4.2 Article

Precambrian to Paleozoic zircon record in the Siviez-Mischabel basement (western Swiss Alps)

Journal

SWISS JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
Volume 107, Issue 1, Pages 49-64

Publisher

SPRINGER INT PUBL AG
DOI: 10.1007/s00015-013-0156-2

Keywords

Geochronology; Siviez-Mischabel nappe; Randa orthogneiss; LA-ICP-MS; Zircon

Funding

  1. Swiss National Science Foundation [200020-122143]
  2. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [200020-122143] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)

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U-Pb zircon analyses from three meta-igneous and two metasedimentary rocks from the Siviez-Mischabel nappe in the western Swiss Alps are presented, and are used to derive an evolutionary history spanning from Paleoarchean crustal growth to Permian magmatism. The oldest components are preserved in zircons from metasedimentary albitic schists. The oldest zircon core in these schists is 3.4 Ga old. Detrital zircons reveal episodes of crustal growth in the Neoarchean (2.7-2.5 Ga), Paleoproterozoic (2.2-1.9 Ma) and Neoproterozoic (800-550 Ma, Pan-African event). The maximum age of deposition for the metasedimentary rocks is given by the youngest detrital zircons within both metasedimentary samples dated at similar to 490 Ma (Cambrian-Ordovician boundary). This is in the age range of two granitoid samples dated at 505 +/- A 4 and 482 +/- A 7 Ma, and indicates sedimentation and magmatism in an extensional setting preceding an Ordovician orogeny. The third felsic meta-igneous rock gives a Permian age of intrusion, and is part of a long-lasting Variscan to post-Variscan magmatic activity. The zircons record only minor disturbance of the U-Pb system during the Alpine orogeny.

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