Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Xiaoxiao Sun, Ningrui Zhou, Minmin Liu
Summary: The ZIF/AC materials were prepared by loading trace amounts of ZIF-67 onto commercial activated carbon and calcining at different temperatures. The Co/AC-800 material showed highly dispersed Co and N on its surface, which contributed to its superior adsorption desulfurization performance for DBT compared to the two matrix materials. The acid-base interaction and π-π interaction were identified as the main factors, supported by quasi-second-order kinetics and Langmuir model analysis.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wanwen Liang, Zhijia Luo, Dan Zhou, Zewei Liu, Xingchuan Wei, Weiquan Cai
Summary: The adsorptive separation of C2H2 from C2H2/CO2 mixtures is considered as an efficient and promising process in the petroleum industry. Nitrogen-doped carbon materials derived from coconut shell showed improved adsorption selectivity for C2H2/CO2, outperforming other materials. The granular nitrogen-doped carbons can be directly packed to completely separate C2H2/CO2 under dry and humid conditions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Alexander J. Richard, Zhijie Chen, Timur Islamoglu, Omar K. Farha, Hani M. El-Kaderi
Summary: An advanced carbon material with exceptional adsorption capacity for NH3 and SO2 gases has been designed and tested in this study. The nitrogen-doped carbon materials showed excellent gas uptake and release under practical conditions, surpassing most reported porous materials and metal organic frameworks. The materials also demonstrated good recyclability and maintained their initial gas uptake capacity, highlighting their potential for practical applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Othman Hakami
Summary: In recent years, heteroatom-doped microporous carbons have attracted significant attention as emerging CO2 adsorbents. However, the role of small-sized micropores and heteroatom content on CO2 adsorption has rarely been studied. In this study, sucrose-derived porous carbons with different ratios of KOH and urea content were synthesized, and their textural features and CO2 adsorption capacity were investigated. The carbons showed remarkable surface area and micropore volume, with the optimized sample achieving a CO2 uptake of 8.19 mmol g-1. The nitrogen moieties in the carbons were found to contribute to the selective separation of CO2 from N-2 gases. In conclusion, the narrow micropores and optimal nitrogen content played a crucial role in achieving excellent CO2 adsorption performance in these carbons.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhe Zhang, Yi Chen, Peng Wang, Zhen Wang, Can Zuo, Wenqing Chen, Tianqi Ao
Summary: N-doped hierarchical porous carbons were successfully prepared and showed promising performance in tetracycline hydrochloride adsorption. Introduction of SDBS in the ZIF-8 precursor improved the pore structure of the carbon materials and increased nitrogen content and surface functional groups.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yun Qu, Lei Qin, Yongzhen Yang, Xuguang Liu, Yizhong Huang
Summary: In this study, an N-doped magnetic carbon skeleton was developed as a porous adsorbent matrix with strong affinity adsorption sites and excellent selectivity properties for the removal of phenol from wastewater. By adjusting the thermal treatment condition, the pore volume and specific surface area of the adsorbent matrix could be finely tuned, resulting in an N-rich matrix structure with flexible mass transfer channel. The imprinted modification created phenol-shaped geometrical cavities on the matrix, activating the phenol recognition of N-active sites and providing selective adsorption property. The adsorbent demonstrated superior adsorption capacity and selective recognition towards phenol, outperforming previously reported adsorbents. Its easy magnetic separation property also allowed for excellent reusability. This adsorbent shows promising potential for separating pollutants from wastewater and contributes to the design of efficient comprehensive adsorbents.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lidia Dominguez-Ramos, Ainoha Prieto-Estalrich, Giulio Malucelli, Diego Gomez-Diaz, Maria Sonia Freire, Massimo Lazzari, Julia Gonzalez-Alvarez
Summary: This study analyzes the effect of doping agents in carbon materials on the adsorption and separation of carbon dioxide. The results show that non-activated carbons doped with sulfur exhibit high selectivity and adsorption heat values, making them suitable for carbon dioxide separation from nitrogen mixtures.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Song Lv, Liya Ma, Xinyu Shen, Hua Tong
