Article
Entomology
Zhipeng Jia, Surong Hasi, Deng Zhan, Bin Hou, Claus Vogl, Pamela A. Burger
Summary: In this study, two sex-determination genes in Wohlfahrtia magnifica were isolated and characterized, providing a foundation for genetic control strategies against this species. Additionally, transcriptome analysis revealed five candidate genes that may be involved in Cas9-based gene drive systems, potentially contributing to the control of myiasis infestation caused by W. magnifica.
Article
Entomology
S. Remesar, J. L. Otero, R. Panadero, P. Diez-Banos, P. Diaz, D. Garcia-Dios, N. Martinez-Calabuig, M. P. Morrondo, F. Alonso, C. Lopez
Summary: Wohlfahrtia magnifica is a widespread livestock myiasis-causing fly in the Mediterranean basin, with a high prevalence in sheep flocks in Albacete Province in southeastern Spain. The fly season lasts from March to November, and the main location of infestation is the genitalia of both males and females.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Marco Pezzi, Stjepan Krcmar, Federica Mendicino, Francesco Carlomagno, Domenico Bonelli, Chiara Scapoli, Milvia Chicca, Marilena Leis, Teresa Bonacci
Summary: This is the first reported case of myiasis caused by Lucilia sericata in a domestic goose in Italy, providing important information for monitoring and management in the field.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Cesar Payan-Gomez, Ana Maria Cabal-Herrera, Jurany Andrea Caicedo-Rosales, Wilmar Saldarriaga-Gil
Summary: This article presents a case of vaginal myiasis in a 67-year-old homeless woman. The disease is rare and is mainly associated with poor sanitary conditions and limited healthcare access. The case was successfully treated with ivermectin.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2022)
Review
Microbiology
Martin Hladik, Bretislav Lipovy, Yvona Kaloudova, Marketa Hanslianova, Ivana Vitkova, Tereza Deissova, Tomas Kempny, Martin Svoboda, Zdenek Kala, Pavel Brychta, Petra Borilova Linhartova
Summary: Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica is a bacteria causing rare infections, typically associated with infestation of open wounds by fly larvae. Twenty-three cases of infection by this bacteria have been reported, with most cases suffering from chronic non-healing wound infections, none of which were burn injuries.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Patrocinio Morrondo, Gerardo Pajares, Maria Sol Arias, Nestor Martinez-Calabuig, Susana Remesar, David Garcia-Dios, Pablo Diaz, Ceferino Manuel Lopez, Rosario Panadero, Pablo Diez-Banos
Summary: Cephenemyiosis, a myiasis affecting roe deer in Europe, is expanding its distribution with notable cases in Spain and Sweden, showing high infection rates and adaptability to different ecosystems. Therefore, understanding its epidemiological and clinical aspects, implementing surveillance measures are crucial for reducing negative impact on roe deer populations.
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Hornblenda Joaquina Silva Bello, Jose Gabriel Goncalves Lins, Ana Claudia Alexandre de Albuquerque, Gabriel Badial Ferreira, Monica Regina Vendrame Amarante, Alessandro Francisco Talamini do Amarante
Summary: This study evaluated the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of ivermectin and closantel on sheep with O. ovis infestation. The results showed that both antiparasitics had high efficacy against oestrosis, and O. ovis parasitism did not hinder the performance of lambs.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Rimma S. Kalina, Igor E. Kasheverov, Sergey G. Koshelev, Oksana Sintsova, Steve Peigneur, Ernesto Lopes Pinheiro-Junior, Roman S. Popov, Victoria E. Chausova, Margarita M. Monastyrnaya, Pavel S. Dmitrenok, Marina P. Isaeva, Jan Tytgat, Sergey A. Kozlov, Emma P. Kozlovskaya, Elena Leychenko, Irina N. Gladkikh
Summary: This study identified four toxins from the sea anemone Heteractis magnifica as novel ligands for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and modulators of acid-sensing ion channels. It was also discovered that sea anemones previously identified as H. crispa actually belong to the species H. magnifica.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hussein A. El-Naggar, Mansour A. E. Bashar, Islam Rady, Mohammad S. El-Wetidy, Waleed B. Suleiman, Fatimah O. Al-Otibi, Sara A. Al-Rashed, Lamiaa M. Abd El-Maoula, El-Sayed S. Salem, Enas M. H. Attia, Sayed Bakry
Summary: In this study, the antiproliferative and antimicrobial activities of extracts from two sponge species were evaluated. The results showed that one sponge species inhibited the growth of liver, breast, and colon cancer cells, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The other sponge species exhibited broad antimicrobial activity. These findings provide new evidence and molecular biochemical insights into the bioactivity of marine organisms.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Giuseppe D'Amico Ricci, Giovanni Garippa, Stefano Cortese, Rita Serra, Francesco Boscia, Stefano Dore, Antonio Pinna
