ovaries and found that both traditional and deep learning methods achieved high levels of accuracy. However, traditional models outperformed deep learning models in calculating image vectors.
Article
Fisheries
Zhideng Lin, Xianyong Bu, Nan Wang, Yong Lei, Shubin Liu, Xiaodan Wang, Zhimin Gu, Zhenyu Du, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study showed that high dietary phospholipid can reduce excessive lipid deposition in the hepatopancreas of Eriocheir sinensis juveniles by promoting lipid oxidation and exportation, and inhibiting lipid absorption and synthesis. This optimization of lipid metabolism improves growth performance and lipid utilization in the crabs.
Article
Fisheries
Yong Lei, Yanfang Sun, Xiaodan Wang, Zhideng Lin, Xianyong Bu, Nan Wang, Zhenyu Du, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study demonstrated that optimal dietary phosphorus levels can significantly affect the growth, antioxidant capacity, and lipid metabolism of juvenile Chinese mitten crab. A recommended available phosphorus range in the diet was suggested to be 1.16% to 1.51%.
Article
Fisheries
Xianyong Bu, Jiahua Zhu, Shubin Liu, Chunling Wang, Shusheng Xiao, Maixin Lu, Erchao Li, Xiaodan Wang, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study showed that dietary myo-inositol at 400 mg/kg significantly improved the weight gain and growth rate of Oreochromis mossambicus under long-term salinity stress, reduced serum glucose and insulin levels, and increased cortisol, sodium, and chloride ion levels. Myo-inositol can also regulate lipid and pyruvic acid metabolism, increase phospholipid synthesis-related mRNA levels, and improve antioxidant properties in fish facing salinity stress.
Article
Fisheries
Jiahua Zhu, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Chunling Wang, Jingyu Pan, Erchao Li, Qingchao Shi, Meiling Zhang, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study showed that salinity stress can impair gill structure and reduce the antioxidant capacity of Mozambique tilapia. The synthesis of myo-inositol and changes in carbohydrate metabolism may be effective strategies to alleviate the adverse effects of salinity stress on fish.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Xianyong Bu, Xiaodan Wang, Zhideng Lin, Chunling Wang, Lingyu Li, Shubin Liu, Qingchao Shi, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study evaluated the impact of dietary myo-inositol (MI) on growth, antioxidant status, and lipid metabolism in juvenile Chinese mitten crabs fed varying lipid percentages. Results showed that MI supplementation improved lipid accumulation in the crab's body, hepatopancreas, and muscle when fed a high lipid diet, leading to enhanced weight gain and antioxidant enzyme activity while reducing lipid deposition. These effects were attributed to the activation of the IP3R/CaMKK beta/AMPK signaling pathway.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Zhideng Lin, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Yongyi Jia, Qingchao Shi, Zhenyu Du, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study showed that dietary phosphatidylcholine (PC) levels have positive effects on the growth performance, antioxidant capacity, and lipid metabolism of juvenile Eriocheir sinensis. Moderate PC supplementation improved feed conversion ratio, enhanced antioxidant capacity, reduced lipid peroxidation, and promoted protein deposition while reducing total lipid contents in the body. Additionally, appropriate PC levels facilitated the deposition of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in both muscle and hepatopancreas. The study suggested an optimal PC requirement of 2.89% - 2.95% of the diet by weight for juvenile E. sinensis based on weight gain and specific growth rate.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Shubin Liu, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Cong Zhang, Fang Qiao, Chuanjie Qin, Erchao Li, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study investigated the effects of vitamin D-3 on larval Chinese mitten crab, finding that the optimal VD3 requirement for growth performance and molting is 4825-5918 IU/kg. Crabs fed with 6000 IU/kg VD3 showed the highest survival and molting frequency, as well as increased weight gain and antioxidant capacity. Furthermore, VDR was identified as an important regulatory element in molting and innate immunity.
JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Qincheng Huang, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Ying Song, Junfeng You, Cong Zhang, Chuanjie Qin, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study reveals that dietary vitamin A supplementation can significantly improve the growth performance, enhance immunity and antioxidant capacity, promote hepatopancreas health, and alleviate lipid peroxidation in Chinese mitten crab juveniles. Additionally, vitamin A supplementation decreases total lipid content in the whole body and hepatopancreas, as well as triglyceride content in the hepatopancreas and serum. Moreover, gene expression related to immunity, antioxidant capacity, lipolysis and beta-oxidation is up-regulated, while genes associated with lipid synthesis are down-regulated with high dietary vitamin A levels.
Article
Fisheries
Ying Song, Xianyong Bu, Qincheng Huang, Xiaodan Wang, Zhideng Lin, Fang Qiao, Qingchao Shi, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study revealed that dietary iron levels significantly affect the growth, antioxidant status, and non-specific immunity of juvenile Chinese mitten crab. The optimal iron requirement for these crabs was found to be around 130-141 mg/kg, and dietary iron plays a crucial role in the innate immune system of E. sinensis by improving antioxidant capacity and non-specific immunity.
Article
Fisheries
Xianyong Bu, Ying Song, Jingyu Pan, Xiaodan Wang, Chuanjie Qin, Yongyi Jia, Zhenyu Du, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: The study found that dietary supplementation of myo-inositol (MI) can effectively alleviate the negative effects of chronic copper exposure on Chinese mitten crab E. sinensis by improving oxidative stress, immune and hepatopancreas damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis, and inflammatory responses.
Article
Fisheries
Nan Wang, Xiaodan Wang, Zhideng Lin, Xuefeng Chen, Xianyong Bu, Shubin Liu, Yong Lei, Qingchao Shi, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study found that dietary zinc supplements can significantly improve growth performance, antioxidant capacity, non-specific immunity, and disease resistance of juvenile crabs. The optimal dietary zinc level for weight gain was around 94.87 mg/kg.
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fan Zhang, Depeng Li, Yiwen Yang, Hanwen Zhang, Jiahua Zhu, Jiadai Liu, Xianyong Bu, Erchao Li, Jianguang Qin, Na Yu, Liqiao Chen, Xiaodan Wang
Summary: The study evaluated the impact of Cu2+ and PS-MPs on Nile tilapia's antioxidant capacity, immune response, and intestinal microbiota, finding that high concentrations of exposure led to oxidative damage and inflammation. PS-MPs exacerbated the accumulation of Cu2+ and perturbed the biological systems of Nile tilapia.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Qincheng Huang, Junfeng You, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Ying Song, Cong Zhang, Zhenyu Du, Qingchao Shi, Jianguang Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study evaluates the effects of dietary vitamin A on the growth performance, antioxidant capacity, and lipid metabolism of Eriocheir sinensis juveniles. The results show that vitamin A supplementation can reduce lipid accumulation and improve lipid metabolism in crabs fed a high-fat diet. Additionally, vitamin A enhances antioxidant activity and reduces lipid peroxidation in the hepatopancreas.
Article
Fisheries
Xianyong Bu, Ying Song, Qincheng Huang, Shubin Liu, Xinyu Cai, Xiaodan Wang, Qingchao Shi, Zhenyu Du, Jian G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: This study investigates the effects of adding myo-inositol (MI) in different vegetable oils diets on the growth, lipid metabolism, and health of Chinese mitten crab. The results show that crabs fed perilla oil (PFO) diet without MI supplementation exhibited the highest growth performance and the lowest lipid levels. Dietary MI reduced lipid deposition in the hepatopancreas and increased expression of genes related to fatty acid uptake and beta-oxidation when crabs were fed palm oil (PO) and olive oil (OO) diets. The study suggests that MI is a functional nutrient that can improve low lipid utilization and inflammatory responses caused by dietary PO and OO in E. sinensis.
Article
Fisheries
Shubin Liu, Xinyu Li, Xiaodan Wang, Xianyong Bu, Erchao Li, Meiling Zhang, Chuanjie Qin, Jian G. G. Qin, Liqiao Chen
Summary: Dietary calcium and vitamin D3 can enhance the growth, molting activity, antioxidant capacity, and innate immunity in E. sinensis. Diets without calcium lead to reduced growth performance and decreased expression of molting and immune-related genes.