Review
Cell Biology
Huan Zhou, Lei Zhang, Yue Chen, Chun-Hui Zhu, Fa-Ming Chen, Ang Li
Summary: Bone formation is a complex regeneration process regulated by multiple signaling pathways, with the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway playing a crucial role. Dysregulation of the Hh pathway in adults is associated with bone-related diseases, while during repair processes, it can be reactivated to modulate bone formation. Current therapeutic strategies targeting the Hh cascade for osteogenesis coordination have been reviewed.
CELL PROLIFERATION
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Daniel Garcia-Sanchez, Alberto Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Itziar Alvarez-Iglesias, Monica del Dujo-Gutierrez, Alfonso Bolado-Carrancio, Matilde Certo, Maria Isabel Perez-Nunez, Jose A. Riancho, Jose Carlos Rodriguez-Rey, Jesus Delgado-Calle, Flor Maria Perez-Campo
Summary: The secretome from MSCs in which Sfrp1 has been silenced shows positive effects on bone regeneration by enhancing osteogenic differentiation, decreasing the expression of Wnt inhibitor Dkk1, and inhibiting osteoclastogenesis. The secretome also increases mineralization in human primary MSCs from osteoporotic patients. Proteomic analysis reveals enrichment of osteogenesis-related proteins in the secretome, suggesting that this approach can enhance the osteo-regenerative properties of MSCs' secretome.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Daniel Garcia-Sanchez, Alberto Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Patricia Garcia-Garcia, Ricardo Reyes, Maria Isabel Perez-Nunez, Jose A. Riancho, Carmen Evora, Jose Carlos Rodriguez-Rey, Flor M. Perez-Campo
Summary: The study demonstrates a method to enhance the osteogenic potential of MSCs by modulating the expression levels of specific genes. It was found that using Locked Nucleic Acid-Antisense Oligonucleotides and a scaffold releasing low doses of BMP-2 can increase the osteogenic potential of MSCs. By specifically targeting the Wnt pathway modulator Sfrp1, the efficiency of MSC bone regeneration can be improved and osteogenic differentiation in osteoporotic patients' MSCs can be induced.
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Zhenqing Liu, Jin Sook Suh, Peng Deng, Olga Bezouglaia, Megan Do, Mojan Mirnia, Zhong-Kai Cui, Min Lee, Tara Aghaloo, Cun-Yu Wang, Christine Hong
Summary: Nerve growth factor (NGF) is known for its role in nervous system development and cell survival/differentiation. Recent studies have found that NGF also enhances bone regeneration. This study shows that NGF mediates osteogenic differentiation through the p75(NTR) pathway, activating the JNK cascade and KDM4B expression to remove repressive epigenetic marks and promote the expression of DLX5, a master osteogenic gene. KDM4B and c-Jun from the JNK signaling pathway work together to regulate NGF-mediated osteogenic differentiation.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Laidi Wu, Zhixin Liu, Li Xiao, Mi Ai, Yingguang Cao, Jing Mao, Ke Song
Summary: This review comprehensively elucidates the specific roles of Gli1+ MSCs in craniofacial bone osteogenesis and tissue repair, offering new insights into bone regeneration therapy.
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Xiaofeng Wang, Fanyuan Yu, Ling Ye
Summary: Recent studies have shown that MSCs play a vital role in bone regeneration, including osteogenic differentiation and providing seed cells. However, factors like drug intake and body senescence can affect MSCs' functions in bone regeneration. Epigenetic regulation has received attention for its heritable nature and involvement in bone metabolism disorders. This review focuses on the effects of epigenetic regulation on osteogenic differentiation, proliferation, and cellular senescence in MSCs and its role in bone regeneration.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zun Wang, Xiaohua Li, Junxiao Yang, Yun Gong, Huixi Zhang, Xiang Qiu, Ying Liu, Cui Zhou, Yu Chen, Jonathan Greenbaum, Liang Cheng, Yihe Hu, Jie Xie, Xucheng Yang, Yusheng Li, Martin R. Schiller, Yiping Chen, Lijun Tan, Si-Yuan Tang, Hui Shen, Hong-Mei Xiao, Hong-Wen Deng
Summary: This study utilized single-cell RNA sequencing to identify distinct subpopulations of BM-MSCs in humans, shedding light on their cellular heterogeneity and roles in maintaining bone homeostasis, as well as potential novel markers for BM-MSC purification.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jiabin Zhang, Ming Zhang, Rongcai Lin, Yuguang Du, Liming Wang, Qingqiang Yao, Andrew Zannettino, Hu Zhang
Summary: Stem cell therapy using magnetic scaffolds has been developed to treat osteoarthritis. The magnetic scaffolds enhance chondrogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells through mechanical stimulation and magnetic field effects. The fiber topography of the scaffolds can be tuned with different coatings on magnetic nanoparticles, which selectively up-regulate chondrogenesis or osteogenesis-related genes.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cheng-Fong Chen, Yi-Chun Chen, Yu-Show Fu, Shang-Wen Tsai, Po-Kuei Wu, Chao-Ming Chen, Ming-Chau Chang, Wei-Ming Chen
Summary: This study explored the potential of revitalizing human decellularized allogeneic bone with human mesenchymal stem cells for osteochondral regeneration. Results showed that bone marrow and adipose tissue-derived MSCs exhibited higher osteogenic potential, while Wharton's jelly-derived MSCs had higher chondrogenic potential. Chondrogenic MSCs-seeded allogeneic bone may serve as potential osteochondral constructs for regeneration.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chiara Mazziotta, Carmen Lanzillotti, Maria Rosa Iaquinta, Francesca Taraballi, Elena Torreggiani, John Charles Rotondo, Lucia Oton-Gonzalez, Elisa Mazzoni, Francesca Frontini, Ilaria Bononi, Monica De Mattei, Mauro Tognon, Fernanda Martini