Summary: The study found that ivermectin solution in propylene glycol, ivermectin solution + 0.6% PVP-I, and propylene glycol alone showed good, relatively rapid larvicidal activity against O. ovis larvae. Further research is needed to determine their potential as topical treatments for external ophthalmomyiasis.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
A. F. Serain, S. E. B. Silverio, C. C. De Lourenco, V. K. Nunes, W. R. Correa, M. E. A. Stefanello, M. J. Salvador
Summary: The optimization of secondary callus culture in Sinningia magnifica was achieved through varying growth regulators, light, antioxidant, and culture medium. The induced callus displayed potent antioxidant activity and a greater variety of secondary metabolites compared to in natura plants. This study highlights the importance of utilizing alternative methods for improving secondary metabolite production and the benefits of using callus culture as a source for bioactive compound development.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Haobo Li, Jiaqi Xue, Baoxiang Han, Demtu Er
Summary: This study investigated the overwintering behavior and gene expression related to cold stress in the Wohlfahrtia magnifica pupa. The results showed that heat shock proteins (HSPs) played a crucial role in the overwintering process, with their expression levels significantly increased under low temperature stress.
KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
(2022)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Peter Dovjak, Michael Kroissenbrunner, Bernhard Iglseder
Summary: A rare bacterial infection was discovered in a woman with advanced lung tumor and malnutrition, making it the first case in Austria without maggots infestation. This emerging human pathogen must be considered in the differential diagnosis of immunocompromised patients with pneumonia.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Dermatology
Daniel Cuestas, John Pedraza, Hugo Herrera, Adriana Motta, Andres Cuestas, Yency Forero, Ricardo Porras, Fernando Urrea, Dany Galvis, Ingrid Galvis, Maria-Alejandra Bernal, Maria-Victoria Alvarado, Rosa Bula, Oscar Velasquez, Dennys Villalba, Sergio Lamus, Gabriel Ariza, Natalia Bayona, Ana Gutierrez, Alexandra Segura, Monica Patino, Alejandra Perafan, Santiago Ramirez-Rodriguez, Mariam Rolon
Summary: Cutaneous myiasis in patients with malignant wounds or skin cancer is a rare event with limited epidemiological data. It is underestimated and poorly managed, potentially leading to severe complications. Further studies are required to better understand and treat this condition.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Sandor Hornok, Andrea M. Cini Bruno, Nora Takacs, Gergo Keve, Attila D. Sandor, Jeno Kontschan
Summary: To obtain new data on the species diversity of flies and blood-sucking lice in Malta, ectoparasites were collected from different locations. Morphological identification and molecular-phylogenetic methods were used to analyze the species. The study found the presence of several fly species, including the common housefly and stable fly, as well as two different blowfly species. Additionally, one species of lice was identified from goats. This study is the first to include molecular analysis of flies and lice of veterinary importance in Malta.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Medicine, Legal
Ines M. J. Hofer, Andrew J. Hart, Daniel Martin-Vega, Martin J. R. Hall
FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
(2020)
Article
Parasitology
Smaragda Sotiraki, Ricardo Santos, Lucy J. Robertson
EXPERIMENTAL PARASITOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nikoiaos Voutzourakis, Nikolaos Tzanidakis, Sokratis Stergiadis, Leonidas Rempelos, Mick Eyre, Ioanna Atsaii, Enrica Franceschin, Carlo Leifert, Alexandras Stefanakis, Smaragda Sotiraki, Gillian Butler
Article
Entomology
D. Martin-Vega, B. Clark, L. M. Ferrer, S. Lopez-Tamayo, D. D. Colwell, M. J. R. Hall
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Entomology
M. J. R. Hall, D. Martin-Vega, B. Clark, D. Ghosh, M. Rogers, D. Pigoli, F. B. D. Veriegh, A. Tetteh-Kumah, M. Y. Osei-Atweneboana, R. A. Cheke
Summary: This study utilized micro-computed tomography to visualize a L1 larva of Onchocerca species within the musculature of blackflies for the first time, offering valuable insights into the parasite's presence within the vector. The research found no evidence to support the hypothesis that thicker peritrophic membranes in savannah flies contribute to lower parasite loads, but there were limitations to the analysis due to the inability to measure the thickness of the peritrophic membrane in the posterior region.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Entomology
Martin J. R. Hall
Summary: Forensic entomology focuses on using insects as evidence in legal investigations, particularly in cases involving death. Research and casework have a mutually beneficial relationship, with research addressing knowledge gaps and casework relying on expert analysis for evidence interpretation.
