Article
Clinical Neurology
Mateusz W. Kucharczyk, Francesca Di Domenico, Kirsty Bannister
Summary: Diffuse noxious inhibitory control is an endogenous pain modulation mechanism in the central nervous system that can inhibit the pain response to a noxious stimulus. The A5 noradrenergic cell group in the brainstem is identified as a critical relay in this pathway. Understanding this mechanism and identifying therapeutic targets are important for pain modulation.
Article
Neurosciences
Tomoaki Alex Kinukawa, Koji Inui, Tomoya Taniguchi, Nobuyuki Takeuchi, Shunsuke Sugiyama, Makoto Nishihara, Kimitoshi Nishiwaki, Ryusuke Kakigi
Summary: This study objectively compared conditioned pain modulation (CPM) between pain and tactile systems using blink reflexes in 15 healthy males. The results suggest the presence of a pain-specific CPM effect to a heterotopic noxious stimulus.
Review
Anesthesiology
Evy Dhondt, Sophie Van Oosterwijck, Thomas Van Branteghem, Jamie L. Rhudy, Lieven Danneels, Jessica Van Oosterwijck
Summary: This study systematically reviewed and meta-analyzed the effects of conservative therapy on spinal nociception measured through the assessment of the nociceptive flexion reflex (NFR). The findings suggest that conservative interventions can decrease NFR area and NFR magnitude, and increase NFR latency by activating descending inhibitory pathways. This is important for preventing and treating chronic pain characterized by enhanced spinal nociception.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Mateusz Wojciech Kucharczyk, Diego Valiente, Kirsty Bannister
Summary: This review discusses strategies for pharmacological manipulation of diffuse noxious inhibitory controls (DNIC) and the descending control of nociception (DCN), highlighting methodological limitations and the complexity of underlying circuitry, as well as the impact of drug modulation on noradrenergic, serotonergic, and opioidergic transmission systems.
JOURNAL OF PAIN RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
C. Leone, A. Di Lionardo, G. Di Pietro, G. Di Stefano, P. Falco, A. J. Blockeel, O. Caspani, L. Garcia-Larrea, A. Mouraux, K. G. Phillips, R. D. Treede, A. Truini
Summary: This neurophysiological study investigated the effects of high-frequency stimulation (HFS) and capsaicin on pain threshold and RIII reflex threshold in healthy humans. Both HFS and capsaicin were found to similarly modulate these thresholds without a concomitant inhibitory effect on the endogenous pain modulatory system.
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Amber English, Peter D. Drummond
Summary: The study found that acoustic startle stimuli temporarily inhibit nociceptive processing, while electrical stimuli inhibit subsequent auditory processing. However, acoustic startle stimuli did not affect electrically evoked pain, and vice versa. The order of stimuli did not seem to have any impact on pupillary responses or nociceptive flexion reflexes.
Article
Anesthesiology
Merve Hazal Ser, Basak Yilmaz, Cem Sulu, Mustafa Sait Gonen, Aysegul Gunduz
Summary: This study investigated NFR in patients with different types of polyneuropathies. The abnormality of NFR-RIII in patients with DM before the emergence of neuropathic symptoms may be related to an earlier loss of A-delta fibers.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Caroline M. Kopruszinski, Joelle M. Turnes, Juliana Swiokla, Troy J. Weinstein, Todd J. Schwedt, David W. Dodick, Trent Anderson, Edita Navratilova, Frank Porreca
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the role of calcitonin-gene related peptide in promoting post-traumatic headache and dysregulation of central pain modulation induced by mild traumatic brain injury in mice. The results showed that mild traumatic brain injury led to cutaneous allodynia and loss of diffuse noxious inhibitory control in mice on day 2 post-injury. However, systemic treatment with fremanezumab was able to block mild traumatic brain injury-induced cutaneous allodynia and restore the loss of diffuse noxious inhibitory control.
Article
Neurosciences
Nobuhiro Takiguchi, Mitsunori Tokuda, Koji Shomoto
Summary: High-intensity transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (HI-TENS) does not inhibit pain facilitation.
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Maximilian David Mauritz, Felix Uhlenberg, Eik Vettorazzi, Chinedu Ulrich Ebenebe, Dominique Singer, Philipp Deindl
Summary: The study found that administration of propofol increases the nociceptive flexion reflex threshold and Bispectral Index, while decreasing electromyogram and burst-suppression ratio values. Further research is needed to determine if sedated children can benefit from objective pain and sedation monitoring using BIS and NFRT.
Article
Anesthesiology
Benedikt Schick, Benjamin Mayer, Steffen Walter, Sascha Gruss, Ronald Stitz, Pauline Stitz, Eberhard Barth
Summary: The study showed a negative association between NFRT measurement and BPS in critically ill patients, with NFRT almost twice as high in patients with a RASS score of -5 compared to those with a RASS score >= -4. NFRT measurement provides guidance for evaluating nociceptive processes in patients with RASS scores <= -4.
