4.7 Article

Porous aromatic framework (PAF-1) as hyperstable platform for enantioselective organocatalysis

Journal

SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS
Volume 62, Issue 2, Pages 194-202

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s40843-018-9319-0

Keywords

porous aromatic frameworks; L-prolinamide; heterogeneous enantioselective organocatalysis; Aldol reaction

Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2014CB931804]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21302061, 21531003]

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High density of phenyl rings makes PAF-1 have robust structure and highly lipophilic pore, which make it very suitable for organocatalysis. However, there is no report about using PAF-1 as platform for enantioselective organocatalysis. In this paper, using PAF-1 as the platform, a chiral prolinamide catalytic site was introduced onto the framework of PAF-1 via a series of stepwise post-synthetic modifications, obtaining a novel PAF-supported chiral catalyst named PAF-1-NHPro. Then its enantioselective catalytic performance was studied by subjecting it to catalyze the model Aldol reaction between p-nitrobenzaldehyde and cyclohexanone. PAF-1-NHPro showed good diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity with excellent and easy recyclability.

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