Article
Environmental Sciences
Supiya Naiudomthum, Ekbordin Winijkul, Sunicha Sirisubtawee
Summary: Traffic information from the Google Maps API's distance matrix application program interface was used to develop a near real-time traffic emissions inventory in Bangkok. The study estimated the emissions from different types of vehicles based on traffic volume and speed-dependent emission factors. The results showed that the center of Bangkok had the highest traffic emissions.
Article
Agronomy
Xianliang Wang, Jin He, Mingyue Bai, Lei Liu, Shang Gao, Kun Chen, Haiyang Zhuang
Summary: Traffic-induced soil compaction in the field has become an important constraint to sustainable agricultural development. This study found that tractors with small axle-loads generate higher soil additional stress at 0-20 cm depth, while tractors with large axle-loads generate higher soil additional stress at 20-80 cm depth. The compaction by different levels of tractor load inhibited key growth indicators of maize, resulting in yield reductions.
Article
Plant Sciences
Tetsuya Aikoh, Riko Homma, Yoshiki Abe
Summary: Urban greenery has positive effects on mental well-being. The green view index (GVI) is a suitable measure of urban greening and can be calculated using Google Street View (GSV) photos and automatic image segmentation. However, automatic image segmentation may not accurately identify all vegetation and the year of GSV photos, and the distance to greenery may be biased depending on the street location.
URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Siriwan Kajornkasirat, Jareeporn Ruangsri, Charuwan Sumat, Pete Intaramontri
Summary: An online analytic service system was designed for shrimp farmers and farm managers to manage the growth performance of shrimp, using MySQL database management system and Apache Web Server. The system allows users to access water quality factors and shrimp data, as well as providing data analysis tools for effective shrimp farming.
Article
Agronomy
Keila J. Jimenez, Mario M. Rolim, Renato P. de Lima, Roberta Q. Cavalcanti, Enio F. F. Silva, Elvira M. R. Pedrosa
Summary: The soil physical quality of sugarcane fields declined mainly up to 0.40 m depth after undergoing six successive mechanized harvests, with compaction, increased strength, and loss of aeration capacity being the main contributing factors. These factors severely restrict root development and plant performance, emphasizing the importance of alleviating soil compaction and monitoring field traffic impact to prevent further decline in soil physical quality in sugarcane areas.
Article
Forestry
Jordan Kersey, David Myrold
Summary: Forest soils play a crucial role in supporting primary forest productivity and maintaining ecosystem services. The study found that severe organic matter removal treatments have a greater impact on soil health indicators compared to compaction treatments. Even after 16-25 years, severe harvesting treatments continue to disrupt mineral soil functions and remain detrimental to soil health measurements.
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Review
Automation & Control Systems
Zhou Zhen-yu, Zheng Qiu-yan, Ding Cong, Yan Ju-yu, Piao Zhong-yu
Summary: This paper collects and analyzes data in the SBP field from 1990 to 2020, identifying and describing the research history, hotspots, and frontiers through bibliometric analysis and visualization. The temporal and spatial distribution of publications, influential authors, institutions, and journals are summarized, along with the identification and analysis of keystone publications and a discussion on future development trends.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Sadman Ahmed, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan, Roobaea Alroobaea, Mehedi Masud
Summary: Physiotherapy is crucial for people with arthritis to resume active and independent lives, yet it is often overlooked in Bangladesh where many people suffer from physical pain. This study introduces a multi-feature web-based physiotherapy application that allows patients to access various treatment options easily and conveniently.
INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION AND SOFT COMPUTING
(2021)
Article
Soil Science
Nan Li, David Bullock, Carrie Butts-Wilmsmeyer, Laura Gentry, Greg Goodwin, Jaeyeong Han, Nathan Kleczweski, Nicolas F. Martin, Patricia Paulausky, Pete Pistorius, Nicholas Seiter, Nathan Schroeder, Andrew J. Margenot
Summary: This study investigates the potential relationships between nitrogen management and soil health indicators (SHI) in an on-farm experiment in central Illinois. The results show that maize yield and nitrogen losses are related to different SHI and vary by sampling time. Total soil carbon and permanganate oxidizable carbon (POXC) are key factors explaining yield variation, while POXC and sand content explain variation in nitrate-N loss. Nematode indices also have the potential to serve as soil health indicators. This study provides a foundation for further research on the linkages between SHI, nutrient losses, and crop productivity.
SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Felicia O. Akinyemi, Gohar Ghazaryan, Olena Dubovyk
Summary: The study developed national level datasets using cloud-based geospatial computing and machine learning, assessing LDN and proportion of degraded land in Botswana. National metrics showed degraded areas to be 32.6% compared to 51.4% with global default datasets. The use of national level data for LD assessment was found to be closer to field data in Botswana.
LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Debraj Biswal
Summary: Soil health is a growing concern due to degradation caused by unsustainable human activities. The soil food web, dominated by nematodes, plays a crucial role in maintaining soil health. Different trophic groups of nematodes contribute to nutrient cycling and decomposition, but disturbances like increased salinity, acidity, and nitrogen enrichment can disrupt the soil food web.
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Erik Nixdorf, Daniel Eggert, Peter Morstein, Thomas Kalbacher, Doris Dransch
Summary: Planning event-based monitoring campaigns on a regional scale is challenging due to the impact of timing and location on monitoring efficacy. To address this challenge, we developed a generic planning approach using interactive visualization methods integrated into a web tool called Tocap. We applied this approach to determine the optimal time and location for ad-hoc monitoring of soil moisture in hydrology. Our approach supports data acquisition, location and time identification, and optimized monitoring route planning.
JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Morshedul Bari Antor, A. H. M. Shafayet Jamil, Maliha Mamtaz, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan, Sultan S. Alshamrani, Mehedi Masud
Summary: The online telemedicine system facilitates communication between doctors and patients, allowing for consultations, storing health information, and providing services. Doctors can register to offer their services, hospitals can assign doctors to departments, and the system is tested to be fast, reliable, and user-friendly, enhancing telemedicine services nationwide.
INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION AND SOFT COMPUTING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nektarios N. Kourgialas, Angelos Hliaoutakis, Athanasios Argyriou, Giasemi Morianou, Apostolos E. Voulgarakis, Eleni Kokinou, Ioannis N. Daliakopoulos, Dimitrios Kalderis, Konstantinos Tzerakis, Georgios Psarras, Nikos Papadopoulos, Thrassyvoulos Manios, Antonios Vafidis, Pantelis Soupios
Summary: The aim of this paper is to create an integrated and free-access web platform for parcel irrigation water management on a large spatial scale. The platform aims to accurately determine the irrigation needs of main crops, design optimal adaptation strategies for the agricultural sector in the context of climate change, and incorporate the dynamic integration of information through a digital platform. This decision-making system considers factors such as real-time meteorological data, agricultural parcel information, crop evapotranspiration calculation algorithms, and satellite remote sensing techniques. The proposed platform has several novel points, including the derivation of parcel-level soil texture data from satellite imagery, comprehensive irrigation management information, and a user-friendly interface.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Fangfei Lan, Michael Young, Lauren Anderson, Anders Ynnerman, Alexander Bock, Michelle A. Borkin, Angus G. Forbes, Juna A. Kollmeier, Bei Wang
Summary: The report provides a state-of-the-art overview of visualization in astrophysics, classifying existing approaches based on data analysis tasks and combining viewpoints from astronomers and visualization experts to address challenges and opportunities in the field. The main goal is to bring modern data analysis and visualization techniques to the rich datasets in astrophysics.
COMPUTER GRAPHICS FORUM
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Han-Saem Lee, Jin Hur, Doo-Hee Lee, Mark A. Schlautman, Hyun-Sang Shin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Ecology
Sarah A. White, William H. J. Strosnider, Megan E. M. Chase, Mark A. Schlautman
Summary: This study identifies iron oxides as a potential substrate for phosphorus sorption and suggests that phosphorus-saturated iron oxides can serve as a fertilizer source and a sustainable option for removing phosphorus from water. The research provides a foundation for a circular phosphorus economy, offering viable treatment and reuse options while managing waste products from other industries.
ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
James J. Morgan, Mark A. Schlautman, Halka Bilinski
Summary: This study evaluated the rates of abiotic Mn-II oxidation by O-2 in the presence of low concentrations of several complex-forming model ligands in bicarbonate-carbonate buffered laboratory solutions of different pH values. The observed rates of Mn-II oxidation decreased with increasing ligand concentration for all four ligands tested. Different ligands showed varying profiles with time and magnitudes of decrease in initial oxidation rates.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Law
Elena A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post, Peyton I. Mitchell
Summary: Rhode Island has established GHG emissions reduction goals requiring quickly obtainable and updatable science-based data for enforceability and effectiveness. Remote sensing and soil data can estimate past and model future emissions, with this study demonstrating the assessment of ecosystem services value and social cost avoidance of CO2 emissions. Land cover change patterns and likely GHG emissions can be understood using these tools for climate mitigation policy implementation.
