Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yao Lu, Shiu Hei Lam, Wenzheng Lu, Lei Shao, Tsz Him Chow, Jianfang Wang
Summary: In this study, all-state switching of differently sized PANI nanospheres (NSs) and active plasmon switching on PANI-coated Au nanodisks (NDs) were achieved by proton doping/dedoping and electrochemical methods. The study provides a fundamental understanding of the optical properties of PANI and opens up possibilities for developing high-performance dynamic media for active plasmonics.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shayan Louie, Yu Zhong, Si Tong Bao, Cedric Schaack, Alvaro Montoya, Zexin Jin, Nicholas M. Orchanian, Yang Liu, Wenrui Lei, Kelsey Harrison, James Hone, Alexander Angerhofer, Austin M. Evans, Colin P. Nuckolls
Summary: This study describes the synthesis of hexameric macrocyclic aniline (MA[6]) and its assembly into conductive organic wires. The electrical conductivity of ESMA[6] is high and responsive to acid-base conditions. The crystal structure of ES-MA[6] reveals the formation of trimeric units and nanotubes with regular channels, providing a potential route for synthetic nanotubes used in ion or small molecule transport. Spectroscopic analysis further demonstrates the interconversion between acidic and basic forms of the macrocycles and how charge carriers are formed through protonation, resulting in high electrical conductivity.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Oladipo Folorunso, Peter Olukanmi, Shongwe Thokozani
Summary: Modifying the electronic properties of conductive polymers is crucial for the development of environmentally friendly and efficient energy storage devices, sensors, transistors, solar cells, etc. The electronic structure of conductive polymers plays a significant role in determining their performances and application areas. This study focuses on the electronic structures of polypyrrole, polythiophene, and polyaniline conductive polymers, and examines the effects of pH modification on these polymers. The chemical structure of the dopant-anion and the conjugation length of the polymer chain are found to be key factors influencing the electronic properties of conductive polymers.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Christopher Igwe Idumah
Summary: Conducting polymer composites and nanocomposites are developed to enhance material performances, while conducting polymer bionanocomposites find applications in biomedical and food engineering due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and electrical conductivity.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yueyuan Zhou, Xiayu Liu, Zhifeng Wang, Ming Zhang, Lei Yu, Yiyang Zhang
Summary: A novel PANI/SEBS film/fiber composite was developed with a continuous conductive fiber structure on the surface, improving conductivity, reducing resistance recovery time by 89%, and enhancing hysteresis effect. This material shows potential as a flexible strain sensor for human motion detection devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Izabella Rajzer, Monika Rom, Elzbieta Menaszek, Janusz Fabia, Ryszard Kwiatkowski
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the effects of PCL/n-HAp scaffolds modified with a conductive polymer-polyaniline on bone cell growth and proliferation. The material was prepared using electrospinning and ink-jet printing methods, and analyzed using various techniques. The results showed that the material was able to promote the growth and proliferation of bone cells.
Article
Polymer Science
Kyoungwook Kim, Bomi Kim, Kitae Kim, Moon Jeong Park
Summary: By controlling the crystallinity of ice, this study reveals the electronic properties and packing structures of conducting polymer nanosheets formed on ice surfaces. It is found that highly crystalline ice surfaces promote anisotropic growth of conducting polymer crystals, leading to improved charge transport efficiency in the formed nanosheets.
