4.7 Article

Combining Satellite Data and Community-Based Observations for Forest Monitoring

Journal

FORESTS
Volume 5, Issue 10, Pages 2464-2489

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/f5102464

Keywords

REDD; MRV; national forest monitoring system; community-based monitoring; citizen science; remote sensing; accuracy assessment; Kafa; Ethiopia

Categories

Funding

  1. Centre for Natural Resources and Development (CNRD)
  2. Institute for Technology and Resources Management in the Tropics and Subtropics (ITT)
  3. Cologne University of Applied Sciences, Germany
  4. project, Google Deforestation Monitoring [5120906]
  5. International Climate Initiative (IKI) of the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMU) (IKI-1 Project) [09 II 066 ETH A Kaffeewalder]

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Within the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD+) framework, the involvement of local communities in national forest monitoring activities has the potential to enhance monitoring efficiency at lower costs while simultaneously promoting transparency and better forest management. We assessed the consistency of forest monitoring data (mostly activity data related to forest change) collected by local experts in the UNESCO Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Ethiopia. Professional ground measurements and high resolution satellite images were used as validation data to assess over 700 forest change observations collected by the local experts. Furthermore, we examined the complementary use of local datasets and remote sensing by assessing spatial, temporal and thematic data quality factors. Based on this complementarity, we propose a framework to integrate local expert monitoring data with satellite-based monitoring data into a National Forest Monitoring System (NFMS) in support of REDD+ Measuring, Reporting and Verifying (MRV) and near real-time forest change monitoring.

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