Article
Law
Elena A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post, George B. Shepherd
Summary: Delaware's climate action plan fails to account for soil-based greenhouse gas emissions from land conversions. This study provides a methodology to accurately identify the sources of emissions from land conversions, which is crucial for setting comprehensive emission reduction goals and assessing climate impacts.
Article
Law
Elena A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post
Summary: The state of Massachusetts has passed climate change legislation and roadmap to achieve net-zero emissions in 2050. Soil resources can be a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, and remote sensing and soil information data analysis can help identify ownership associated with these emissions. This study demonstrates the value of regulating ecosystem services from soil carbon stocks and provides accurate spatio-temporal information about likely GHG emissions, which can be linked to ownership. Massachusetts can use these tools to quantify and value GHG emissions based on property ownership for effective climate mitigation policies.
Article
Law
Grayson L. Younts, Elena A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, George B. Shepherd
Summary: The Vermont Global Warming Solutions Act sets targets for greenhouse gas emissions reductions, but fails to consider emissions from land conversions, which could result in significant costs of inaction and climate-related risks.
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Elena A. A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. A. Zurqani, Christopher J. J. Post, Mark A. A. Schlautman, Gregory C. C. Post, George B. B. Shepherd
Summary: The state of New York recognizes its responsibility for climate change and aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, the current carbon footprint of the state does not include soil-based emissions, hindering the achievement of net-zero emissions. Land development in New York has led to significant carbon losses and social costs, exacerbating the impacts of climate change.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Elena A. Mikhailova, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post, George B. Shepherd, Sarah J. Kolarik
Summary: Loss and damage (L & D) from climate change are caused by the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), which are not included in the current definitions of L & D. This study quantified the L & D from GHG emissions associated with land developments in Florida, USA, and found significant losses in soil carbon and social costs of carbon dioxide emissions. Climate-change-related damages in Florida include permanent losses such as land losses and repairable damages caused by hurricanes. The social cost of carbon could be adjusted based on vulnerability and market-based cost of L & D mitigation.
Article
Environmental Studies
Elena A. Mikhailova, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post, George B. Shepherd, Renee M. Dixon
Summary: The concept of soil health is increasingly used as an indicator for sustainable soil management. This study evaluates the damages to soil health attributed to land developments in Illinois, USA, and reveals the loss of soil carbon and associated social cost of carbon dioxide emissions. The study highlights the importance of considering soil health in land development and suggests expanding soil health legislation to include soil-based emissions.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Elena A. Mikhailova, Christopher J. Post, Grayson L. Younts, Mark A. Schlautman
Summary: This study aimed to assess students' interests in soil science and use them to enhance the learning context of an online soil science course. The laboratory exercise effectively increased students' familiarity with ES/ED and SIC concepts and received positive feedback from students.
EDUCATION SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gursel Y. Cakir, Christopher J. Post, Elena A. Mikhailova, Mark A. Schlautman
Summary: In this study, a low-cost alternative method for forest inventory measurements and characterization of forest structure was developed using handheld LiDAR technology. The 3D point cloud data obtained accurately estimated tree DBH and distances between trees, demonstrating the potential for using a low-cost consumer tablet with a LiDAR sensor to measure certain forest attributes.
Article
Environmental Studies
Elena A. Mikhailova, Hamdi A. Zurgani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post, Lili Lin, Zhenbang Hao
Summary: The study assessed the value of regulating ecosystem services from soil carbon stocks in South Carolina, revealing that Ultisols, Pee Dee, and Low Country have the highest values in terms of SOC and TSC.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Elena A. Mikhailova, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Luyao Xu, Grayson L. Younts
Summary: The framework of ecosystem services (ES) and disservices (ED) was used to extend and test an online introductory soil science course, resulting in increased familiarity amongst students and positive assessment results. Most students found the laboratory exercise an effective way of learning about ES/ED with examples from soil science.
EDUCATION SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Environmental Studies
Elena A. Mikhailova, Hamdi A. Zurqani, Christopher J. Post, Mark A. Schlautman, Gregory C. Post
Summary: Soil ecosystem services and ecosystem disservices are dependent on soil diversity, which is influenced by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Analyzing and interpreting soil pedodiversity is essential for understanding and reporting ecosystem services within the economic framework, with different approaches such as taxonomic, genetic, parametric, and functional pedodiversity being used.
