Article
Environmental Sciences
Juanjuan Wu, Jianmin Bian, Hanli Wan, Yuxi Ma, Xiaoqing Sun
Summary: The study found widespread and severe nitrate pollution in groundwater, especially in urban areas, posing potential health risks that require attention to management and resolution.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Angshuman Deb, Joel P. Conte, Jose Restrepo
Summary: This study presents a rigorous framework for the seismic design and assessment of ordinary standard bridges in California, with considerations for multiple sources of uncertainty. The analysis incorporates uncertainties related to seismic input, finite element model parameters, and parameter estimation using finite datasets. Including these uncertainties is crucial for obtaining comprehensive and reliable design results in seismic performance assessment.
EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING & STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lin Lv, Guobao Song, Xinyue Zhao, Jingwen Chen
Summary: This study compared the environmental impacts of four typical propylene production routes in China using the life-cycle assessment methodology. The results showed trade-offs across nine environmental dimensions, making it difficult to rank the environmental advantages of each production route. Raw materials consumption was found to dominate the environmental burdens of the different routes, with the highest environmental loads in the coal to olefin process. The findings highlight the need for close attention to the feedstock shift in the propylene industry to promote environmental sustainability in the Chinese chemical manufacturing industry.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zengkai Liu, Qiang Ma, Xuewei Shi, Qi Chen, Zhonghao Han, Baoping Cai, Yonghong Liu
Summary: This paper presents a novel dynamic quantitative risk assessment method for drilling well control by integrating multiple types of risk factors. The method is demonstrated through a case study of a well section. The research finds that environmental factors have the highest influence on overall drilling well control risk, and performs an uncertainty analysis on parameters of different rock formations.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emanuela Bianchi Janetti, Monica Riva, Alberto Guadagnini
Summary: This study presents a comprehensive framework for the protection of natural springs and probabilistic risk assessment in uncertain groundwater system characterizations. The research focuses on a regional-scale hydrogeological setting in Northern Italy, with high-quality springs forming a unique system of critical importance. By considering uncertainties in model parameters and conceptual models, the study quantifies the risk of system failure due to various groundwater extraction strategies and identifies the most vulnerable springs.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Kusum Sharma, Amrit Banstola, Rishi Ram Parajuli
Summary: The Government of Nepal implemented a nationwide lockdown from March 24 to July 21, 2020, with limited confirmed COVID-19 cases and no fatalities at the beginning of the lockdown. Nepal conducted a high number of RT-PCR tests during the lockdown and reported a significant increase in daily coronavirus infections. The spatial distribution of cases indicated a rapid spread from the southern part of the country, prompting government efforts to implement preventive measures and strategies to contain the virus.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Yasser Vasseghian, Monireh Alimohamadi, Alireza Khataee, Elena-Niculina Dragoi
Summary: Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are commonly used as additives in various industries, and they can have long-lasting adverse effects on the environment due to their inability to chemically bond with materials. A meta-analysis of 58 articles containing 2676 samples from 10 countries revealed that China had the highest concentration of OPEs in water resources, with over 715 μg/L for certain OPEs. Monte-Carlo simulations showed that despite concentrations being within acceptable limits, 95% of the population may still be at risk.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Si-Hyun Park, Hui-Been Lim, Hyong-Jin Hong, Hee-Seok Kim, Dan-Ki Yoon, Hye-Won Lee, Hye-Kwan Kong, Jeong-In Jeon, Ji-Won Choi, Eun-Min Cho, Yong-Sung Cho, Cheol-Min Lee
Summary: This study evaluated the chronic health risks of residents living near a chemical accident site due to long-term exposure to formaldehyde. Results showed that inhalation exposure to formaldehyde did not cause harmful health impacts for all age groups, but exposure to soil containing formaldehyde did. This study is significant in assessing the residual and temporal concentration changes of a pollutant released in a chemical accident, reflecting the exposure characteristics of the toxic chemical.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Yasser Vasseghian, Sevda Hosseinzadeh, Alireza Khataee, Elena-Niculina Dragoi
