Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tuomas Haggren, Vidur Raj, Anne Haggren, Nikita Gagrani, Chennupati Jagadish, Hoe Tan
Summary: This report demonstrates the construction of a hole-selective III-V semiconductor solar cell on i-GaAs using copper iodide (CuI) and optimization of the GaAs surface passivation and oxygen content of CuI, leading to high open-circuit voltage and solar conversion efficiency.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xiaoming Zhao, Tianran Liu, Quinn C. Burlingame, Tianjun Liu, Rudolph Holley, Guangming Cheng, Nan Yao, Feng Gao, Yueh-Lin Loo
Summary: By incorporating a 2D capping layer, the stability of the interface in CsPbI3 PSCs can be improved, leading to an increased power conversion efficiency of all-inorganic PSCs. Accelerated aging tests can predict degradation rates and intrinsic lifetimes of PSCs at different temperatures.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vidur Raj, Tuomas Haggren, Julie Tournet, Hark Hoe Tan, Chennupati Jagadish
Summary: This paper proposes an alternative device structure for GaAs solar cells using zinc oxide as an electron-selective contact, achieving an efficiency of 18.5% with the potential for further optimization to over 25%. Detailed analysis shows higher efficiency and carrier selectivity compared to homojunction cells grown under similar conditions, while also reducing the complexity and cost of epitaxially grown cells.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Q. Song, J. Yoon, X. Liu, E. -C Lee
Summary: In this study, a small molecule, N-methyl-4-piperidone (NMPD), was used as an interfacial passivation filler between the perovskite and electron transport layers in inverted organic-inorganic hybrid CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells. The filler effectively reduced non-radiative charge recombination and improved electron extraction efficiency, resulting in an increased power conversion efficiency (PCE) and enhanced stability of the perovskite devices.
MATERIALS TODAY SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jeronimo Buencuerpo, Theresa E. Saenz, Mark Steger, Michelle Young, Emily L. Warren, John F. Geisz, Myles A. Steiner, Adele C. Tamboli
Summary: Ultrathin solar cells, with one order of magnitude smaller thickness compared to conventional cells, reduce material usage and allow the use of lower-quality materials. Efficient photonic light-trapping is required to compensate for the limited absorber thickness. Quasi-random photonic crystals, which are more robust under angle and thickness variations, are predicted to provide high efficiency light-trapping. In this study, we experimentally demonstrate the use of quasi-random photonic crystals fabricated by polymer blend lithography for light-trapping in ultrathin GaAs cells, achieving an efficiency of 22.35% under the global solar spectrum.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kun Zhang, Yang Wang, Mingquan Tao, Lutong Guo, Yongrui Yang, Jiangyang Shao, Yanyan Zhang, Fuyi Wang, Yanlin Song
Summary: In this study, a CS2 vapor-assisted passivation strategy is proposed to address the surface trap issue in perovskite photovoltaics. The method successfully enhances device efficiency and stability, with an average lifetime of 1040 hours and over 90% initial efficiency retention after 2000 hours at high humidity and temperature.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
M. Thambidurai, Mohamed Omer, Foo Shini, Herlina Arianita Dewi, Nur Fadilah Jamaludin, Teck Ming Koh, Xiaohong Tang, Nripan Mathews, Cuong Dang
Summary: This study presents a facile yet excellent approach to enhance the thermal stability and power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by introducing triphenylphosphine (TPP) as a passivator. The TPP-passivated devices exhibited superior ambient and thermal stability, with a retention of 71% of its initial PCE after long-term storage at high temperature and humidity.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tianhao Wu, Xing Li, Yabing Qi, Yiqiang Zhang, Liyuan Han
Summary: A review was conducted on the recent progress of defect passivation towards efficient and stable PSCs, focusing on the structure-performance correlation of passivation molecules. Guidelines were provided for researchers to select more suitable passivation agents, and future trends in the development of passivation strategies were discussed.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
He Zhang, Fei Qu, Hui Li
Summary: A novel strategy using aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) films for front passivation of solar cells is reported, achieving a high efficiency of 15.07% in CIGS solar cells without alkali metal post treatment and anti-reflective layer. The AZO films provide good passivation due to simulated field passivation. In addition, the films have high optical transparency, conductivity, and can be fabricated cost-effectively at room temperature. The study is significant for advancing the development of CIGS-based photovoltaic devices and can also be applied to other solar cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Haiying Zheng, Guozhen Liu, Weiwei Wu, Huifen Xu, Xu Pan
Summary: By utilizing 1-MIm and 1-MBIm as interfacial passivation agents, the performance and stability of perovskite solar cells have been significantly improved. The strong passivation effect of 1-MBIm and its interaction with water molecules contribute to the enhanced photovoltaic performance and long-term stability of the devices, offering an efficient strategy for commercial application.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Miguel Albaladejo-Siguan, Elizabeth C. Baird, David Becker-Koch, Yanxiu Li, Andrey L. Rogach, Yana Vaynzof
Summary: Colloidal quantum dot solar cells (QDSCs) show great potential in energy conversion efficiency, but their stability under sunlight exposure needs improvement. This review focuses on the degradation mechanisms and stability improvement strategies of three classes of QDs, proposing a methodology for characterizing QDSCs' stability.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ping Hu, Shiqi Huang, Minghuang Guo, Yafeng Li, Mingdeng Wei
Summary: The use of DMII ionic liquid as an additive can enhance the quality of perovskite films, reduce defects, improve crystal crystallinity, and increase the efficiency and stability of photovoltaic devices.
