4.5 Article

Mechanical crimp texturizing of non-thermoplastic viscose rayon yarn

Journal

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
Volume 84, Issue 10, Pages 1034-1043

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0040517513517967

Keywords

mechanical crimp texturizing; viscose rayon; pre-twist; instability; mechanical properties

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There are technological limitations in the processing of smooth, slippery and rather flat multifilament viscose rayon yarn. The present work describes a shorter route for viscose rayon modification through mechanical crimp texturizing. Texturizing was performed with different pre-twists and optimized texturizing twist. This work describes a shorter and cost effective route for viscose rayon modification through mechanical crimp texturizing. The prepared texturized viscose rayon yarn has achieved the desirable structural characteristics of spun yarn as depicted in SEM micrographs. The textured yarn has retained an almost identical fineness with the parent yarn. Unlike air jet texturizing, mechanical crimp texturizing has benefits in terms of retro-processing of costlier viscose rayon yarn. Although it was textured, it has not shown any significant drop in tenacity and, apart from that, shows enhanced the elongation property compared to the parent yarn.

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