Journal
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
Volume 24, Issue 7, Pages 2251-2257Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(14)63341-0
Keywords
mechanical alloying; aluminum alloy; nanocrystalline alloy; amorphous; spark plasma sintering; hot extrusion
Categories
Funding
- National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB619503]
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2013AA031001]
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China [2012DFA50630]
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Al86Ni7Y4.5Co1La1.5 (mole fraction, %) alloy powder was produced by argon gas atomization process. After high-energy ball milling, the powder was consolidated by vacuum hot press sintering and spark plasma sintering (SPS) under different process conditions. The microstructure and morphology of the powder and consolidated bulk sample were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is shown that amorphous phase appears when ball milling time is more than 100 h, and the bulk sample consolidated by SPS can maintain amorphous/ nanocrystalline microstructure but has lower relative density. A compressive strength of 650 MPa of Al86Ni7Y4.5Co1La1.5 nanostructured samples is achieved by vacuum hot extrusion (VHE).
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