Summary: In order to achieve high-performance supercapacitors, nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous chitosan hydrogel-derived carbons are prepared through one-step carbonization. The incorporation of potassium citrate as a pore-former and thiourea as binary doping of nitrogen and sulfur effectively enhances the capacitance of the carbon materials.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Changdan Ma, Tingyan Lu, Jiawei Shao, Jiamei Huang, Xin Hu, Linlin Wang
Summary: Novel nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbons were synthesized by thiourea modification of carbonized hazelnut shell followed by KOH activation in this study. The resulting sorbents exhibited high CO2 uptake, excellent reversibility, fast adsorption kinetics, moderate heat of adsorption, good CO2/N-2 selectivity, and high dynamic CO2 capture capacity, making them promising for actual CO2 capture applications.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyun-Chul Kim, Jongho Yoon, Sukbin Yoon, Youngmee Kim, Suk Joong Lee, Seong Huh
Summary: N-doped porous metal-organic framework derived carbons were synthesized and activated with KOH, resulting in improved gas sorption and electrochemical capacitive properties. The N-doped MDC-700-2KOH showed high specific capacitance and specific energy, as well as excellent cycling performance.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yanxia Wang, Xiude Hu, Tuo Guo, Jian Hao, Chongdian Si, Qingjie Guo
Summary: NACs were fabricated as an adsorbent with large specific surface area and high micropore percentage. The sample NAC-650-650 showed the highest CO(2) adsorption capacity and selectivity under 1 bar pressure, maintaining over 97% capacity after ten cycles. The CO(2) capacity of NACs has a linear correlation with the cumulative pore volume for pores less than 1.02 nm, and the presence of nitrogen and oxygen enhances CO2/N2 selectivity.
FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wenjun Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Xiaohua Zuo, Xin Li, Xiangyi Deng, Guanghui Wang, Deng Ding, Chunlei Wang, JunTao Yan, Xiaobo Wang
Summary: The magnetic CuFeO2/NC hybrid catalysts, synthesized via hydrothermal reaction without the addition of a chemical reductant, exhibited strong adsorption ability and great catalytic performance towards activating peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for sulfamethoxazole (SMX) removal.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mobin Safarzadeh Khosrowshahi, Hossein Mashhadimoslem, Hadi Shayesteh, Gurwinder Singh, Elnaz Khakpour, Xinwei Guan, Mohammad Rahimi, Farid Maleki, Prashant Kumar, Ajayan Vinu
Summary: With global warming and climate change being a reality, international investments are increasingly being made in climate change mitigation. Carbon capture and separation (CCS) is gaining paramount importance as an effective solution for global warming. Sorption on porous materials, especially natural products-derived porous carbons, shows promise as an alternative to traditional CO2 capture technologies due to their sustainable availability, economic viability, and recyclability. This review provides crucial insights and analyses on the application of porous carbons in CO2 capture, including synthesis methods, structural characterization, and the use of simulation techniques. The review also outlines future research directions to progress the use of natural products-derived porous carbons for CO2 capture.
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Long-yu Zhang, Rui Wang, Wen-cui Chai, Meng-yao Ma, Lin-ke Li
Summary: Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a promising technology for salt removal from brackish water, and the performance relies on the electrode materials. This study investigated three ZIF-67-derived porous carbon nanomaterials and found that ZCNB exhibited the highest adsorption capacity due to its large specific surface area, good wettability, high surface charge, and suitable pore sizes. The presence of carbon nanotubes in other materials decreased their adsorption capacity.
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tian-Yue Su, Guo-Ping Lu, Kang-Kang Sun, Min Zhang, Chun Cai
Summary: Recently, zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF)-derived metal/N-doped porous carbon nanocomposites (M@NCs) have shown great potential and advantages in organic synthesis. This review summarizes the recent advances in this field, and discusses the preparation, functionalization strategies, and the relationship between these materials and organic reactions.
