4.2 Article

A new assemblage of ray-finned fishes (Teleostei) from the Lower Oligocene Schistes A Meletta from the GliSres plateau, Bornes Massif, eastern France

Journal

SWISS JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
Volume 106, Issue 2, Pages 279-289

Publisher

SPRINGER BASEL AG
DOI: 10.1007/s00015-013-0130-z

Keywords

Fish; Taxonomy; Cenozoic; Fistularia; Pristigenys; Anenchelum; Caranx; Palaeobiogeography

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A recently discovered fish assemblage from the Schistes a Meletta facies (Lower Oligocene) of the Glieres Plateau, Bornes Massif, Haute-Savoie, eastern France is described. The assemblage, comprising specimens ranging from fully-articulated skeletons to isolated scattered ossifications, is composed of Anenchelum cf. glarisianum, Pristigenys sp., Fistularia sp., Caranx cf. glarisianus alongside indeterminate teleosts. This new assemblage greatly increases the fish diversity previously known from the Schistes a Meletta of this area. The fauna shows biogeographic affinities with assemblages from the Peritethys domain, in particular from the Helvetic molassic basin and from the Paratethys. The genera identified at the Glieres locality are represented today by species living in tropical nearshore environments together with species from the open sea. A possible explanation is that the environment of deposition was rather deep, and that shallow-water fishes were brought in by turbidity currents.

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