Article
Biology
Fehmida Bibi, Esam Ibraheem Azhar
Summary: This study investigated the microbial diversity of two sponges and a coral sample from the Red Sea in Saudi Arabia using pyrosequencing. The results revealed that sponge H. caerulea had significantly high bacterial diversity and identified 17 different bacterial genera across the three samples.
SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Bowen Wang, Miaoyi Qi, Yonghua Ma, Bingjian Zhang, Yulan Hu
Summary: This study assessed the microbiome diversity and cellulose decomposition processes on a 200-year-old ancient wooden seawall in Hangzhou, China. It found that the excavation of archaeological wood accelerates its deterioration process through carbohydrate metabolism and xenobiotic biodegradation pathways. Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Actinobacteria were identified as the predominant sources of bacterial cellulose-decomposing enzymes.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kaumudi H. Prabhakara, Seppe Kuehn
Summary: Microbial community assembly is a complex process that determines community structure and function. This study investigated how external nutrient supply rate influenced interactions and therefore community assembly. The presence of algae strongly influenced community assembly, leading to convergence of initially diverse bacterial consortia. This study highlights the importance of understanding assembly processes in complex phototroph-heterotroph communities for global ecosystem functioning.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wenshi Zhang, Hao Jiang, Wenjing Guo, Shen Li, Quanfa Zhang
Summary: This study integrated river isotopes, 15N pairing experiments, and qPCR to reveal the processes driving the high NO3- levels in a nearly pristine forest river on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The river isotopes suggested that, at the catchment scale, NO3- removal was prevalent in summer, but weak in winter. The release of soil NO3- to the river was transport-limited in both seasons, which resulted in the consistently high NO3- levels.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Hanbo Wang, Dasheng Zhang, Jiuxing He, Lijuan Wang, Jiameng Ren, Shuantang Zhang, Wenbo Bai, Jiqing Song, Guohua Lv, Jiusheng Li
Summary: The study found that subsoiling in wheat-maize rotation fields in the Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province helped increase water storage, organic carbon, and total nitrogen content in deep soil layers, improving soil nutrient status. However, subsoiling decreased soil bacterial richness and diversity compared to conventional tillage, but increased abundance of beneficial bacteria.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Josep Ramoneda, Elias Stallard-Olivera, Michael Hoffert, Claire C. Winfrey, Masumi Stadler, Juan Pablo Nino-Garcia, Noah Fierer
Summary: We analyzed bacterial distributions in five datasets and identified genes consistently associated with pH preference. We developed a machine learning model to estimate bacterial pH preferences from genomic information.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shen Li, Hao Jiang, Wenjing Guo, Wenshi Zhang, Quanfa Zhang
Summary: High nitrate levels in rivers can lead to eutrophication and have various ecological implications. This study investigated the drivers of high nitrate levels in a sparsely populated forest river and found that soil sources were a major contributor, with low removal processes. Nitrification was the dominant process in summer, while low temperature constrained nitrification in winter.
Article
Microbiology
Andrea K. Borsodi, Marton Mucsi, Gergely Krett, Attila Szabo, Tamas Felfoldi, Tibor Szili-Kovacs
Summary: The metabolic potential and taxonomic composition of microbiota in sodic soils are influenced by salinity and alkalinity, with alkali vegetation types primarily determining catabolic profiles. The diversity and activity of microbial communities in the Pannonian steppe soils are more impacted by alkali vegetation types compared to extreme aridity and moisture conditions.
Article
Limnology
Qiuwen Chen, Yuchen Chen, Jun Yang, Stephen C. Maberly, Jianyun Zhang, Jinren Ni, Gangsheng Wang, Daniele Tonina, Lin Xiao, Honghai Ma
Summary: This study found that water temperature, rather than the presence of dams, is the main factor influencing the geographical distribution of bacterial communities in cascade reservoirs. There are significant spatial differences in sediment bacterial communities within a reservoir, potentially forming hotspots for biogeochemical cycling. Unlike in deep lakes and deep single reservoirs, the bacterioplankton community composition in deep cascade reservoirs does not have distinctly layered features due to density-induced underwater currents and convection.
LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yonggang Wang, Jiangqin Wang, Feifan Leng, Jixiang Chen
Summary: 454 pyrosequencing was used to analyze the microbial community and diversity of oily farmland soil from Fushun, Liaoning Province, China. The study found that petroleum hydrocarbons significantly altered the structure and diversity of soil microbial communities, with dominant bacterial flora changing in oil-contaminated areas.
GEOMICROBIOLOGY JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Meide Zhang, Yinsheng He, Wuxian Zhou, Lunqiang Ai, Haihua Liu, Liang Chen, Yan Xie
Summary: Continuous cropping of Codonopsis tangshen resulted in a decline in both yield and quality, as well as a decrease in rhizospheric soil bacterial abundance and alteration of microbial community structure. Redundancy analysis indicated that organic matter content and available nitrogen content had the strongest impact on bacterial community structure in continuous cropping soil.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Chen Chen, Hui Han, Ya Meng, Haiqing Gong, Rui Jia, Ting Xu, Guo-Chun Ding, Ji Li
Summary: The study found that carbon amendment in greenhouse soils can significantly reduce nitrate leaching, increase nitrogen content in the subsoil, and enrich specific bacterial genera. Carbon amendment may achieve these effects by activating denitrifying and anaerobic bacterial populations.
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Haifa Rajhi, Jose Luis Sanz, Mounir Abichou, Ana Morato, Rania Jradi, Raida Zaouari, Habib Bousnina, Patricia Rojas
Summary: A decrease in olive production in Tunisia since 2000 was attributed to climatic changes, wind erosion, and over cultivation. Studies on semi-arid soil properties revealed that soil tillage age was correlated with hydraulic conductivity, iron and organic matter content. Bacterial communities showed diversity, but farming techniques led to reduced diversity despite increased total bacterial biomass.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Shiferaw Tafesse, Ciska Braam, Barbara van Mierlo, Berga Lemaga, Paul C. Struik
Summary: The current outbreak of bacterial wilt in Ethiopia is associated with soil acidification. Lime application significantly increased soil pH and reduced bacterial wilt incidence, with a stronger effect observed with higher lime application rates.
Article
Plant Sciences
Kwanele Sigcau, Ignatius Leopoldus van Rooyen, Zian Hoek, Hendrik Gideon Brink, Willie Nicol
Summary: This study demonstrates that pH measurement can be used as the sole input for controlling the nitrate concentration in a phytoremediation tank. It also identifies a constant ratio between nitrate removal and acid dosing, which allows for the development of a nitrogen control strategy.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
L. -D. Shen, X. Liu, H. -S. Wu
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hong-sheng Wu, Ji Zhou, Ji Li, Su-yun Chen, Zhi-qiu Gao, Li-dong Shen, Dong-liang Yao, Guang-yao Yang, Xiao-ling Ma, Kai-kai Chen, Cong Wang, Tian-huai Liao
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GLOBAL WARMING
(2018)
Article
Ecology
Li-dong Shen, Liao Ouyang, Yizhu Zhu, Mark Trimmer
Article
Microbiology
Lidong Shen, Liao Ouyang, Yizhu Zhu, Mark Trimmer
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Li-dong Shen, Mao-hui Tian, Hai-xiang Cheng, Xin Liu, Yu-ling Yang, Jia-qi Liu, Jiang-bing Xu, Yun Kong, Jian-hui Li, Yan Liu
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2020)
Article
Ecology
Li-dong Shen, Xin Liu, Hong-sheng Wu, Mao-hui Tian, Pei Ran, Jia-qi Liu, Yu-ling Yang, Wang-ting Yang, Hao-yu Wang
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yizhu Zhu, Kevin J. Purdy, Ozge Eyice, Lidong Shen, Sarah F. Harpenslager, Gabriel Yvon-Durocher, Alex J. Dumbrell, Mark Trimmer
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
(2020)
Article
Ecology
Li-dong Shen, Wang -ting Yang, Yu-ling Yang, Xin Liu, Mao -hui Tian, Jing-hao Jin, Jia-qi Liu, Bing-jie Ren, Yi-yi Pan, Meng-jiao Han