Summary: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have destructive effects on aquatic ecosystems, affecting the concentration and distribution in water resources. Studies have shown that p,p'-DDT has the highest concentration in water resources, and the most heavily polluted countries with POPs include South Africa, India, and Turkey.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Prem Jagadeesan, Karthik Raman, Arun K. Tangirala
Summary: Computational modelling of biological processes faces multiple challenges, such as identifiability, parameter estimation from limited data, informative experiments, and anisotropic sensitivity. Sloppiness, the property where model predictions are nearly identical over large regions in the parameter space, is a crucial but inconspicuous challenge. This study addresses critical unanswered questions about sloppiness, including its quantification, practical implications, and its impact on system identification.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Christopher H. Jones, Varsha Wylie, Hannah Ford, John Fawell, Melanie Holmer, Katherine Bell
Summary: This study used quantitative microbial risk analysis (QMRA) to evaluate the microbiological risks of indirect water recycling for drinking water supply. Scenario analyses were conducted to investigate four key assumptions of the quantitative microbial risk assessment model. The results demonstrated that the proposed water recycling scheme could meet the WHO pathogen risk guidelines under 18 simulated scenarios.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chao Su, Danfeng Zheng, Hong Zhang, Ruoyu Liang
Summary: China has implemented environmental regulations since the 1990s to combat PAH contamination. This study focuses on the Bohai region, using a model to simulate BaP concentrations from 1980 to 2020. BaP emissions were highest in 1990, with urban emissions peaking in 2010. BaP concentrations were higher in urban areas, posing cancer risks primarily through air inhalation. The implementation of environmental regulations has shown significant health benefits, with the biggest decline in cancer risk observed between 2010 and 2020.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Tam Nguyen, Joerg Dietrich, Thanh Duc Dang, Dang An Tran, Binh Van Doan, Fanny J. Sarrazin, Karim Abbaspour, Raghavan Srinivasan
Summary: This study introduces R-SWAT, an interactive graphical user interface tool for parameter calibration, sensitivity analysis, uncertainty analysis, and visualization of the widely-used eco-hydrological model, SWAT. R-SWAT incorporates various R functions/packages for calibration, sensitivity analysis, and uncertainty analysis, and allows for easy integration of third-party packages. The tool's functionality is demonstrated through a test case study. Overall, R-SWAT has the potential to facilitate the development and testing of new sensitivity or optimization packages, and enhance the understanding of hydrological processes using open-source SWAT and R.
ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gang Wang, Jing Li, Ning Xue, Arwa Abdulkreem Al-Huqail, Hasan Sh Majdi, Ehsan Darvishmoghaddam, Hamid Assilzadeh, Mohamed Amine Khadimallah, H. Elhosiny Ali
Summary: Pesticides have adverse effects on human health and water resources, yet they remain essential for global agricultural production. This study analyzed drinking water samples to determine the residual concentrations of malathion and diazinon, revealing a high carcinogenic risk associated with malathion and a non-carcinogenic risk for diazinon, particularly among younger populations.
Article
Psychiatry
S. Ali, D. Santomauro, A. J. Ferrari, F. Charlson
Summary: This study aimed to quantify the fatal burden of ischaemic heart disease (IHD), stroke, and diabetes attributable to schizophrenia. Comparative Risk Assessment methodology from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study was used to calculate the deaths and years of life lost (YLLs) caused by these health outcomes that were attributable to schizophrenia. The results showed that these diseases explained a significant proportion of deaths and YLLs attributable to schizophrenia, highlighting the importance of addressing physical health in schizophrenia management.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRIC SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hanbo Yu, Jinhui Huang, Longbo Jiang, Xingzhong Yuan, Kaixin Yi, Wei Zhang, Jin Zhang, Haoyun Chen
Summary: Exploring the construction of heterostructures with bismuth oxybromide nano-units chemically implanted on indium vanadate particles to form composites resulted in extended visible light absorption range, accelerated charge transfer, and enhanced photocatalytic activity. The hierarchical core-shell structure provided large surface area for increased adsorption and degradation of pollutants, leading to the degradation of 92.59% of ciprofloxacin within 1 hour under visible light. The study also investigated reaction pathways using multiple models and explored the impact of various factors on adsorption and degradation of pollutants.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhifeng Liu, Wei Zhang, Qinghua Liang, Jinhui Huang, Binbin Shao, Yang Liu, Yujie Liu, Qingyun He, Ting Wu, Jilai Gong, Ming Yan, Wangwang Tang