BMC ANESTHESIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Anesthesiology
Tatum M. Cummins, Stephen B. McMahon, Kirsty Bannister
Summary: In this study, different CPM protocols were conducted in healthy populations to investigate the variability of the net CPM effect. Results showed good reliability for test stimulus at baseline, but poor reliability was found when calculating the net CPM effect using control session data. Further standardization and optimization of CPM effect calculation is recommended for future research.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAIN
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Antonio Capozio, Samit Chakrabarty, Sarah Astill
Summary: The study aimed to establish the intersession reliability of TMS-conditioning of the H-reflex method over three sessions. Results showed excellent reliability for M-max and H-M10 (%) amplitudes, as well as TMS-conditioned H-reflexes recorded at EF + 2 ms. Good reliability was found for other conditioning-test intervals.
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Eva Mercado, Nancy Paniagua, Eva M. Sanchez-Robles, Rocio Giron, Diego Alvarez de la Rosa, Teresa Giraldez, Carlos Goicoechea
Summary: The SGK1.1 isoform plays a role in nociceptive modulation, offering protection against noxious cold stimulus. This study used transgenic mice to investigate the physiological involvement of SGK1.1 in nociception and found that it reduces sensitivity to cold stimulus.
PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR
(2022)
Article
Urology & Nephrology
Xiaoping Wan, Yanan Liang, Xing Li, Limin Liao
Summary: The minimally invasive implanted tibial nerve stimulation device was effective in inhibiting non-nociceptive bladder reflexes in cats. Further research is needed to determine the effects of tibial nerve stimulation on nociceptive bladder reflexes.
INTERNATIONAL UROLOGY AND NEPHROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Falk von Dincklage, Klaudiusz Suchodolski, Gregor Lichtner, Wolfgang Friesdorf, Beatrice Podtschaske, Maximilian Ragaller
JOURNAL OF INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE
(2019)
Editorial Material
Anesthesiology
C. Jurth, F. von Dincklage
Article
Anesthesiology
Falk von Dincklage, Carlo Jurth, Gerhard Schneider, Paul S. Garcia, Matthias Kreuzer
Summary: Changes to the display settings of the SEDLine during general anesthesia can affect the recorded EEG, potentially leading to inaccuracies in retrospective analysis.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MONITORING AND COMPUTING
(2021)
Editorial Material
Anesthesiology
Falk von Dincklage, Thomas Ledowski
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Gregor Lichtner, Norman Zacharias, Claudia D. Spies, Insa Feinkohl, Georg Winterer, Tobias Pischon, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: In this study, no significant associations were found between inflammatory markers, monocyte counts, and resting state functional connectivity in older patients. These findings contrasted with previous results, suggesting the need for further research in this area.
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Gregor Lichtner, Felix Balzer, Stefan Haufe, Niklas Giesa, Fridtjof Schiefenhoevel, Malte Schmieding, Carlo Jurth, Wolfgang Kopp, Altuna Akalin, Stefan J. Schaller, Steffen Weber-Carstens, Claudia Spies, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: During a pandemic with a new disease, prognosis models built for similar diseases can be trained and applied to predict the disease progression. Experimental results show that a machine learning model trained on non-COVID-19 patients can more accurately predict the disease course and outcomes of COVID-19 patients.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Anesthesiology
Carlo Jurth, Valerie Zimmermann, Luisa Schaaf, Franziska Lezius, Viktor K. Bublitz, Gregor Lichtner, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: This study demonstrates that behavioral reactions to potentially nociceptive procedures in critical care treatment can be predicted by observational scales and nociceptive reflexes. However, using opioid dose rate as a predictor may be superior in some procedures.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAIN
(2022)
Article
Anesthesiology
Jan D. Wandrey, Niklas Behnel, Elisa Weidner, Ulrike Dummin, Falk von Dincklage, Sascha Tafelski
Summary: This study assessed the reliability and applicability of BPS-NI and PAINAD-G in a general ward setting and provided cut-off values to estimate pain intensity and support analgesic response.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAIN
(2023)
Article
Anesthesiology
Viktor Bublitz, Carlo Jurth, Matthias Kreuzer, Gregor Lichtner, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: This study investigated the potential correlations between electroencephalogram (EEG) band power and behavioral responses to noxious stimulation in critical care patients. The results indicated that specific EEG power bands were associated with behavioral responses preceding and following the stimulation.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA
(2023)
Letter
Anesthesiology
Jan David Wandrey, Niklas Behnel, Elisa Weidner, Ulrike Dummin, Falk von Dincklage, Sascha Tafelski
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAIN
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Gregor Lichtner, Claudia Spies, Carlo Jurth, Thomas Bienert, Anika Mueller, Oliver Kumpf, Vanessa Piechotta, Nicole Skoetz, Monika Nothacker, Martin Boeker, Joerg J. Meerpohl, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: This study aims to collect and analyze the requirements for a system that monitors adherence to evidence-based clinical guideline recommendations in individual patients, and to design and implement a software prototype based on these requirements. The prototype integrates guideline recommendations with individual patient data and demonstrates its utility in treatment recommendations.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Orthopedics
Axel Jakuscheit, Johannes Weth, Gregor Lichtner, Konstantin Horas, Benno Rehberg-Klug, Falk von Dincklage
Summary: The study found that most patients with unsatisfactory outcomes could be identified during the first days after hip arthroplasty. This early identification is crucial for timely intervention and better management.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDICS
(2021)