Article
Zoology
Daniel Martin-Vega, Martina Wicklein, Thomas J. Simonsen, Amin Garbout, Farah Ahmed, Martin J. R. Hall
Summary: The study showed that the optic lobe of blow flies undergoes profound morphological remodeling during metamorphosis, with significant changes in the volume of neuropils. Particularly, the neuropils of the optic lobe rotate 90 degrees between the pupal stage and the beginning of the pharate adult stage, with further unfolding and extension during the pharate adult stage.
ZOOLOGISCHER ANZEIGER
(2021)
Review
Entomology
Zanthe Kotze, Sylvain Aimar, Jens Amendt, Gail S. Anderson, Luc Bourguignon, Martin J. R. Hall, Jeffery K. Tomberlin
Summary: Forensic entomologists are tasked with determining the time when arthropods colonized vertebrates, but there is no global standard format for case reports. The article proposes sections to consider when drafting a report and highlights the challenges faced when presenting findings to legal practitioners.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Martin J. R. Hall, Debashis Ghosh, Daniel Martin-Vega, Brett Clark, Innes Clatworthy, Robert A. Cheke, Matthew E. Rogers
Summary: Using micro-computed tomography, we were able to non-invasively visualize the impact of Leishmania infection on sand flies, showing that a second blood meal can enhance parasite transmission.
PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Entomology
Kinga Walczak, Krzysztof Szpila, Leanne Nelson, Thomas Pape, Martin J. R. Hall, Fernanda Alves, Andrzej Grzywacz
Summary: In this study, the authors provide the first morphological descriptions and revisions of several species of larvae in the genus Passeromyia using various microscope techniques. They also identify new features and find that these features are widespread in the Muscidae and Cyclorrhapha families.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Daniel Martin-Vega, Brett Clark, Martin J. R. Hall
Summary: Using X-ray micro-computed tomography, we describe the anatomy of the digestive and excretory systems of the second and third larval instars of Pharyngomyia picta, a parasite of cervids. These anatomical features are consistent with other species within the subfamily Oestrinae and differ from other oestrid subfamilies. We discuss the potential functional significance of these anatomical adaptations for parasitizing the nasopharyngeal cavities of mammal hosts.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Min Hao Ling, Tania Ivorra, Chong Chin Heo, April Hari Wardhana, Martin Jonathan Richard Hall, Siew Hwa Tan, Zulqarnain Mohamed, Tsung Fei Khang
Summary: In the fields of medical, veterinary, and forensic entomology, the use of whole-image analysis for species identification has been made possible by the ease and affordability of acquiring image data. By extracting Krawtchouk moment invariant features from wing images of fly specimens, we were able to develop a classification model that achieved high identification accuracy at both the family and species levels. This study builds upon previous research and paves the way for the development of a robust computer image-based identification system for medically, veterinary, and forensically important fly species.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
V. Kantzoura, I. Hadjigeorgiou, C. Goulas, G. Zabeli, S. Sotiraki, G. Zervas
Summary: This study evaluated feed intake, digestibility, grazing activity, growth rate, and endoparasitic burden of fattening lambs of the Boutsiko sheep breed. The results showed that lamb fattening on pasture can be achieved at reasonable stocking rates without the use of anthelmintics.
JOURNAL OF THE HELLENIC VETERINARY MEDICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Entomology
D. Martin-Vega, B. Clark, L. M. Ferrer, S. Lopez-Tamayo, R. Panadero, R. Cepeda-Palacios, D. D. Colwell, M. J. R. Hall
Summary: This study used micro-computed tomography to describe the general morphology and provide volumetric data of the digestive and excretory organs in the three larval instars of the nasal bot fly Oestrus ovis. The size of these organs increased significantly across larval instars. Additionally, comparisons to two other species revealed some differences in anatomy, such as the swollen anterior region of the midgut in Hypoderma actaeon.
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Adel H. M. Ibrahim, Nikolaos Tzanidakis, Smaragda Sotiraki, Huitong Zhou, Jonathan Hickford
ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE
(2020)