Summary: Our study investigated the diversity, community composition, and abundance of M. nitroreducens-like archaea in paddy soils, revealing significant impacts of soil depth and rice growth stage on their abundance. Soil organic carbon content and ammonium content were found to be key factors affecting the community structure of these archaea.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuanyuan Wang, Zhenghua Hu, Lidong Shen, Chao Liu, A. R. M. Towfiqul Islam, Zhurong Wu, Huihui Dang, Shutao Chen
Summary: Understanding the process of methanogenesis in paddy fields under different elevated CO2 concentrations is crucial for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, we found that moderate increases in CO2 concentration can enhance methane flux in paddy fields. The abundance of methanogens is affected by CO2 concentration, with a significant decrease in relative abundance of uncultured genera under high CO2 concentrations.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Soil Science
Li-dong Shen, Jia-qi Liu, Yu-ling Yang, Ya-nan Bai, Wang-ting Yang, Mao-hui Tian, Xin Liu, Jing-hao Jin, Meng-jiao Han, Bing-jie Ren, Yi-yi Pan, Hong-sheng Wu
Summary: The use of chemical and organic fertilizers can enhance the abundance and activity of nitrite-dependent anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) bacteria, leading to a reduction in methane emissions from paddy ecosystems.
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Li-dong Shen, Yu-ling Yang, Jia-qi Liu, Zheng-hua Hu, Xin Liu, Mao-hui Tian, Wang-ting Yang, Jing-hao Jin, Hao-yu Wang, Yuan-yuan Wang, Hong-sheng Wu
Summary: The study revealed differential responses of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) communities to elevated CO2 in paddy ecosystems, with AOB showing greater sensitivity to the rising CO2 concentration. The abundance and nitrification potential of AOA and AOB in surface soils were significantly increased under elevated CO2. The variation in AOB abundance correlated well with the variation in nitrification potential, while the dynamics of AOB communities and nitrification potential were influenced by soil water content and dissolved organic carbon content.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Yuling Yang, Lidong Shen, Yanan Bai, Xu Zhao, Shuwei Wang, Jiaqi Liu, Xin Liu, Maohui Tian, Wangting Yang, Jinghao Jin, Hechen Huang, Hongsheng Wu
Summary: Long-term fertilization greatly stimulates the potential n-damo process and abundance of M. oxyfera-like bacteria in paddy fields, indicating its active role in controlling CH4 emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Wang-ting Yang, Li-dong Shen, Ya-nan Bai
Summary: Freshwater wetlands, paddy fields, inland aquatic ecosystems, and coastal wetlands are important sources of atmospheric methane. The anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) mediated by NC10 bacteria and ANME-2d archaea has been shown to play a crucial role in mitigating CH4 emissions. This review summarizes the different AOM processes and the functional microorganisms involved in these ecosystems, highlighting the significance of nitrite-dependent AOM and its relationship with soil/ sediment nitrogen and organic carbon contents. The study also highlights the potential of ANME-2d archaea in coupling AOM with the reduction of iron, manganese, sulfate, and humics.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lidong Shen, Bingjie Ren, Yuhan Jin, Xin Liu, Jinghao Jin, Hechen Huang, Maohui Tian, Wangting Yang, Yuling Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Caiyu Geng, Yanan Bai, Zhenghua Hu
Summary: Through open top chamber experiments, it was found that the response of methanotrophs to a sudden increase in CO2 does not represent their response to a gradual increase. However, both sudden and gradual CO2 increases significantly increased methane oxidation rate and pmoA gene abundance.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Wangting Yang, Weiqi Wang, Lidong Shen, Yanan Bai, Jiaqi Liu, Yuling Yang, Hechen Huang, Bingjie Ren
Summary: By investigating four coastal wetlands in southeast China, we found that regional and local environmental conditions, as well as plant species cover, have an impact on nitrate-driven anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) activity and ANME-2d archaeal community. This study reveals the potential of this process in reducing methane emissions in wetlands and the influence of environmental factors.