Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ahmed Abdallah Salman, Mohamed Abdalla Salman, Ahmed Soliman, Ahmed Youssef, Safa Labib, Mona Youssry Helmy, Mohamed A. Marie, Mohamed Shawkat, Amir Mostafa, Mohamed Sabry Tourky, Mohamed D. Sarhan, Mohamed Gamal Qassem, Hossam El-Din Shaaban, Mahmoud Gouda Omar, Tarek Elsayed Abouelregal
Summary: The study prospectively assessed the impact of weight loss following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on epicardial fat thickness (EFT) and found a significant reduction in EFT. The analysis showed a notable correlation between EFT and weight, body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose, and creatinine.
ANNALS OF MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Colston Edgerton, Keyvan Heshmati, Ashley Herman, Tanujit Dey, Robab Dehkharghani, Ramsis Ramsis, Malcolm Robinson, Ashley Vernon, Neil Ghushe, David Spector, Scott Shikora, Ali Tavakkoli, Eric G. Sheu
Summary: This study compared surgeons who had received fellowship training in LSG with those who had not, analyzing data on operating times and outcomes for the first 100 LSG cases of each surgeon. The results showed trained surgeons had faster and more consistent operating times, with no correlation between case number and weight loss outcomes or safety profiles for either group. This suggests that the learning curves for LSG are established during formal fellowship training.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2022)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Gontrand Lopez-Nava, Ravishankar Asokkumar, Inmaculada Bautista-Castano, Janese Laster, Anuradha Negi, Stephanie Fook-Chong, Javier Nebreda Duran, Eduard Espinett Coll, Jordi Pujol Gebelli, Amador Garcia Ruiz de Gordejuela
Summary: The study compared the efficacy and safety of endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) with laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic greater curve plication (LGCP) over 2 years. Results showed that although ESG had a slightly lower weight loss rate compared to other techniques, it displayed better safety profile and shorter hospital stay.
Article
Surgery
Alexandra Highet, Emily H. Johnson, Aaron J. Bonham, David W. Hutton, Shuhao Zhou, Ameen S. Thalji, Amir A. Ghaferi
Summary: A cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted to evaluate the use of staple-line reinforcement in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. The findings showed that reinforced stapling reduced minor postoperative bleeding but had no significant effect on major bleeding or leaks. Therefore, it is not cost-effective to routinely use staple-line reinforcement in this surgical procedure.
Article
Surgery
Ilaria Toniolo, Chiara Giulia Fontanella, Michel Gagner, Cesare Stefanini, Mirto Foletto, Emanuele Luigi Carniel
Summary: LSG is one of the most performed bariatric procedures globally, but there is still room for improvement in the operation design. By utilizing bioengineering methods, critical aspects of the design can be quantitatively identified to plan interventions and increase the success rate.
UPDATES IN SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
David J. Morrell, Eric M. Pauli, Jerome R. Lyn-Sue, Randy S. Haluck, Ann M. Rogers
Summary: The study found that laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy can be successfully performed in patients with complex abdominal wall hernias and severe obesity, with outcomes similar to typical patients undergoing LSG. At follow-up, there was a significant decrease in mean BMI. Further research with larger cohorts is needed to better understand complication rates and long-term outcomes in this population.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Daniel B. Maselli, Aayed R. Alqahtani, Barham K. Abu Dayyeh, Mohamed Elahmedi, Andrew C. Storm, Reem Matar, Jose Nieto, Andre Teixeira, Maryam Al Khatry, Manoel Galvao Neto, Vivek Kumbhari, Eric J. Vargas, Veeravich Jaruvongvanich, Manpreet S. Mundi, Ameya Deshmukh, Mohamad I. Itani, Jad Farha, Christopher G. Chapman, Reem Sharaiha
Summary: This study investigated the safety and efficacy of revisional endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (R-ESG) in a large international cohort of patients who experienced weight regain after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). The results showed that R-ESG is a safe and effective method for facilitating weight loss in patients with weight recidivism after LSG, with sustained results at 1 year.
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yu Kimura, Yuya Fujishima, Hitoshi Nishizawa, Takuro Saito, Yasuhiro Miyazaki, Keiko Shirahase, Chie Tokuzawa, Naoko Nagai, Shiro Fukuda, Kazuhisa Maeda, Norikazu Maeda, Yuichiro Doki, Iichiro Shimomura
Summary: This study explored the impact of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) on eating behaviors and weight loss. The results showed that pre-operative weight reduction through dietary and lifestyle interventions significantly correlated with weight loss outcomes at 12 months after surgery. Emotional eating behavior temporarily decreased in the early post-operative period but returned to the pre-operative level at 12 months, and increased emotional eating behavior and sense of hunger from 1 to 12 months post-operatively were associated with poor weight loss.
