Article
Engineering, Environmental
Dizhu Yue, Xuzhou Jiang, Hongying Yu, Dongbai Sun
Summary: In this study, a Slippery Liquid-Infused Porous and Prickly Surface (SLIPPS) was fabricated on titanium alloy via micro-arc oxidation and hydrothermal treatment. The SLIPPS exhibited excellent lubrication and antibiofouling properties, effectively preventing corrosion and biofouling in marine engineering.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lei Xia, Faze Chen, Jiaqi Chao, Du Zhang, Yanling Tian, Dawei Zhang
Summary: In this study, a green and durable eggshell membrane (ESM) with super-wettability was developed for efficient oil/water separation under harsh conditions. The laser-engineered ESMs (LEESMs) exhibited superhydrophilicity in air and superoleophobicity under water, which allowed them to effectively separate immiscible oil/water mixtures. The LEESMs showed excellent durability and recyclability, making them promising candidates for practical oily wastewater remediation and biowaste utilization.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Optics
K. Thirunaukkarasu, Md Abu Taher, Nitin Chaudhary, Vinod K. Rajput, Chavan Akash Naik, Jai Prakash Gautam, Sri Ram G. Naraharisetty
Summary: This study demonstrates the fabrication of extreme black surfaces using femtosecond laser micromachining and investigates their mechanical and thermal stability in optical instruments. The results show that these ultra-black stainless-steel thin sheets exhibit wide acceptance angle anti-reflectivity and superior thermal stability and mechanical strength, making them suitable for various applications.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Jianyu Yin, Chengcheng Lu, Chenghui Li, Zhenkun Yu, Chang Shen, Yuanyuan Yang, Xueliang Jiang, Yuhong Zhang
Summary: Multifunctional hydrogel sensors are important for flexible wearable devices, but it is challenging to fabricate sensors with high strength, transparency, UV filterability, environmental stability, self-healing capability, and easy recyclability. This paper successfully prepared a multifunctional composite ionic hydrogel (PGETA) by incorporating tannic acid-coated cellulose nanocrystals (TA@CNC) into a hydrogel. The PGETA hydrogel showed high tensile strength, stretchability, transparency, UV-filtering property, low-temperature tolerance, and moisturizing performance, as well as good self-healing capability and recyclability. It can be used as a wearable device to monitor deformations and physiological signals in different body parts.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xue Bai, Runfang Fu, Wenhuan Huang, Yinghui Zhao, Baicang Liu, Shaojian Lin, Bin Yan, Qin Yang, Sheng Chen
Summary: A new reconstituted polyacrylonitrile (re-uPAN) membrane with excellent dye-absorbing property and self-supporting features was successfully prepared, showing great potential in the effective removal of dyes from wastewater. The simple and general method used in the preparation of the membrane paves a new way for membrane fabrication and demonstrates its applications in wastewater treatment, nanotechnology, and separation technology.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hanjou Park, Jeongmin Oh, Yaewon Park, Sungmin Kim, Jooyoun Kim
Summary: To address the problem of filter wastes, an ecofriendly alternative filter material using plant-sourced biomaterials, namely poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and fungal chitin, was developed. Heterogeneous electrospun fibers with distinctive chitin-rich and PLA-rich regions were formed by inducing phase separation between hydrophilic chitin and hydrophobic PLA polymers. The filtration performance of PLA and chitin-incorporated PLA (ChPLA) webs against NaCl nanoparticles was evaluated, and the study examined the contribution of mechanical and electrostatic particle capture mechanisms, as well as the effect of aging and environmental conditions. The research also demonstrated that ChPLA has higher degradability than PLA in a soil burial test.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Optics
Cong Wang, Bo Liu, Zhi Luo, Kaiwen Ding, Ji'an Duan
Summary: This study proposes an effective method for controlling the wettability of a titanium foil surface by creating a microhole array through femtosecond laser treatment. The surfaces exhibit switchable wettability between superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic, with a shortened wetting cycle of 1.5 hours compared to existing reports. The functional surfaces have potential applications in oil-water separation and water mist collection.
CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zehao Wang, Dongdong Yao, Zhongjie He, Yisong Liu, Hongni Wang, Yaping Zheng
Summary: In this study, adhesive-free superhydrophobic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabrics were fabricated using a gellable fluorinated block copolymer. The fabrics exhibit excellent superhydrophobicity and durability, and possess self-cleaning, anti-icing, oil-water separation, and self-healing capabilities. These multifunctional fabrics have the potential for applications in industry and daily life.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jie Liang, Chao Shan, Hao Wang, Tao Hu, Qing Yang, Haoyu Li, Xun Hou, Feng Chen
Summary: Underwater optical windows are crucial for ocean detection, but are often affected by marine biofouling. A new 3D bionic slippery surface, created using femtosecond laser wet etching, has been developed to combat these challenges and improve surface durability without compromising transparency. This innovative solution shows great potential for wide applications in ocean detection.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shahbaz Ahmad, M. Egilmez, M. Iqbal, T. Ibrahim, M. Khamis, Ali S. Alnaser
Summary: The synergistic effects of ultrafast laser structuring and coating can achieve robust and tunable surface wettability performance. Stainless steel meshes, after femtosecond laser structuring and zeolite coating, exhibit enhanced hydrophilicity and durable behavior. Oil-water separation tests demonstrate that zeolite-coated laser-structured stainless steel meshes have an augmented effectuation for oil-water separation.
FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhengyun Zhang, Yirong Fang, Lin Zhuo, Hang Yuan, Lishu Zhang
Summary: This study presents a magnetic recyclable photocatalytic antibacterial agent for medical wastewater treatment, consisting of reduced graphene oxide wrapped Fe3O4@TiO2 yolk-shell nanostructures. The material exhibits photocatalytic antibacterial activity by generating reactive oxygen species and is enhanced by the synergistic effect of Fe3O4 magnetism and graphene adsorption. The dual functions of photocatalytic bactericidal and magnetic targeting enable effective removal of bacteria, making it an ideal recyclable material for medical wastewater treatment.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Fangshu Qu, Akun Cao, Yang Yang, Sakil Mahmud, Peiyang Su, Jingxin Yang, Zijun He, Qiaoyun Lai, Lijing Zhu, Zhipeng Tu, Qinnan Wang, Zhu Xiong, Shuaifei Zhao
Summary: In this study, 8-FeOOH nanorods were in-situ inlaid on a hierarchically superhydrophilic PVDF membrane surface, showing improved permeation flux behavior and oil-water separation effect, as well as self-cleaning capability. The membrane demonstrated great potential for treating oily wastewater and oil resource recovery.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaoyu Gong, Yi Meng, Junjie Zhu, Xing Wang, Jie Lu, Yi Cheng, Yehan Tao, Haisong Wang
Summary: A modified filter paper membrane with a micro-nano binary structure, achieved by impregnating lignin and silica nanoparticles, has been developed for efficient oil/water separation with a high separation efficiency of 98.6%. This modification route is expected to be easily extended to other low-cost substrates that need hydrophobization.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marimuthu Karpuraranjith, Yuanfu Chen, Manigandan Ramadoss, Bin Wang, Hu Yang, Sivamoorthy Rajaboopathi, Dongxu Yang
Summary: An innovative magnetic biochar-based graphitic carbon nitride catalyst was developed for highly efficient and stable photocatalytic degradation of dyes, with magnetic recyclability and enhanced electron-hole charge separation. The catalyst showed a strong ferromagnetic behavior and revealed a photocatalytic mechanism for reactive oxygen species.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ali Ashraf Derakhshan, Meghdad Pirsaheb, Sirus Zinadini
Summary: In this study, a renewable and sustainable poly(S-Abietic-co-Pinene) material was synthesized through inverse vulcanization. The material was dip-coated on cotton wool to create a super-hydrophobic filter with high separation efficiency and a water contact angle of 165 degrees. The durability and stability of the coating were also found to be excellent. This research demonstrates the potential for using renewable natural materials to create novel polymers and robust super-hydrophobic filters for oil water separation.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Guichang Shen, Linxian Li, Shuai Tang, Jianfeng Jin, Xiao-Jia Chen, Qing Peng
Summary: As a newly synthesized two-dimensional carbon material, the stability of qhp-C-60 was investigated using first-principles calculations. The results show that qhp-C-60 is energetically, mechanically, and thermodynamically stable, with similar ductility to graphite and graphene. The material also exhibits thermal stability, as confirmed by electronic characteristics. These findings contribute to the material design of qhp-C-60-related applications.
