Article
Plant Sciences
Amanda M. Salvi, Sophia G. Gosetti, Duncan D. Smith, Mark A. Adams, Thomas J. Givnish, Katherine A. McCulloh
Summary: This study investigates the relationship between hydroscape area (HA) and climatic conditions and functional traits across 10 Eucalyptus species in the Hawaiian Islands. The results show that HA decreases with increased P/E-p, and larger HA coincides with species that have higher sensitivity to mesophyll photosynthetic capacity.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Yesim Bozkurt Colak, Attila Yazar, Adnan Alghory, Servet Tekin
Summary: The study demonstrates that regulated deficit irrigation and partial root-zone drying are viable alternatives for sustainable quinoa production in Mediterranean conditions. Leaf water potential and crop water stress index play crucial roles in determining yield outcomes.
IRRIGATION SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Shuang Li, Junming Liu, Hao Liu, Rangjian Qiu, Yang Gao, Aiwang Duan
Summary: The study revealed that under drought conditions, stomatal conductance (g(s)) was more sensitive than mesophyll conductance (g(m). ABA was involved in coordinating reductions of g(s) and g(m), thereby regulating net photosynthesis (A(n)) and intrinsic water use efficiency (WUEi).
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
M. Kusaka, H. M. Kalaji, G. Mastalerczuk, P. Dabrowski, K. Kowalczyk
Summary: Potassium is an essential nutrient for plants and its deficiency can impact the photochemical phase of photosynthesis, leading to rearrangement of PSII complexes and increased energy dissipation. Different hybrid cultivars of radish show varying growth and photosynthetic characteristics under potassium deficiency, with some cultivars exhibiting tolerance.
Article
Plant Sciences
Benjamin P. O'Connell, Erin Wiley
Summary: As the frequency of heatwaves increases, they are more likely to coincide with other disturbances like insect defoliation. This study found that defoliation exhibited strong thermal acclimation during a simulated spring heatwave, while stomatal conductance and net photosynthesis of oak saplings increased. Heatwave did not affect leaf area recovery or carbohydrate storage of defoliated saplings, but reflush leaves had higher minimum leaf conductance than undefoliated leaves, and this effect was amplified by the heatwave. Higher minimum leaf conductance was associated with higher daytime stomatal conductance and a lower turgor loss point.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Xiaojie Qin, Deke Xing, Yanyou Wu, Weixu Wang, Meiqing Li, Kashif Solangi
Summary: This study investigated the diurnal variations in leaf electrophysiology, water potential, gas exchange, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of three plant species in karst areas. The results showed that different plant species have different strategies for regulating photosynthetic performance.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jonathan O. Hernandez, Byung Bae Park
Summary: This study investigated the effects of water-deficit stress on leaf anatomical traits, physiological traits, and stem starch content in two oak tree species. The results showed that both species experienced changes in leaf characteristics and physiological traits under water-deficit stress, with Quercus serrata showing higher adaptability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiaoxiao Wang, Jianliang Huang, Shaobing Peng, Dongliang Xiong
Summary: Leaf rolling is a physiological response to drought that can reduce water loss, but its contribution to drought tolerance is uncertain. This study evaluated leaf rolling in four rice genotypes subjected to drought and found that stomatal conductance decreased before complete closure of the stomata, leading to leaf rolling. Rolled leaves had significantly reduced water loss compared to flattened leaves. Leaf rolling was found to be linked to drought avoidance and tolerance traits, making it a potential phenotypic trait for rice breeding in future drought scenarios.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiaoxiao Wang, Jianliang Huang, Shaobing Peng, Dongliang Xiong
Summary: Leaf rolling is a physiological response to drought that helps reduce water loss. The study found that leaves roll up before the stomata close completely during drought, which effectively reduces water loss. Additionally, leaf rolling is closely related to gas exchange and leaf hydraulic conductance in plants.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Shuang Li, Abdoul Kader Mounkaila Hamani, Yingying Zhang, Yueping Liang, Yang Gao, Aiwang Duan
Summary: The study revealed a close coordination between leaf anatomical, hydraulic, and economical traits in tomato seedlings under long-term drought, highlighting the importance of leaf anatomy in maintaining the balance between water supply and CO2 diffusion responses to drought.