Article
Neurosciences
Yang Hu, Gang Ji, Guanya Li, Peter Manza, Wenchao Zhang, Jia Wang, Ganggang Lv, Yang He, Zhida Zhang, Kai Yuan, Karen M. von Deneen, Antao Chen, Guangbin Cui, Huaning Wang, Corinde E. Wiers, Nora D. Volkow, Yongzhan Nie, Yi Zhang, Gene-Jack Wang
Summary: After laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), changes in peripheral appetitive hormones, brain connectivity, and structural connectivity contribute to enhanced cognitive control and sustained weight loss. Reduction in body weight and appetite hormone levels correlated with increased functional and structural connectivity in prefrontal regions.
Article
Surgery
Ilaria Toniolo, Alice Berardo, Mirto Foletto, Claudio Fiorillo, Giuseppe Quero, Silvana Perretta, Emanuele Luigi Carniel
Summary: The aim of this study is to develop computational patient-specific models for analyzing the anatomical and physiological changes induced by laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), with the goal of reducing post-operative complications and improving quality of life.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Hashim Alghamdi, Ashwag Asiri, Faris Alzahrani, Zainab Alamri, Yossef Hassan AbdelQadir, Jaffer Shah
Summary: This retrospective study examined the effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) on metabolic and hormonal outcomes in pediatric populations. The results showed that SG can improve or resolve diabetes and hypertriglyceridemia, but has minimal effects on cholesterol components, nutritional biomarkers, and thyroid profiles.
FRONTIERS IN SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Wen-Yang Wu, Shih-Chun Chang, Jun-Te Hsu, Ta-Sen Yeh, Keng-Hao Liu
Summary: This study aimed to identify the risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). The study found that 16.1% of patients developed de novo GERD symptoms after LSG, and these symptoms were significantly associated with older age and lower BMI.
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Ray Portela, Barham Abu Dayyeh, Ahmet Vahibe, Omar M. Ghanem
Summary: Severe adhesions from previous abdominal surgeries can complicate subsequent bariatric surgery, but sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a preferred option due to its lower complication rates and shorter operative time. This paper presents a case of managing a pancreatic leak after SG in a patient with multiple prior abdominal surgeries, highlighting the challenges faced during the procedure. Despite postoperative complications, the patient showed improvement after treatment and was eventually discharged after recovery.
Article
Surgery
Ashley Vergis, Garrett G. R. J. Johnson, Krista Hardy, Jeffrey Gu, Alistair Sharples, Shannon Stogryn
Summary: Through a Delphi protocol, 65 quality indicators were developed for LSG, with participants including bariatric surgeons from all regions in Canada and other key healthcare professionals participating to form a consensus. The application of these quality indicators aims to improve the quality and completeness of LSG operative reports in order to enhance communication of important surgical details and quality measures.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Aikebaier Aili, Maimaitiaili Maimaitiming, Pierdiwasi Maimaitiyusufu, Yusujiang Tusuntuoheti, Xin Li, Jianyu Cui, Kelimu Abudureyimu
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and results of LSG and LSGFD in obese patients with or without GERD. The results showed that LSG and LSGFD had similar effects on weight loss and GERD resolution in obese patients. LSGFD also had a preventive effect on the occurrence and development of GERD. This suggests that LSGFD has clinical value in obese patients.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Susanna Guerrini, Davide Del Roscio, Matteo Zanoni, Paolo Cameli, Elena Bargagli, Luca Volterrani, Maria Antonietta Mazzei, Luca Luzzi
Summary: This systematic review provides evidence and guidelines for lung cancer screening and nodule management. The use of CT in lung cancer screening is validated, and the integration and implementation of nodule management protocols can improve screening outcomes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Margherita Napolitani, Giovanni Guarducci, Gulnara Abinova, Gabriele Messina, Nicola Nante
Summary: The aim of this study was to evaluate the concordance between health profiles outlined by ward doctors and epidemiologists and to study the impact of training interventions on the concordance. The results showed that after the training interventions, the concordance significantly improved, confirming the effectiveness of the training.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Maria Antonietta Mazzei, Giulio Bagnacci, Armando Perrella, Nunzia Di Meglio, Stefania Angela Piccioni, Francesco Bloise, Daniele Marrelli, Carlo Milandri, Gianni Mura
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Biology
Paolo Cameli, Paola Faverio, Katia Ferrari, Viola Bonti, Stefania Marsili, Maria Antonietta Mazzei, Francesca Mazzoni, Maurizio Bartolucci, Vieri Scotti, Federica Bertolini, Fausto Barbieri, Cinzia Baldessari, Chiara Veronese, Roberto Boffi, Matteo Brighenti, Diego Cortinovis, Massimo Dominici, Alberto Pesci, Elena Bargagli, Fabrizio Luppi
Summary: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment, but can lead to immune-related adverse events, including lung toxicity. This study describes the clinical, radiological features, and survival of patients with ICI-related lung toxicity. The results showed that the latency of toxicity was not limited to the first year of treatment, emphasizing the importance of long-term follow-up for early diagnosis and appropriate management.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
R. Bosco, G. Cevenini, S. Gambelli, N. Nante, G. Messina
Summary: This study aimed to assess the impact of different disinfection levels and the use of a UVC device on microbial contamination in operating theatres. The results showed that the UVC device effectively improved environmental disinfection and standardized the level of environmental hygiene. There was no significant difference in microbial reduction between different disinfection levels.