Article
Crystallography
Hai Huang, Xiaoting Yuan, Xiaoxin Ge, Qing Peng
Summary: This study investigates the effects of intrinsic and irradiation-induced defects in graphene on the displacement damage and He diffusion in Ni-graphene nanocomposites. The results show that the presence of intrinsic defects significantly affects the Ni lattice structure near the Ni-graphene interface. The irradiation-induced defects, on the other hand, do not decrease the ability of the interface to trap He atoms/clusters and may even improve it.
Review
Crystallography
Chao Ye, Qing Peng
Summary: In this paper, we briefly review the mechanical stabilities and properties of graphene-like 2D III-nitrides, including BN, AlN, GaN, InN, and TlN. These nitrides are excellent wide band gap semiconductors suitable for modern electronic and optoelectronic applications. Extensive studies have been conducted on their Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, ultimate tensile strength, elastic limits under various strains, as well as their high-order elastic constants and non-linear behaviors, providing a guide for their practical applications and designs.
Article
Crystallography
Miaomiao Song, Jianfeng Jin, Lu Wang, Shaojie Li, Huiming Wang, Shuai Tang, Qing Peng
Summary: Interface plays a significant role in the mechanical properties of graphene reinforced metal composites. Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the interfacial characteristics of graphene reinforced iron composite (Gr/Fe) interfaces of different orientations. The results reveal that physical and chemical bonding at the interfaces lead to different interactive energies and bonding lengths. Moire patterns are observed due to the lattice geometrical mismatch between graphene and iron crystal structures. These patterns are influenced by the competition and coordination of binding sites between graphene and Fe atoms.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qing Peng, Xiaoze Yuan, Shuai Zhao, Yuwei Zhou, Xiaodong Wen, Xiao-jia Chen
Summary: The determination of atomic configuration of compounds is challenging but crucial for studying their properties. This study used the Mg-Bi-Sb alloy system as an example to investigate the crystal structure using a revised LAsou method. The results showed that different unit-cell sizes had different effects on the distribution of Sb atoms in the structure, and the predicted structures were confirmed by XRD analysis.
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rui Li, Yidong Li, Yu Liu, Qing Peng
Summary: This study investigates the effect of grain boundary on the irradiation resistance of CoCrCuFeNi through molecular dynamics simulations. The results show that grain boundaries in both CoCrCuFeNi and Ni can capture point defects, with the number of captured defects depending on the distance between primary knock-on atoms and grain boundary. Tensile stress change in CoCrCuFeNi after irradiation is smaller than that in Ni. Furthermore, the grain boundary of CoCrCuFeNi can annihilate voids at room temperature, while the grain boundary of Ni is hindered in the migration process and cannot completely eliminate voids.
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Tan Shi, Sixin Lyu, Zhengxiong Su, Yunpeng Wang, Xi Qiu, Dan Sun, Yong Xin, Wenjie Li, Jiang Cao, Qing Peng, Yuanming Li, Chenyang Lu
Summary: Short-range order in multi-principal element alloys affects point defect behavior. First-principles calculations were conducted to study the effect of short-range order on vacancy and interstitial formation energy and migration behavior in NbZrTi alloy. Short-range order structures at 500 and 800 K showed higher formation energies for vacancies and interstitials compared to a random solid solution. Point defects preferred migrating towards Zr,Ti-rich regions and away from Nb-rich regions. Short-range order increased the spatial inhomogeneity of point defect energy landscape. Adjusting the degree of short-range order can optimize the point defect behavior in multi-principal element alloys for enhanced radiation resistance.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tan Shi, Xi Qiu, Yundi Zhou, Sixin Lyu, Jing Li, Dan Sun, Qing Peng, Yong Xin, Chenyang Lu
Summary: The stability of small vacancy clusters in a high-entropy alloy Nb0.75ZrTiV0.5 with body-centered cubic structure was investigated using first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. The tightly bound configurations were found to have lower structural stability and were not energetically preferred in the studied alloy. The instability of these configurations led to vacancy-atom exchanges that favored less compact configurations. The formation energy of small vacancy clusters was much smaller than that of its constituent elements due to the large structural adjustment induced by severe local lattice distortion. The difference in local lattice distortion and elemental arrangement in the vacancy neighborhood resulted in significant site-to-site variation in vacancy cluster energy and configuration. The unconventional energetics of small vacancy clusters are expected to have a profound impact on their behavior and the defect microstructure evolution during irradiation.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dereje Seifu, Qing Peng, Kit Sze, Jie Hou, Fei Gao, Yucheng Lan