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Hamouda M. Mousa, Mustafa Ghazali Ali, Abdelrahman I. Rezk, Emad Abouel Nasr, Kamal Hany Hussein
Summary: Electrically conductive patches made of biocompatible polymeric nanofibers have shown beneficial effects on electroresponsive tissues and have been widely studied as a promising technology in tissue engineering. In this study, conductive nanofibrous patches mimicking the properties of native myocardial extracellular matrix were developed and evaluated for their physical, mechanical, and biocompatible properties. The results showed that the developed patches had appropriate surface wettability, mechanical stability, and enhanced conductivity, leading to better cell proliferation and attachment.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hao Huang, Longhui Liao, Zewen Lin, Deng Pan, Qu Nuo, Ting-Ting Wu, Yuan Jiang, Hua Bai
Summary: This article presents a combined strategy of Pickering emulsions and additive manufacturing for the development of ultralight conducting polymer foams with hierarchical pores and multifunctional performances. The resulting lightweight foams show excellent properties for applications in supercapacitor electrodes, planar micro-supercapacitors, and gas sensors. This emerging technology demonstrates the great potential of additive manufacturing with complex fluids for the generation of functional solids with lightweight nature and adjustable structure-function relationships.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Pavana Prabhakar, Haotian Feng, Sabarinathan P. Subramaniyan, Mrityunjay Doddamani
Summary: In this paper, the densification mechanics of polymeric syntactic foams under compressive loading are investigated using computational models and regression analysis. It is found that microballoon crushing strength and volume fraction have the highest influence on densification stress and energy, while interfacial bonding has the least impact. In addition, the design aspects of syntactic foams with specific overall density are discussed by mapping microballoon volume fraction and wall thickness.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Wei Liu, Xian Wu, Yangjia Ou, Hao Liu, Chun Zhang
Summary: A simple and feasible method was described to design lightweight, highly electrically conductive, and cost-efficient PLA/CNT foams, using nucleophilic ring-opening reaction of epoxy-based acrylic/styrene copolymer and PLA to induce branched PLA resin. The resulting foam had low density, high crystallinity, and improved conductivity due to enhanced CNT orientation induced by cell growth in the BPLA matrix. This proposed foaming material provides a way for designing and preparing high-performance CNT products.
Review
Polymer Science
I. Jennifer Gomez, Manuel Vazquez Sulleiro, Daniele Mantione, Nuria Alegret
Summary: This review focuses on the latest advances in the field of conductive nanotechnology, discussing the cutting-edge research results of combining carbon nanomaterials with conjugated polymers and exploring the applications and latest research results of hybrid materials such as carbon nanotubes, carbon dots, and graphene derivatives.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanming Guo, Jin Chang, Liangqing Hu, Yinpeng Lu, Shipeng Yao, Xiaojiang Su, Xinyi Zhang, Hexin Zhang, Jing Feng
Summary: The utilization of polyaniline as a linker to anchor nickel sulfide (NiS2) on the surface of graphene oxide (GO) with a hollow bowl-like structure leads to a unique material (NiS2@15PG) with enhanced electrical conductivity and ion diffusion properties. This modification significantly improves the charge transfer resistance and Warburg impedance of NiS2. The resulting NiS2@15PG exhibits high specific capacitance and excellent multiplicativity, making it a promising material for practical applications in supercapacitors.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Manauwar Ali Ansari, Patcharapon Somdee
Summary: In this paper, a comprehensive review of polymeric foam-based piezoelectrics for PEH applications is provided, covering their past and present advances, as well as discussing their applications and future perspectives.
