4.7 Article

Impact of Weather Regimes on the Wind Power Ramp Forecast in Portugal

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 934-942

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2014.2334062

Keywords

Large-scale integration; meteorology; pattern recognition; power generation meteorological factors

Funding

  1. Fundacao para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT) in the national project [PTDC/SEN-ENR/114178/2009]
  2. Prometeo Project from SENESCYT (Ecuador) [TSTE-00553-2013]
  3. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [PTDC/SEN-ENR/114178/2009] Funding Source: FCT

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Short-term forecasting and diagnostic tools for severe changes of wind power production (power ramps) may provide reliable information for a secure power system operation at a small cost. Understanding the underlying role of the synoptic weather regimes (WRs) in triggering the wind power ramp events can be an added value to improve and complement the current forecast techniques. This work identifies and classifies the WRs over mainland Portugal associated with the occurrence of severe wind power ramps. The most representative WRs are identified on compressed surface level atmospheric data using principal component analysis by applying K-means clustering. The results show a strong association between some synoptic circulation patterns and step variations of the wind power production indicating the possibility to identify certain WRs that are prone to trigger severe wind power ramps, thus opening the possibility for future development of diagnostic warning systems for system operators' use.

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