Summary: In this review, the functionalities of MgO-based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices under different electromagnetic irradiation environments are summarized, with a focus on gamma-ray radiation. The effects of radiation on MgO tunnel barriers, magnetic layers, and interfaces are explored to understand the origin of their tolerance. This review enhances our understanding of the radiation tolerance of MgO-based MTJs, improves the design of these devices with better tolerances, and provides information to minimize the risks of irradiation in various environments.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hai Huang, Yinghui Zhong, Bin Cai, Jiefang Wang, Zhongxia Liu, Qing Peng
Summary: The size and temperature-dependent thermal transport across a Cu-diamond interface is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. Results show that the interfacial thermal conductance is proportional to both the system size and ambient temperature. The study provides important insights into the understanding of interfacial thermal transport in Cu-diamond composites and offers a guideline for optimizing their design in experiments.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Taotao Yu, Jianyu Li, Mingjun Han, Yinghe Zhang, Haipeng Li, Qing Peng, Ho-Kin Tang
Summary: Recent advancements have led to the synthesis of novel monolayer 2D carbon structures, namely quasi-hexagonal-phase fullerene (qHPC(60)) and quasi-tetragonal-phase fullerene (qTPC(60)). Graphene was chosen as the substrate and encapsulation material. Comprehensive molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the mechanical stability of 2D fullerene when placed on a graphene substrate and encapsulated within it. The results showed that encapsulation with graphene significantly improved the mechanical reliability of 2D fullerene and defects on the C60 layer had negligible impact on the deterioration of the mechanical properties.
Article
Crystallography
Chengzhi Yang, Bin Wu, Wenmin Deng, Shuzhen Li, Jianfeng Jin, Qing Peng
Summary: This study investigates the mechanical properties of imperfect hexagonal close-packed (HCP) beryllium using molecular dynamics simulations. The MEAM type potential delivers the most reasonable predictions on the targeted properties. The atomistic insights from this study could be helpful in the atomistic modeling and materials design of beryllium for nuclear energy.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hong-Jie Pang, Hao Yu, Wei-Jian Li, Liu-Cheng Chen, Peng-Fei Qiu, Qing Peng, Xiao-Jia Chen
Summary: The effects of topological states on the thermoelectric performance of a Yb-filled CoSb3 skutterudite are studied. The nontrivial topological states are revealed by ab initio calculations and inferred from anomalous Hall conductivity and magnetoresistance. The linear bands associated with the topological states result in low effective mass and high carrier mobility, leading to high power factor. Additionally, filling the voids with Yb atoms raises the valley degeneracy, favoring the Seebeck coefficient and density-of-states effective mass. These effects contribute to the high power factor of the Yb-filled CoSb3 skutterudite. Our results highlight the crucial role of topological states in improving the performance of thermoelectric materials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qing Peng, Xiaoze Yuan, Shuai Zhao, Xiao-Jia Chen
Summary: The lattice thermal conductivity of Mg-3(BixSb1-x)(2) nanocomposites was investigated, and it was found to follow a classical inverse temperature-dependent relationship with Bi content. When the Bi content changes within a certain range, there is a significant decrease in the lattice thermal conductivity.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yundi Zhou, Tan Shi, Jing Li, Lu Wu, Qing Peng, Chenyang Lu
Summary: The evolution of short-range order (SRO) structures in NiCoFeCrMn under irradiation was investigated in this study. Molecular dynamics and lattice kinetic Monte Carlo simulations were used to analyze the atomistic mechanism of SRO evolution during and after cascade collisions. It was found that SRO structures could be destroyed in a short time by cascade collisions but could recover through atomic diffusion in a longer time. The destruction rate depended on the primary knock-on atom energies and showed a universal law with respect to the number of replacement-per-atom. Vacancy diffusion simulations revealed that the SRO recovery rates varied significantly for different element pairs due to their distinct diffusion rates. Consequently, the SRO state under irradiation differed from that in thermodynamic equilibrium due to the differences in destruction and recovery rates for each element pair.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY
(2023)