4.5 Article

Anaerobic co-digestion of municipal organic wastes and pre-treatment to enhance biogas production from waste

Journal

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 69, Issue 2, Pages 443-450

Publisher

IWA PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2013.738

Keywords

biogas production; fat; oil and grease; pre-treatment; semi-continuous digester; thermophilic; two-stage anaerobic co-digestion

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Co-digestion and pre-treatment have been recognized as effective, low-cost and commercially viable approaches to reduce anaerobic digestion process limitations and improve biogas yields. In our previous batch-scale study, fat, oil, and grease (FOG) was investigated as a suitable potential co-substrate, and thermo-chemical pre-treatment (TCPT) at pH 10 and 55 degrees C improved CH4 production from FOG co-digestions. In this project, co-digestions with FOG were studied in bench-scale two-stage thermophilic semi-continuous flow co-digesters with suitable TCPT (pH 10, 55 degrees C). Overall, a 25.14 +/- 2.14 L/d (70.2 +/- 1.4% CH4) biogas production was obtained, which was higher than in the two-stage system without pre-treatment. The results could provide valuable fundamental information to support full-scale investigations of anaerobic co-digestion of municipal organic wastes.

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