Article
Physics, Applied
Xin Cao, Jingzhong Yang, Pengji Li, Yiteng Zhang, Eddy P. Rugeramigabo, Benedikt Brechtken, Rolf J. Haug, Michael Zopf, Fei Ding
Summary: Epitaxially grown GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots located only 20nm below the surface exhibit high-purity single photon emission with improved optical properties achieved through chemical surface passivation with sulfur compounds. This paves the way for the realization of hybrid nanophotonic devices with near-field coupling and high-quality optical properties.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jun Yan, Cuili Zhang, Han Li, Xueliang Yang, Lu Wan, Feng Li, Kaifu Qiu, Jianxin Guo, Weiyuan Duan, Andreas Lambertz, Wanbing Lu, Dengyuan Song, Kaining Ding, Benjamin S. Flavel, Jianhui Chen
Summary: The stability of the organic layer in the organic passivated carbon nanotube/silicon solar cell is a challenge, with CNTs providing an additional path for water molecules to the interface leading to instability. With simple encapsulation, a record power conversion efficiency of 22% and stable photovoltaic performance can be achieved, pointing towards a new direction for high-performance/low-cost photovoltaics in the future.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tae Soo Kim, Hyo Jin Kim, Dae-Myeong Geum, Jae-Hoon Han, In Soo Kim, Namgi Hong, Geun Hwan Ryu, JoonHyun Kang, Won Jun Choi, Ki Jun Yu
Summary: Lightweight, flexible solar cells made from III-V semiconductors offer high efficiency and specific power, making them suitable for various devices. In this study, ultra-lightweight, flexible InGaP/GaAs tandem solar cells were developed with excellent specific power and stability, even under harsh environmental conditions.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shi Luo, Carissa Eisler, Tsun-Hsin Wong, Hai Xiao, Chuan-En Lin, Tsung-Ta Wu, Chang-Hong Shen, Jia-Min Shieh, Chuan-Chuang Tsai, Chee-Wee Liu, Harry A. Atwater, William A. Goddard, Jiun-Haw Lee, Julia R. Greer
Article
Energy & Fuels
Emily C. Warmann, Cristofer Flowers, John Lloyd, Carissa N. Eisler, Matthew D. Escarra, Harry A. Atwater
ENERGY SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Carissa N. Eisler, Ze'ev R. Abrams, Matthew T. Sheldon, Xiang Zhang, Harry A. Atwater
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
X. Wendy Gu, Lindsey A. Hanson, Carissa N. Eisler, Matthew A. Koc, A. Paul Alivisatos
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2018)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Carissa N. Eisler, Cristofer A. Flowers, Emily C. Warmann, John Lloyd, Pilar Espinet-Gonzalez, Sunita Darbe, Michelle S. Dee, Matthew D. Escarra, Emily D. Kosten, Weijun Zhou, Harry A. Atwater
IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Matthew J. Jurow, Thomas Morgenstern, Carissa Eisler, Jun Kang, Erika Penzo, Mai Do, Manuel Engelmayer, Wojciech T. Osowiecki, Yehonadav Bekenstein, Christopher Tassone, Lin-Wang Wang, A. Paul Alivisatos, Wolfgang Brueting, Yi Liu
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nanjia Zhou, Yehonadav Bekenstein, Carissa N. Eisler, Dandan Zhang, Adam M. Schwartzberg, Peidong Yang, A. Paul Alivisatos, Jennifer A. Lewis
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lorenzo Maserati, Sivan Refaely-Abramson, Christoph Kastl, Christopher T. Chen, Nicholas J. Borys, Carissa N. Eisler, Mary S. Collins, Tess E. Smidt, Edward S. Barnard, Matthew Strasbourg, Elyse A. Schriber, Brian Shevitski, Kaiyuan Yao, J. Nathan Hohman, P. James Schuck, Shaul Aloni, Jeffrey B. Neaton, Adam M. Schwartzberg
Summary: This study investigates the photophysics of hybrid material systems and reveals that strongly anisotropic excitons dominate the optical transitions in a non-polar dielectric environment. The research provides insights into controlling exciton behavior by changing the chalcogen in the material lattice, offering design principles for engineering complex dielectric environments in emerging materials.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2021)