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Giovanni Guarducci, Gabriele Messina, Simona Carbone, Andrea Urbani, Nicola Nante
Summary: This study evaluates the provision of hospital orthopedic intensive rehabilitation and patients' migration patterns in Italy. The findings show that only six regions are able to meet the care needs of their residents, with positive epidemiological and financial balances.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
G. Messina, R. Bosco, D. Amodeo, N. Nante, I. De Palma, C. Petri, G. Cevenini
Summary: The effectiveness of near-UV LED ceiling lamps with a wavelength of 405 nm in improving environmental hygiene was evaluated in a kindergarten room. The study found that these lamps significantly reduced bacterial contamination in the air and on surfaces, highlighting their importance in controlling environmental contamination.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Eloisa Sofia Tanzarella, Joel Vargas, Marco Menghini, Stefania Postorino, Francesca Pozzana, Maria Sole Vallecoccia, Francesco Lorenzo De Matteis, Federico Franchi, Amato Infante, Luigi Larosa, Maria Antonietta Mazzei, Salvatore Lucio Cutuli, Domenico Luca Grieco, Alessandra Bisanti, Simone Carelli, Gianmarco Lombardi, Edoardo Piervincenzi, Gabriele Pintaudi, Tommaso Pirronti, Mario Tumbarello, Massimo Antonelli, Gennaro De Pascale
Summary: Antibiotics overuse in COVID-19 patients remains a problem. A predictive scoring model was developed to diagnose bacterial pneumonia in ICU-admitted COVID-19 patients. The study identified seven variables as predictors of bacterial pneumonia and a composite risk score was established. This predictive score, known as C19-PNEUMOSCORE, may be an effective tool for early identification of severe COVID-19 patients with pulmonary bacterial co-infection at ICU admission.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Armando Perrella, Giulio Bagnacci, Nunzia Di Meglio, Vito Di Martino, Maria Antonietta Mazzei
Summary: Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) is a promising technological innovation in imaging, providing quantitative data and improving radiologists' confidence in thoracic diseases. This narrative review provides an overview of the applications and advantages of DECT, focusing on recent innovations. DECT is increasingly being used in daily practice for pleural, lung parenchymal, breast, mediastinal, lymph nodes, vascular, and skeletal applications.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
C. Salini, D. Amodeo, G. Cevenini, N. Nante, I. De Palma, G. Messina
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the use of a nUV LED device at a wavelength of 405 nm on slush machines to reduce microbial contamination. The results showed a significant logarithmic reduction in microbial contamination with increasing distance from the nUV LED light source. The study concludes that nUV technology is effective in reducing the incidence of foodborne diseases.
ANNALI DI IGIENE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA E DI COMUNITA
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Eleonora Frilli, Davide Amodeo, Gabriele Cevenini, Nicola Nante, Gabriele Messina
Summary: This experimental study aimed to determine the activity of a near-UVA (405 nm) LED ceiling system against the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The ceiling system comprised 17 near-UVA LED lights with a radiant power of 1.1 W/each centred at 405 nm wavelength. The study found that the near-UVA LED ceiling system inhibited the replication of SARS-CoV-2 virus with a maximum measurable log reduction of 3.0 log(10) from a starting concentration of 10(7.2) TCID50/mL, suggesting its potential as an alternative treatment for localized infections and environmental decontamination.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Roberta Bosco, Gabriele Messina, Bruno Aiello, Giovanni Guarducci, Nicola Nante
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the structured activities of health promotion (HP) in Italy at national, regional, and territorial levels. The results showed great heterogeneity in HP activities in Italy, which may be attributed to limited attention to information digitalization.
Meeting Abstract
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
B. M. Bocci, I. De Palma, D. Amodeo, G. Cevenini, N. Nante, G. Messina
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
E. Capitani, C. Lorenzini, E. Baragatti, L. Alaimo, G. Messina, N. Nante
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
A. Cartocci, V. Lucarelli, G. Messina, N. Nante, G. Cevenini, P. Barbini
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)