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Xiaohua Wang, Ming Xu, Min Hu, Fuji Ren
Summary: The clinical assessment of bone age is critical, but traditional methods are time-consuming and prone to errors. This study proposes a fully automated bone age assessment system that requires no additional annotation or extraction of regions of interest. By using a puzzle generator and a new label processing method, the system achieves excellent performance in experiments.
Article
Ecology
Qingqiu Zhou, Xiaoli Wang, Ying Wu, Zhe Chen, Debao Li, Yuanhu Shao, Jianping Wu
Summary: Long-term nitrogen deposition can change the abundance and community composition of soil nematodes, affecting the soil food web and biogeochemical cycling. In Cunninghamia lanceolata forest, nitrogen addition increased the abundance of bacterial-feeding nematodes but reduced the abundance of plant-feeding nematodes. Furthermore, nitrogen addition indirectly affected the abundances of bacterial, fungal, and plant-feeding nematodes via changes in soil nutrients, soil water content, and pH.
Correction
Environmental Sciences
Fenghua Li, Xianqi Zhao, Yanni Jiao, Xinglan Duan, Lianlong Yu, Fengjia Zheng, Xiaolin Wang, Lin Wang, Jia-Sheng Wang, Xiulan Zhao, Tianliang Zhang, Wei Li, Jun Zhou
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Zhaoqin Wang, Yu Shi, Xiaorong Wang
Summary: This paper investigates the additive manufacturing approach of a spatial complex curve feature on a complex surface using plasma built-up welding with a serial robot. The study combines the NURBS theory with the serial robotic kinematics to lay a foundation for plasma additive manufacturing of SCCFs on complex surfaces.
INDUSTRIAL ROBOT-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xu Li, Jiaqi Li, Xiaohong Wang, Lijun Yang, Hong Xu, Jinxiang Dong
Summary: Despite progress in purifying C5-C9 linear alpha-olefins from Fischer-Tropsch synthesis products, the separation of olefins and paraffins with the same carbon number hampers their industrial development. This study proposes a process that uses zirconocene/methylalumoxane catalyst for selective dimerization of linear alpha-olefins, followed by distillation and catalytic conversion into branched-chain sulfonate surfactants. The resulting surfactants outperform commercially used linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in terms of surfactant properties and detergency performance.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhichen Li, Yu Zhao, Huaicheng Yan, Hao Zhang, Lu Zeng, Xiaolei Wang
Summary: This paper investigates the time-varying formation tracking control problem for multi-agent systems (MASs). The main objective is to achieve asymptotic convergence of formation tracking error despite nonparametric and nonvanishing uncertainties. A fuzzy extended state observer (FESO) based on event-triggered mechanism is proposed to estimate unmodeled dynamics and external disturbances. Furthermore, a distributed control law is developed using neighborhood formation tracking errors, and total disturbance compensation is introduced to attenuate uncertainty influence in real time. The effectiveness of the proposed control protocol is demonstrated using a numerical example on unmanned aerial vehicle swarm system.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaqian Feng, Peipei Chen, Chuyue Huang, Hailan Chen, Ruolan Fan, Lu Wang, Shaohua Xu, Wen Xu, Zhimin Fan, Wei Xu
Summary: Celastrol was transformed by Streptomyces olivaceus CICC 23628, resulting in the isolation of two new friedelanes derivatives (CEL-1 and CEL-2) as metabolites. Their structures were elucidated through NMR and HR-MS analysis. In vitro studies demonstrated that CEL-2 could induce apoptosis and block the cell cycle in HCT-116 cells. Western blotting analysis showed that CEL-2 inhibited STAT3 phosphorylation and downstream gene expression. Moreover, SPR analysis confirmed the direct binding of CEL-2 with STAT3 protein. These findings suggest that CEL-2 may have potential as an anti-colorectal cancer agent by inhibiting STAT3 and inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Haoyang Zhu, Hongyu Li, Xiaolei Wang, Ting Jiang, Lin Sun, Yi Luo
Summary: The broad leaf, deciduous black locust and needle leaf, evergreen Chinese pine are the major afforestation species on the Loess Plateau of China. However, concerns have been raised about the decay of black locust and drying of the forest land soil in this region. A study using a model and incomplete observations found that Chinese pine is more tolerant to soil water drought than black locust.
