Article
Entomology
Yan-Da Li, Robin Kundrata, Tian-Quan Qu, Di-Ying Huang, Chen-Yang Cai
Summary: A new species of Brachypsectridae, Vetubrachypsectra huchengi, is described from Burmese amber, showing distinct differences from the previously reported V. burmitica, primarily in the pedicel-scape attachment and other morphological features. Sexual dimorphism is common in Brachypsectridae.
Article
Geology
Jiu-Yang Luo, Qiang Xie
Summary: A new genus and species of unique-headed bug, Cretocephalus stysi gen. et sp. nov., is described based on a well-preserved specimen from mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar. The new genus exhibits remarkable differences in diagnostic characters and shares important characters with other subfamilies. Morphological features, including photographs and drawings, are provided, and their importance for the higher classification system of this family is discussed.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geology
Kai Zhang, Xiangdong Zhao, Alexey S. Bashkuev, Chuantao Xiao
Summary: A new genus and species of Eomeropidae, Burmothauma eureka, has been discovered in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar. This new find, the second genus of Cretaceous eomeropids, enhances our understanding of the biodiversity of Mesozoic eomeropids.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geology
Longfeng Li, Chungkun Shih, Jingtao Yang, Yuan Gao, Dong Ren
Summary: The study describes a new species, Burmusculus angustus sp. nov., in Burmusculidae, and reports a new material of Myanmarina jeannineae in Myanmarinidae, both specimens from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. The research provides a key to all species of Burmusculus and a detailed comparison among species of Myanmarina and Burmusculus, noting a sexual size dimorphism in females with larger body and forewing sizes.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yan-Da Li, Rafal Ruta, Erik Tihelka, Zhen-Hua Liu, Di-Ying Huang, Chen-Yang Cai
Summary: Marsh beetles play a crucial role in understanding the evolutionary success and ecological morphology of Polyphaga beetles, but their phylogeny has been challenging due to limited fossil records. A new scirtid beetle genus and species, Varcalium lawrencei gen. et sp. nov., has been discovered in Albian-Cenomanian Kachin amber, suggesting the diversification of Scirtinae crown-group in the mid-Cretaceous.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Geology
Yang Li, Cornelis van Achterberg, Cheng-Jin Yan, Hua-Yan Chen
Summary: One new genus of Braconidae (subfamily incertae sedis), Vertibracon gen. nov., with its type species Vertibracon brevistigma sp. nov., and one new species of the genus Tibialobracon van Achterberg & Chen, 2021 (Braconidae, Protobraconinae), Tibialobracon laevis sp. nov. are described from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. An updated key to genera of Braconidae found in Cretaceous ambers, including Vertibracon gen. nov., is provided in this study.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Geology
Yanzhe Fu, Diying Huang
Summary: Mimarachnidae is an extinct planthopper family of the superfamily Fulgoroidea, known exclusively from the Cretaceous. A new fossil species of Ayaimatum and a new genus and species of Mimarachnidae were described from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. These findings further confirm the high morphological disparity of this extinct hemipteran group during the late Mesozoic.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Geology
Brunno B. Rosa, Gabriel A. R. Melo
Summary: In this study, multiple new families, subfamilies, tribes, genera, and species were described and classified. The diverse composition of insect fauna found in Burmese amber, including species associated with different ecological environments and vegetation types, was discussed in detail. The study also reclassified certain insects and proposed new taxonomic classifications.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Entomology
Ya-Li Yu, Yan-Da Li, Jiri Kolibac, Adam Slipinski, Dong Ren, Hong Pang, Zhi-Qiang Li
Summary: Lophocateridae are a small family within Cleroidea with sparse fossil records in Mesozoic deposits. A new genus and species, Gracilenticrus burmiticus, has been described from mid-Cretaceous amber in Myanmar, expanding the diversity of lophocaterids. Morphological analysis places Gracilenticrus burmiticus within Lophocateridae, shedding new light on the early evolution of the superfamily Cleroidea.
Article
Entomology
Qian Zhao, Diying Huang, Chenyang Cai
Summary: In this study, a new genus and species of sap beetles were discovered in mid-Cretaceous amber in northern Myanmar, enriching the fossil record of the family in this region. The new genus is distinct due to its broad prosternal process, suggesting its classification in the Nitidulidae family.
Article
Paleontology
Yini Liu, Xiangdong Zhao, Edmund A. Jarzembowski, Chuantao Xiao
Summary: This paper provides a brief review of scorpionflies recorded in the late Albian Kachin amber. In total, 8 genera and 12 species belonging to 6 families have been found in the amber, indicating higher diversity than expected for mid-Cretaceous scorpionflies. The paleodiversity, phylogeny, and paleoecology of each family are summarized, providing significant fossil data for unraveling the evolutionary history of scorpionflies.
PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE
(2023)
Article
Geology
Melanie C. M. Herbert, Ryan C. McKellar
Summary: Two new genera and seven new species are described from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber, showing a high diversity of Serphitidae family in the region. The presence of multiple endemic groups in the Western Burma Block as it approached contact with mainland Asia is supported by the discovery of unknown serphitid genera in Burmese amber. The collections from this region may represent a broader range of time and habitats than initially thought, suggesting that we are still in the early stages of documenting the fauna.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Yan-Da Li, Alfred F. Newton, Di-Ying Huang, Chen-Yang Cai
Summary: This article introduces a new ptiliid genus and species, Crenossidium slipinskii, from mid-Cretaceous amber in northern Myanmar, attributing it to the subfamily Nossidiinae based on hind wing morphology and phylogenetic analyses. It describes the unique features that distinguish Crenossidium from other nossidiine genera.
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2022)
Article
Geology
Xiumei Lu, Xingyue Liu
Summary: A new genus and species of the lacewing family Myrmeleontidae, Xiaoleon amoena gen. et sp. nov., is reported based on a well-preserved female specimen in amber. The new species has unique characteristics and exhibits a rare pair of sclerites in females.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geology
Shuo Wang, Xiaoxuan Long, Hongrui Zhang, Haohong Cai, Michael S. Engel, Chao Shi
Summary: The present study reports the discovery of unique leaflets of a semi-aquatic fern in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar and describes a new species of Marsileaceae. The new species has fan-shaped leaflets without a midvein, dichotomous venation partially anastomosing, and dense hairs on the dorsal base radiating upward. This finding represents the first record of semi-aquatic ferns of the Marsileaceae in Myanmar amber and demonstrates their ecological adaptability in the aquatic environments of the mid-Cretaceous.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2022)