ADVANCED ENERGY AND SUSTAINABILITY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Yongyan Pang, Xin Zhang, Bingjie Guo, Zhijun Wang, Wenxiang Fang, Jiang Li, Wenge Zheng
Summary: This study investigated the variation of cell structure in multilayered PS/PMMA foams with increasing layer numbers. Three types of cell structures were observed as the layer number increased: alternating big-cell/small-cell layers, alternating foam/film layers, and almost uniform cell structure. The thickness of the layers was identified as a crucial factor in determining the formation and variation of the cell structure.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Carolina Micolini, Frederick Benjamin Holness, James A. Johnson, Aaron David Price
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
F. Benjamin Holness, Aaron D. Price
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Andrew T. Cullen, Aaron D. Price
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiwei Wang, Qian Sun, Xuejie Gao, Changhong Wang, Weihan Li, Frederick Benjamin Holness, Matthew Zheng, Ruying Li, Aaron David Price, Xuhui Sun, Tsun-Kong Sham, Xueliang Sun
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xuejie Gao, Qian Sun, Xiaofei Yang, Jianneng Liang, Alicia Koo, Weihan Li, Jianwen Liang, Jiwei Wang, Ruying Li, Frederick Benjamin Holness, Aaron David Price, Songlin Yang, Tsun-Kong Sham, Xueliang Sun
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Andrew T. Cullen, Aaron D. Price
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2019)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Iryna Liubchak, Matthew T. Lawrence, F. Benjamin Holness, Aaron D. Price
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
I Al-Nasri, A. D. Price, A. L. Trejos, D. M. Walton
2019 IEEE 16TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON REHABILITATION ROBOTICS (ICORR)
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Polymer Science
Rami M. Abu-Shammeh, Iyad Al-Nasri, David Walton, Ana Luisa Trejos, Aaron D. Price
ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS AND DEVICES (EAPAD) XXI
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Polymer Science
F. Benjamin Holness, Tamie L. Poepping, Aaron D. Price
ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS AND DEVICES (EAPAD) XXI
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Myles Lidka, Aaron D. Price, Ana Luisa Trejos
2018 IEEE CANADIAN CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL & COMPUTER ENGINEERING (CCECE)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Carolina Micolini, F. Benjamin Holness, James A. Johnson, Aaron D. Price
NANOSENSORS, BIOSENSORS, INFO-TECH SENSORS AND 3D SYSTEMS 2017
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Optics
Andrew T. Cullen, Aaron D. Price
ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS AND DEVICES (EAPAD) 2017
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Optics
F. Benjamin Holness, Aaron D. Price
ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS AND DEVICES (EAPAD) 2017
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Optics
Aaron D. Price
ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS AND DEVICES (EAPAD) 2016
(2016)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Katerina Skopalova, Itana Nusa Bubanja, Dragomir Stanisavljev, Nikola Cvjeticanin, Vera Kasparkova, Eliska Dad'ova, Erika Pavlikova, Marek Koutny, Marija Gizdavic-Nikolaidis, Petr Humpolicek
Summary: This study compares the biological properties of PANI prepared by different synthesis methods and oxidizing agents, which improves its potential applications in the biomedical field.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hui-Ping Li, Cai-Yan Gao, Zhi-Ping Chen, Xin-Heng Fan, Lian-Ming Yang
Summary: In this study, a novel type of D-A non-fused-ring copolymers was designed and synthesized to overcome the trade-off relationship between electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient in organic semiconductors. The incorporation of fluorine atoms into the polymer backbone effectively increased the ordered degree of molecular stacking and improved both the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient. The bimodal orientation of polymers played a crucial role in decoupling the correlation between electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mansour A. S. Salem, Amjad Mumtaz Khan, Hatem A. M. Saleh, Khalil M. A. Qasem, Mizna Ahmed, Aadil Shafi Bhat, Abdulaziz Abdullah Qasem Ali, Younes S. A. Ghanem, Ali Alrabie, Abdel-Basit Al-Odayni, Waseem Sharaf Saeed, Basheer Al-Anesi
Summary: This research focuses on the versatile substance, polyaniline/layered double hydroxide (PANI@Nd-Co/LDH), under solvothermal conditions. A thorough analysis of its structure and morphology was conducted using various analytical methods. The findings showed that PANI@Nd-Co/LDH exhibited highly sensitive and specific fluorescence detection of Pb(II) and Al(III), outperforming other heavy metal ions. The sensor demonstrated a turn-off fluorescence response for Pb(II) ions and a turn-on fluorescence response for Al(III) ions. The minimum detectable limits (MDL) were determined to be 9.6 nM for Pb(II) and 220 nM for Al(III). PANI@Nd-Co/LDH could be easily regenerated and reused for multiple cycles. The detection mechanisms involved the inner filter effect (IFE) for Pb(II) and the chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) effect for Al(III). These results highlight the excellent potential of PANI@Nd-Co/LDH in the detection and recognition of Pb(II) and Al(III) ions.