Summary: This study investigated the removal of methyl orange from aqueous solution using microwave-assisted catalytic oxidation technology. By loading CuFe2O4 on carbon nanotubes, the microwave adsorption performance was enhanced, achieving a removal rate of 97% in the best conditions. Various factors influencing the degradation of methyl orange were explored, with a detailed analysis of the degradation mechanism under different pH conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Si Liu, JinHui Huang, Wei Zhang, LiXiu Shi, KaiXin Yi, HanBo Yu, ChenYu Zhang, SuZhou Li, JiaoNi Li
Summary: This review summarizes the occurrence of microplastics in the aquatic environment and their interaction with heavy metals. The adsorption mechanisms of microplastics and heavy metals, as well as the effects of microplastics properties and environmental factors on the adsorption of heavy metals, are critically discussed. The potential risks of combined exposure of microplastics and heavy metals to aquatic biota are briefly evaluated in this work.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Lin Ge, Binbin Shao, Qinghua Liang, Danlian Huang, Zhifeng Liu, Qingyun He, Ting Wu, Songhao Luo, Yuan Pan, Chenhui Zhao, Jinhui Huang, Yumeng Hu
Summary: This work provides a comprehensive summary of the application of LDHs and their composites in persulfate-based advanced oxidation processes (persulfate-AOPs), covering their structural characteristics, classification, catalytic mechanisms, and performance in contaminant degradation.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Si Liu, JinHui Huang, Wei Zhang, LiXiu Shi, KaiXin Yi, ChenYu Zhang, HaoLiang Pang, JiaoNi Li, SuZhou Li
Summary: This study investigated the adsorption behavior of Pb(II) on natural-aged and virgin microplastics in different electrolyte solutions. The results showed that natural-aged microplastics had higher adsorption capacity for Pb(II) compared to virgin ones, and the addition of CaCl2 strongly inhibited the adsorption amount of Pb(II). The adsorption kinetics of Pb(II) were better fitted by the pseudo-second order model and Elovich equation and were slowed down greatly at higher ionic strength. The adsorption isotherm of Pb(II) onto microplastics affected by salt ions can be well described by Freundlich model, suggesting a multilayer and heterogeneous adsorption process. pH and fulvic acid in the electrolyte solutions significantly influenced the adsorption of Pb(II) due to changes in electrostatic interactions. Higher pH and ionic strength in different environmental water dramatically decreased the adsorption capacity onto microplastics. The adsorption mechanisms affected by salt ions mainly involve electrostatic interaction, surface complexation, and ionic exchange.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Chenyu Zhang, Hou Wang, Hanbo Yu, Kaixin Yi, Wei Zhang, Xingzhong Yuan, Jinhui Huang, Yaocheng Deng, Guangming Zeng
Summary: This review provides an overview of the potential mechanisms in the rational design of single-atom catalysts (SACs) and presents the design strategies for single metal atoms on different supports. It also discusses the synergistic effect in SACs and the dynamic evolution of atomically dispersed heterometal catalysts, as well as the latest progress of SACs in applications such as the water-gas shift reaction and electro-/photocatalytic water splitting.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jinhui Huang, Hanbo Yu, Xingzhong Yuan, Xue Li, Longbo Jiang, Kaixin Yi, Chenyu Zhang
Summary: In this study, a traditional type-I heterojunction of PDIsa/BiOBr was constructed by electrostatic self-assembly method, which exhibited improved light absorption capacity and photogenerated charge separation efficiency. The interfacial electric field and polarization electric field of PDIsa facilitated the separation of excitons. The degradation rate of ciprofloxacin was increased by 3.2 times in the PDIsa/BiOBr composite compared to pure BiOBr.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kaixin Yi, Jinhui Huang, Xue Li, Suzhou Li, Haoliang Pang, Zhexi Liu, Wei Zhang, Si Liu, Chunhua Liu, Wenli Shu
Summary: The mass production and daily use of plastic products have raised concerns about the potential toxicity of microplastics in the water environment. This study evaluated the effects of typical microplastics (PET) on the performance of activated sludge in membrane bioreactors (MBR). The accumulation of PET particles had adverse impacts on settleability and dewaterability of the sludge and also caused cell membrane damage. Furthermore, the abundance and diversity of microbial community in the activated sludge were reduced in the presence of PET. However, the physical scouring of particles mitigated membrane contamination in MBR.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Renguo Liu, Xue Li, Jinhui Huang, Haoliang Pang, Qiongfang Wan, Kun Luo, Ya Pang, Lingyu Wang
