Article
Food Science & Technology
Goldy De Bhowmick, Benoit Guieysse, David W. Everett, Mariza Gomes Reis, Caroline Thum
Summary: This review discusses the potential use of microalgal oils enriched in sn-2 palmitate within recombined fat globules in infant formula.
TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Kaori Oyama, Izumi Matsuwaki, Maika Ito, Rei Iwahori, Haruka Nagata, Isuzu Nakamura, Ayaka Kondo, Akane Kodaka, Yurika Fuseya, Haruka Yamamoto, Yui Ueyama, Yoko Ide, Yuki Kasai, Shigeaki Harayama, Misako Kato
Summary: In this study, the de novo synthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG) in Coccomyxa sp. Obi strain under nitrogen (N)-replete and N-limiting conditions was analyzed. The results showed that TAG synthesis is limited by fatty acid supply under N-replete conditions, while it is enhanced under N-limiting conditions. The expression of the acyl-ACP thioesterase, FAT1, involved in releasing fatty acids from acyl-ACP, was induced under N-limiting conditions. Furthermore, the turnover of TAG was significant under N-replete conditions. The slow conversion of diacylglycerol to TAG partly explained the slower rate of TAG synthesis compared to polar lipid synthesis under N-limiting conditions.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Gabor Dancs, Georgina Kakucska, Szandra Dobranvi, Janos Ecker, Lazlo Fulop
Summary: The continued use of petroleum-derived fuels is unsustainable and microalgae is a promising source of renewable biofuel. Microalgae have higher oil productivity and do not require agricultural land. A developed microextraction method allows for efficient examination of lipid content with time and resource saving.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun-Zhi Liu, Jin-Ye Yin, Hou-Feng Han, Ya-Ming Ge, Zheng-Yan Wang, Xing-Yan Bao, Feng Gao
Summary: This study improved the lipid productivity of Chlorella pyrenoidosa in municipal wastewater by adding iron and acetate supplements, resulting in increased lipid content and productivity. Acetate positively influenced the saturation degree of the algal fatty acid methyl esters and enhanced phosphorus utilization efficiency in algae cultivation.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ronald Halim, Ioannis Papachristou, Christin Kubisch, Natalja Nazarova, Ruediger Wuestner, David Steinbach, George Q. Chen, Huining Deng, Wolfgang Frey, Clemens Posten, Aude Silve
Summary: This study utilized hypotonic osmotic shock as a treatment step to enhance the recovery of biofuel-convertible lipids and proteins from lipid-rich saltwater Nannochloropsis gaditana slurries. The osmotic shock treatment weakened the structural integrity of the slurries and improved the efficiency of subsequent mechanical or chemical cell disruption technologies.
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Shifa M. R. Shaikh, Mohammad K. Hassan, Mustafa. S. Nasser, Sami Sayadi, Ahmad I. Ayesh, Vivek Vasagar
Summary: This paper provides an overview of the latest progress in harvesting microalgae suspensions using polyacrylamide flocculants, examining the impact of polyacrylamide characteristics on flocculation efficiencies and evaluating the effects of culture medium properties on polyacrylamide-induced flocculation. Existing pilot-scale and large-scale polyacrylamide-based flocculation studies are explored while identifying research gaps, key challenges, and future prospects for optimizing microalgae flocculation studies.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mohammed Talhami, Afnan A. Mussa, Mahmoud Ibrahim Thaher, Probir Das, Aida Rafat Abouelela, Alaa H. Hawari
Summary: This study investigates the use of protic ionic liquids with methanol co-solvent for the extraction of lipids from microalgae. The results show that protic ionic liquids have a high lipid extraction performance, with an 81% extraction rate from Coelastrella sp. The study suggests that protic ionic liquids are a promising cost-effective and eco-friendly method for treating microalgal biomass.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Panneerselvam Ranganathan, Ashutosh Kumar Pandey, Ranjna Sirohi, Anh Tuan Hoang, Sang-Hyoun Kim
Summary: This study reviews the application of computational flow modelling in photobioreactors and discusses an integrated modelling approach for these reactors. It also reviews intensified systems for improving the performance of photobioreactors. Future considerations include the development of multi-scale modelling methods and low-cost efficient computational frameworks, as well as the use of process intensification techniques to enhance hydrodynamics, mixing, and mass transfer in photobioreactors.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chandrasekar Selvam, Takaya Saito, Nini H. Sissener, Antony J. Prabhu Philip, Oystein Saele
Summary: The inclusion of vegetable oils in aquafeeds has altered the fatty acid composition of the diets, leading to changes in the intracellular fate of these fatty acids in intestinal cells. In an in vitro study using rainbow trout intestinal epithelial cells, oleic acid was found to accumulate in cytosolic lipid droplets to a greater extent compared to other fatty acids. The carbon chain length and saturation level of fatty acids play a role in determining their intracellular metabolism.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Joana Oliveira, Emanuel Costa, Joana Maia Dias, Jose C. Pires
Summary: This study evaluates the feasibility of using microalgae as oil feedstock for biodiesel production. The results show that oil extracted at room temperature has a higher biodiesel conversion yield compared to high-temperature extraction. The potential of using Chlorella vulgaris for biodiesel production is low, but enzymatic biodiesel production from microalgae represents a promising avenue for sustainable energy generation.
BIOENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Diego F. Correa, Hawthorne L. Beyer, Hugh P. Possingham, Joseph E. Fargione, Jason D. Hill, Peer M. Schenk
Summary: Microalgae present a promising alternative for future biofuel production, offering higher productivities per unit area and not depending on fertile soils or freshwater. Studies suggest that microalgal cultivation could require less than 1.1% of global land area, mainly in dry regions, with potential in regions like Africa, the Middle East, South America, the Caribbean, and Oceania for biofuel production.
Article
Energy & Fuels
C. N. Kowthaman, P. Senthil Kumar, V. Arul Mozhi Selvan, D. Ganesh
Summary: This article reviews the various processes involved in the production of biodiesel from algae, highlighting the advantages of microalgae biodiesel compared to conventional fuels. It also discusses key parameters for biodiesel production and compares the properties of microalgae biodiesel with traditional diesel. Overall, the study demonstrates that oil from microalgae can be a suitable alternative to edible oils and that microalgae have various potential applications beyond biofuels.
Article
Thermodynamics
Yingdong Zhou, Javier Remon, Jesus Gracia, Zhicheng Jiang, Jose Luis Pinilla, Changwei Hu, Isabel Suelves
Summary: This study explores the use of "sea-thermal" treatment of the microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris to produce energy-dense biofuels and value-added liquid products. The processing conditions and reaction medium were found to significantly affect the yields and properties of the products. Low temperatures and short reaction times favored the formation of biocrude, while high temperatures and prolonged processing times promoted the repolymerization of the biocrude to hydrochar. The salinity of the seawater also played a role in these transformations.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Han Lu, Keqing Liu, Hao Zhang, Xi Xie, Yunlong Ge, Zhanyou Chi, Song Xue, Fantao Kong, Takeshi Ohama
Summary: Microalgae are a promising feedstock for renewable fuels and their oil accumulation can be enhanced by exposure to nanoparticles. However, previous studies have used mostly non-biodegradable nanoparticles, limiting their application in biofuel production. This study reports the use of biodegradable engineered resin nanoparticles (iBCA-NPs) to enhance TAG and starch accumulation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Short exposure to iBCA-NPs increased cellular TAG and starch contents significantly, with improved TAG production and increased fatty acid content. The addition of iBCA-NPs also increased cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) content and upregulated the activities of antioxidant enzymes. The study demonstrates a useful approach to enhance energy-rich reserve accumulation in microalgae.
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jae-Cheol Lee, Jae-Hyoung Joo, Byung Hee Chun, Kira Moon, Seung Hui Song, Yun Ji Kim, Sung Moon Lee, Aslan Hwanhwi Lee
Summary: The use of indigenous microalgae strains for wastewater treatment and biofuel production is important for effective applications and carbon sequestration. Researchers successfully isolated indigenous microalgae strains from samples collected on coastlines and islands in South Korea, and found that one strain had better growth and pollutant removal abilities in wastewater compared to artificial growth medium. Additionally, this strain was able to fix CO2.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mohammadali Azadfar, William C. Hiscox, Shulin Chen
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2016)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Junna Xin, Pei Zhang, Michael P. Wolcott, Jinwen Zhang, William C. Hiscox, Xiao Zhang
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tuan Liu, Xiaolong Guo, Wangcheng Liu, Cheng Hao, Liwei Wang, William C. Hiscox, Chengyun Liu, Can Jin, Junna Xin, Jinwen Zhang
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wangcheng Liu, Tao Liu, Tuan Liu, Tian Liu, Junna Xin, William C. Hiscox, Hang Liu, Linshu Liu, Jinwen Zhang
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2017)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Daniel Z. Skinner, Brian Bellinger, William Hiscox, Gregory L. Helms
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Can Jin, Wenjia Song, Tuan Liu, Junna Xin, William C. Hiscox, Jinwen Zhang, Guifeng Liu, Zhenwu Kong
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2018)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Deepak Singh, Jijiao Zeng, Dhrubojyoti D. Laskar, Lee Deobald, William C. Hiscox, Shulin Chen
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2011)
Article
Polymer Science
Yu Fu, Linshu Liu, Jinwen Zhang, William C. Hiscox
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Pierre Wensel, Greg Helms, Bill Hiscox, William C. Davis, Helmut Kirchhoff, Mahesh Bule, Liang Yu, Shulin Chen
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2014)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yu Fu, Jinwen Zhang, Hang Liu, William C. Hiscox, Yi Gu
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2013)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Maryam Davaritouchaee, William C. Hiscox, Jose Martinez-Fernandez, Xiao Fu, Rock J. Mancini, Shulin Chen
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoxu Teng, Hui Xu, Wenjia Song, Jianwei Shi, Junna Xin, William C. Hiscox, Jinwen Zhang
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
DS Matteson, WC Hiscox, L Fabry-Asztalos, GY Kim, WF Siems
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
WC Hiscox, DS Matteson
JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
(2000)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Sung-Yeoul Kim, Vikash Chandra Roy, Jin-Seok Park, Byung-Soo Chun
Summary: This study aims to extract functional substances from Undaria pinnatiida sporophyll using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) and subcritical water extraction (SWE). The results showed that the consecutive green extraction method can yield extracts rich in fucoxanthin and beta-carotene, and the sporophyll of Undaria pinnatiida contains health-beneficial fatty acids. Additionally, SWE can extract substances with antioxidant, antibacterial, and antihypertensive activities.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2024)