Article
Fisheries
Qi Luo, Qian Tang, Lei Deng, Qian Duan, Renyi Zhang
Summary: A new species called Sinocyclocheilus xingyiensis was discovered in a karst cave in Guizhou Province, China. The authors used both morphological and molecular data to identify the new species as part of the Sinocyclocheilu angularis group, and it differs from other species in the group due to certain distinguishing features. Phylogenetic analyses based on the cyt b gene fragment indicate that S. xingyiensis is closely related to Sinocyclocheilus flexuosdorsalis, with a genetic distance ranging from 1.2% to 15.4% compared to the S. angularis group.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lili Luo, Xiaohong Wang, Siyu Yang, Juguo Dai, Dongxu Li, Long Xia, Cheng Chi, Andreu Cabot, Yiting Xu, Lizong Dai
Summary: Dual-channel structure of PPy/PANI@MoS2 (PPMS) ternary composites improves the electrical conductivity, ion diffusion, interlayer distance, and accessible surface area of the electrode, leading to outstanding electrochemical properties. PPMS-based ASCs demonstrate a huge specific capacitance, high rate capability, broad voltage window, ultrahigh energy density, superior cycling stability, and remarkable Coulombic efficiency. This work provides inspiration for the rational structural optimization of PANI-based electrode materials for high energy density ASCs in the future.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Qian Duan, Qi Luo, Qian Tang, Lei Deng, Renyi Zhang, Yanping Li
Summary: In this study, the full-length transcriptome and transcriptome of Schizothorax lissolabiatus were generated using PacBio single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing and Illumina sequencing, respectively. The study identified Toll-like receptor genes (TLRs) in S. lissolabiatus and showed their classification into six families. This research contributes to the understanding of the evolutionary history of immune-related genes and the TLR gene family in S. lissolabiatus.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xia Zhang, Yu Tian, Jinjin Xing, Qi Wang, Ying Liang, Jinshui Wang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of Konjac glucomannan (KGM) on the aggregation patterns and structural properties of weak, middle, and strong gluten. The results revealed that 10% KGM substitution resulted in decreased aggregation energy for middle and strong gluten, but increased for weak gluten. Additionally, 10% KGM enhanced the aggregation of glutenin macropolymer (GMP) in weak gluten, but suppressed it in middle and strong gluten. Furthermore, 10% KGM induced a transition from alpha-helix to beta-sheet in weak gluten, while causing more random-coil structures in middle and strong gluten. The network of weak gluten became more continuous with 10% KGM, whereas it was severely disrupted in middle and strong gluten.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Bo Fan, Bingnan Zhou, Si Chen, Fengxiao Zhu, Bo Chen, Zhimin Gong, Xiaolei Wang, Changyin Zhu, Dongmei Zhou, Feng He, Shixiang Gao
Summary: This study proposed a new synthesis method for preparing Cu-Fe bimetals (Cu-Febm (CuSO4)) and found that the formation of Fe0/FeSx structure compensated for the negative effect of Cu2O on the activity of Cu-Febm (CuSO4) particles. The Cu-Febm (CuSO4) bimetals showed great potential for the removal of chlorinated hydrocarbons in water.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xiaorong Wang, Yundong Yu, Xiaohe Yan, Nian Liu
Summary: This study proposes a strategy for renewable energy communities to rent energy storage (ES) and participate in the frequency regulation market (FRM). A rental model is built considering capacity rental costs and ES using costs. The results demonstrate that under different rental and market prices, the renewable energy communities can effectively choose the optimal rental strategy and increase their profits.
Review
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Man Di, Xiaohong Wang, Jing Wu, Hongya Yang
Summary: Delayed start GnRH antagonist and microdose GnRH agonist are the two superior regimens in the treatment of poor ovarian response, providing favorable clinical outcomes.
ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS
(2023)