Summary: In this study, a photocatalytic flat membrane was prepared by loading g-C3N4/Ag3PO4/TiO2 nanocomposite materials onto a PVDF membrane using a phase inversion method. The morphology, structure, and photocatalytic activity of the composite membrane were evaluated. The results showed that the g-C3N4/Ag3PO4/TiO2/PVDF membrane exhibited superior morphology, hydrophilic properties, and antifouling performance, and demonstrated high removal efficiency of rhodamine B under visible light irradiation.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Suzhou Li, Jinhui Huang, Kaixin Yi, Haoliang Pang, Zhexi Liu, Wei Zhang, Chenyu Zhang, Si Liu, Jiaoni Li, Chunhua Liu, Wenli Shu
Summary: Based on this study, two different sizes of silica materials (silica beads and Nano-silica) were used to encapsulate a QQ bacterial strain (Rhodococcus sp. BH4). The results showed that both QQ beads could resist high pressure, acid, alkali, salt, and EDTA buffer. After five months of use, both beads still had more than 70% QQ activity. In the lab-scale continuous MBR experiment, the transmembrane pressure (TMP) reaching 50 kPa in the experimental groups was more than 3 times that in the blank group, and the TMP contamination time was extended from 5 to 6 days in the blank group to 18-19 days. Among them, silica beads greatly improved the compressive strength of the beads and performed better in QQ.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jiaoni Li, Jinhui Huang, Guangming Zeng, Chenyu Zhang, Hanbo Yu, Qiongfang Wan, Kaixin Yi, Wei Zhang, Haoliang Pang, Si Liu, Suzhou Li, Wenjuan He
Summary: Efficient visible-light-driven H2O2 production and antibiotic degradation are achieved using nitrogen-deficient modified polymeric carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as a catalyst. The N defects in the framework construct a giant internal electric field (IEF), inhibiting carrier recombination and promoting selective 2-oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). This study reveals the synergistic effects of the terminal cyano group and nitrogen vacancies over g-C3N4 for efficient H2O2 photogeneration photosynthesis.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Si Liu, JinHui Huang, WenJuan He, Wei Zhang, KaiXin Yi, ChenYu Zhang, HaoLiang Pang, DanLian Huang, Jun Zha, Cong Ye
Summary: In this study, the impacts of microplastics on sediment properties and bacterial community structure in heavy metal-contaminated sediments were investigated. It was found that the addition of microplastics decreased the adsorption amount of Pb(II) by sediments and influenced sediment enzyme activities, DOM fractions, and Pb bioavailability. Furthermore, microplastics were observed to alter sediment bacterial community structures.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Haoliang Pang, Jinhui Huang, Xue Li, Kaixin Yi, Suzhou Li, Zhexi Liu, Wei Zhang, Chenyu Zhang, Si Liu, Yanling Gu
Summary: In this research, electrospun fiber coated hydrogel QQ beads (QQ-ECHB) were fabricated for the first time, which showed long-lasting QQ activity and stable physical washing effect. The QQ-ECHB significantly prolonged the time to reach transmembrane pressure (TMP) of 40 kPa in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) and maintained its structural strength and stability under cyclic compression and fluctuations in sewage quality.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Wenjuan He, Si Liu, Wei Zhang, Kaixin Yi, Chenyu Zhang, Haoliang Pang, Danlian Huang, Jinhui Huang, Xue Li
Summary: Microplastics pollution has become a global concern due to their wide distribution and severe threat to biota. However, the aging process and influencing factors of microplastics are still limited. This review provides a summary of characterization methods and aging means of microplastics, revealing the aging mechanisms and environmental factors that affect microplastics. The paper also highlights the release of additives during aging and suggests further research to identify aged microplastics and bridge the gap between laboratory simulation and the natural environment.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kaixin Yi, Yichen Ouyang, Jinhui Huang, Haoliang Pang, Chunhua Liu, Wenli Shu, Cong Ye, Jinkun Guo
Summary: Microbial quorum quenching (QQ) is an effective approach to mitigate biofouling in MBRs by reducing biopolymers production and improving sludge conditions. This study investigated the impact of aeration rate on the performance, membrane fouling, and energy consumption of QQ-MBR and C-MBR. It was found that QQ significantly mitigates biofouling, but the efficiency is lowest at high aeration intensity. QQ also reduces the content of SMP and EPS in sludge, with better performance at moderate aeration intensity. High aeration intensity results in the highest energy consumption, while QQ can optimize energy consumption by minimizing aeration intensity.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)