Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Koviljka A. Asanovic, Aleksandra M. Ivanovska, Maja Z. Jankoska, Nadiia Bukhonka, Tatjana Mihailovic, Mirjana M. Kostic
Summary: This study examined the quality of four plain single jersey weft-knitted fabrics made from the same flax yarn but with different structural characteristics. The fabrics were evaluated based on their compression, comfort, and strength properties. The results showed that the fabric with the lowest structural characteristics had the highest compressibility, thickness loss, and air permeability, but the lowest compressive resilience, water retention, bursting strength, and ball traverse elongation. Pilling caused a decrease in the quality of all fabrics, especially those with a less compact structure.
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERED FIBERS AND FABRICS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Jun Wu, Lin Wang, Zhitao Xiao, Lei Geng, Fang Zhang, Yanbei Liu
Summary: In this study, a double-branch deep cross-level fusion convolutional neural network (D-DCFNet) was proposed to improve feature selection in the objective evaluation of wool knitted fabric pilling. Experimental results showed that D-DCFNet achieved high accuracy rates for woolen and semi-worsted knitted fabrics with a small model size.
JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ismail Hossain, Md Moniruzzaman, Md Maniruzzaman, Mohammad Abdul Jalil
Summary: This study investigated the effects of process variables on viscose and cotton knitted fabrics, finding that dye concentration had the greatest impact on K/S value, with multi-functional dyes showing the best results. Enzymatic treatment improved pilling resistance in cotton fabrics but had no effect on viscose fabrics.
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Pelin Gurkan Unal, Riza Atav, Ugur Ergunay
Summary: Luxury fibers, such as cashmere and yak, are valued for their soft and warm qualities, as well as their status-symbol status. This study compared the handle properties and permeability properties of fabrics made from wool fibers to those made from luxury fibers. The results showed that wool yarns were easier to spin into fine yarn counts, while yak yarns were the coarsest. Hand-knitted fabrics made from cashmere had the softest feeling, and the porosity of the fabrics had a significant impact on their permeability.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Senthil Kumar, Senthil Kumar Boominathan, D. Vijay Kirubakar Raj
Summary: This study developed nine different types of layered fabrics with different thermo-physiological and moisture management properties. The Eri silk based knitted honeycomb structure was found to have the highest overall thermal comfort rating compared to other samples.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Aleksandra Ivanovska, Biljana Dojcinovic, Biljana Mangovska
Summary: This research investigates the impact of common wet processes on the quality of cotton/elastane knitted fabrics. It analyzes the changes in various parameters such as structure, mechanical properties, comfort, and esthetic properties. The study finds that the type and content of elastane, as well as the severity of the wet processes, significantly affect the fabric's performance.
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERED FIBERS AND FABRICS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Adriana Gorea, Fatma Baytar, Eulanda Sanders
Summary: This research investigated the effect of knit fabric stitch patterns and thickness variations on moisture responsiveness for different wool-based fabrics. The results showed significant changes in fabric thickness under different moisture conditions, with different stitch patterns exhibiting distinct characteristics. Wool-based yarns showed an increase in thickness under dry conditions compared to wet conditions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLOTHING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
A. S. Subburaayasaran, Kubera Sampath Kumar, D. Vasanth Kumar, T. Ramachandran, C. Prakash, H. L. Vijayakumar
Summary: This study investigated the thermal comfort properties of different double-layered knitted fabrics. The results showed that 100% Eri silk fabrics had better air permeability, thermal conductivity, and water vapor transmission compared to 85:15% Wool/Eri silk fabrics. Additionally, 85:15% Wool/Eri silk fabrics had the highest thermal resistance.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Abdel Salam Malek, Ashraf Elnahrawy, Doaa Wagdy
Summary: Conductive threads are essential in designing textile-based electronics, and their behavior is influenced by different sewing parameters. The electrical conductivity of specific conductive threads affects the electrical resistance of sewn transmission lines and the quality of acquired bio-signals.
JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Ozge Elmastas Gultekin, Asli Kilic, Gonca Ozcelik Kayseri
Summary: This study used a Markov chain model to analyze the pilling propensity of wool fabrics and estimate the transition probability matrix. The findings provide insights into the changes between different states during the pilling process of woven wool fabrics.
TEKSTIL VE KONFEKSIYON
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kwangjin Choi, Hyungi Son, Jaewon Park, Inhui Han, Byeol Han, Boohyun Youn, Jonggab Park, Mingyu Kim, Eunchang Jeong, Jong G. Ok
Summary: This study demonstrates the highly adhesive and uniform printing of carbon nanotube-polymer composites (CPCs) on commercial fabrics using a mechanically assisted printing (MAP) technique. By controlling the mixture ratio and applying various patterning methods, the printability and conductivity of the composites can be optimized to fabricate durable flexible electronic circuits.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Manel Ben Ticha, Nourhene Slama, Nedra Dhouibi, Chedly Boudokhane, Hatem Dhaouadi
Summary: The study explored the possibility of using Juglans Regia tree bark residues as a natural dye, with good coloring results achieved through microwave extraction. Acceptable color fastnesses were obtained, and a proposal for possible dyeing mechanisms was suggested through spectral Infrared analysis.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Tuxiang Guan, Zhisheng Cheng, Zemei Li, Lin Gao, Kelan Yan, Liming Shen, Ningzhong Bao
Summary: In this study, a combination hydrothermal-assisted assemble strategy was proposed to design a flexible supercapacitor using reduced graphene oxide fiber and MoS2 nanosheet-assembled composite fabrics. The flexible electrode exhibited fast interlaminar conductivity, large capacitance, and high stability, making it a promising candidate for practical applications in wearable/smart electronics.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Desalegn Atalie, Gashaw Ashagre
Summary: This research investigated the impact of yarn parameters on the abrasion, pilling, and snagging resistance of knitted fabrics. The study found that yarn fineness and twist level affect the performance of knitted fabrics, with fabric thickness also playing a significant role in abrasion resistance. Additionally, yarn twist and fineness were found to impact snagging resistance, while yarn linear density and twist affected pilling propensity.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Morsy A. El-Apasery, Abdelhaleem M. Hussein, Nahed M. Nour El-Din, Mohamed O. Saleh, Abu-Bakr A. El-Adasy
Summary: This study focuses on the preparation of new natural dyes using different mixtures of natural plants, applying them to woolen fabric using microwave radiation, and studying the impact of extraction time and dyeing bath pH on color strength. The fastness of these dyes against light, washing, and perspiration was also investigated.
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)