Summary: MSCs are important source for bone regeneration and play a crucial role in osteogenic differentiation. MiRNAs regulate gene expression in osteogenic differentiation of MSCs and are involved in controlling important signaling pathways such as TGF-beta/BMP and Wnt/beta-catenin.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Physiology
Sara Petrillo, Tullio Genova, Giorgia Chinigo, Ilaria Roato, Giorgia Scarpellino, Joanna Kopecka, Fiorella Altruda, Emanuela Tolosano, Chiara Riganti, Federico Mussano, Luca Munaron
Summary: This study reveals the molecular mechanism underlying the interaction between endothelial cells and osteodifferentiating stem cells during bone tissue renewal. Specifically, endothelial cells induce osteodifferentiation in stem cells through the secretion of soluble factors, while stem cells promote vascular network formation by recruiting endothelial cells. Moreover, endothelial cells enhance anaerobic glycolysis in stem cells without compromising their oxidative metabolic shift required for osteodifferentiation.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Cell Biology
Yuan Liu, Christina Holmes
Summary: This review explores the tissue regeneration potential of EVs isolated from bone marrow and adipose tissue, the two most common clinical sources of adult MSCs, focusing on their angiogenic, osteogenic, and immunomodulatory potentials. Other important issues in the development of MSC-derived EV based therapies are also discussed.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Cell Biology
Feng Wang, Wenbo Wang, Lingchi Kong, Li Shi, Mengwei Wang, Yimin Chai, Jia Xu, Qinglin Kang
Summary: This study found that ADM2 accelerates bone regeneration by enhancing the osteogenic differentiation and pro-angiogenic potential of BMSCs, possibly through the NF-κB/β-catenin and AKT/β-catenin pathways.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Medicinal
Madhan Jeyaraman, Sathish Muthu, Prakash Gangadaran, Rajni Ranjan, Naveen Jeyaraman, Gollahalli Shivashankar Prajwal, Prabhu Chandra Mishra, Ramya Lakshmi Rajendran, Byeong-Cheol Ahn
Summary: The periosteum, rich in pluripotent stem cells, plays a crucial role in fracture healing and remodeling. While its potential in tissue engineering is recognized, further research is needed to explore the bone-forming capabilities of its stem cells.
Review
Cell Biology
Kangkang Zha, Yue Tian, Adriana C. Panayi, Bobin Mi, Guohui Liu
Summary: Bone tissue engineering offers a new approach to treating bone defects, with mesenchymal stem cells being a promising seed cell due to their functions in osteogenic differentiation. Improving methods of origin selection, culture conditions, and biophysical stimulation can enhance MSC osteogenesis and contribute to the development of MSC-based bone tissue engineering.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kousuke Kasahara, Hiromasa Aoki, Tohru Kiyono, Shujie Wang, Harumi Kagiwada, Mizuki Yuge, Toshio Tanaka, Yuhei Nishimura, Akira Mizoguchi, Naoki Goshima, Masaki Inagaki
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2018)
Article
Cell Biology
Harumi Kagiwada, Chikashi Nakamura, Takanori Kihara, Hideki Kamiishi, Keiko Kawano, Noriyuki Nakamura, Jun Miyake
Article
Developmental Biology
Yukuto Yasuhiko, Satoshi Kitajima, Yu Takahashi, Masayuki Oginuma, Harumi Kagiwada, Jun Kanno, Yumiko Saga
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Harumi Kagiwada, Tetsuya Yashiki, Akira Ohshima, Mika Tadokoro, Noritoshi Nagaya, Hajime Ohgushi
JOURNAL OF TISSUE ENGINEERING AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE
(2008)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Harumi Kagiwada, Takayuki Kiboku, Hitomi Matsuo, Masashi Kitazawa, Kazuhiko Fukui, Katsuhisa Horimoto
Summary: Cellular protein phosphorylation is crucial for signal transduction, and the newly developed phosphorylation array system effectively assesses the activity of signaling pathways perturbed by external stimuli, offering a new approach to understanding intracellular signal transduction mechanisms.
Article
Mathematical & Computational Biology
Harumi Kagiwada, Chie Motono, Katsuhisa Horimoto, Kazuhiko Fukui
Summary: Protein phosphorylation is crucial in cellular processes, and kinases have been studied as drug targets for diseases like cancer. The Phosprof database allows us to investigate drug responses based on phosphorylation activity, providing insights into pathway activities and biological functions.
DATABASE-THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL DATABASES AND CURATION
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
H Terasaki, R Murakami, Y Yasuhiko, T Shin-i, Y Kohara, Y Saga, H Takeda
DEVELOPMENT GROWTH & DIFFERENTIATION
(2006)
Correction
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
A Kawakami, Y Nojima, A Toyoda, M Takahoko, M Satoh, H Tanaka, H Wada, I Masai, H Terasaki, Y Sakaki, H Takeda, H Okamoto
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
H Terasaki, T Saitoh, K Shiokawa, M Katoh
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE
(2002)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
M Katoh, H Kirikoshi, H Terasaki, K Shiokawa
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2001)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
N Sagara, H Kirikoshi, H Terasaki, Y Yasuhiko, G Toda, K Shiokawa, M Katoh
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2001)