Article
Plant Sciences
Maria Karatassiou, Panagiota Karaiskou, Eleni Verykouki, Sophia Rhizopoulou
Summary: This study compared the leaf hydraulic functionality of co-occurring evergreen and deciduous shrubs grown on Olympus Mountain. The results demonstrated different hydraulic tactics between the deciduous and evergreen shrubs, with higher hydraulic conductance and lower stomatal conductance observed in the deciduous plants. Positive correlations were also found between water potential and transpiration in the deciduous shrubs.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kai Zhang, Bo Zhang, Funian Zhao
Summary: This study quantifies agricultural drought severity for spring wheat at the jointing stage by analyzing the response of leaf physiological parameters to progressive soil drying. Five stages of agricultural drought were defined based on the different response mechanisms of the net photosynthesis rate to soil drying. This approach of quantifying agricultural drought severity during the crop growth period can be useful for modeling crop growth and development under water deficit conditions.
Article
Agronomy
Thuy Huu Nguyen, Matthias Langensiepen, Thomas Gaiser, Heidi Webber, Hella Ahrends, Hubert Hueging, Frank Ewert
Summary: Drought has a significant impact on crop growth, and understanding the short-term and long-term responses of crops to drought is crucial. Field data analysis showed that different water supply treatments strongly influenced leaf and canopy gas exchange, as well as cumulative growth in winter wheat and maize. The long-term morphological responses of winter wheat played a larger role in regulating transpiration and assimilation rates, while maize exhibited physiological advantages and morphological adjustments under drought conditions. Improved modeling of gas exchange and crop growth should consider dynamic changes in leaf area and stomatal regulation.
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Horticulture
Lidia Aparicio-Duran, Frederick G. Gmitter, Juan M. Arjona-Lopez, Rocio Calero-Velazquez, Aurea Hervalejo, Francisco J. Arenas-Arenas
Summary: This study evaluated the response of three new citrus rootstocks to water stress, with B11R5T60 showing the best performance and ability to adapt to different water stress conditions.
Article
Plant Sciences
Ott Kangur, Kathy Steppe, Jeroen D. M. Schreel, Jonas S. von der Crone, Arne Sellin
Summary: The study found that nocturnal stomatal conductance varies greatly among different tree species under wet soil conditions, with Populus tremula showing the highest conductance and Quercus robur the lowest. As drought progressed, species tended to close their stomata at night, leading to disappearance of differences between anisohydric and isohydric species.
FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Abderrahim Boutasknit, Marouane Baslam, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed Anli, Raja Ben-Laouane, Allal Douira, Cherkaoui El Modafar, Toshiaki Mitsui, Said Wahbi, Abdelilah Meddich
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Hanane Boutaj, Abdelghani Chakhchar, Abdelilah Meddich, Said Wahbi, Zainab El Alaoui-Talibi, Allal Douira, Abdelkarim Filali-Maltouf, Cherkaoui El Modafar
JOURNAL OF PLANT DISEASES AND PROTECTION
(2020)
Article
Agronomy
A. Boutasknit, M. Anli, A. Tahiri, A. Raklami, M. Ait-El-Mokhtar, R. Ben-Laouane, Y. Ait Rahou, H. Boutaj, K. Oufdou, S. Wahbi, C. El Modafar, A. Meddich
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Hanane Boutaj, Abdelghani Chakhchar, Abdelilah Meddich, Said Wahbi, Zainab El Alaoui-Talibi, Allal Douira, Abdelkarim Filali-Maltouf, Cherkaoui El Modafar
Summary: The autochthonous mycorrhizal consortium Rhizolive significantly reduced disease severity and incidence, as well as defoliation rate, in olive trees infected with Verticillium dahliae. This consortium enhanced lignin deposition and phenylpropanoid pathway activity, contributing to the suppression of the pathogen.
JOURNAL OF PLANT DISEASES AND PROTECTION
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Abdessamad Fakhech, Mohamed Anli, Raja Ben-Laouane, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Said Wahbi, Abdelilah Meddich
Article
Agronomy
Raja Ben-Laouane, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed Anli, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Youssef Ait Rahou, Anas Raklami, Khalid Oufdou, Said Wahbi, Abdelilah Meddich
Summary: This study investigated the response of alfalfa to the application of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), rhizobium strain and green compost. The results showed that the combined use of these biofertilizers significantly improved plant yield, nutrient uptake, physiological traits, and soil quality. This indicates the potential importance of the interaction between green waste compost, AMF and rhizobium inoculation in sustainable alfalfa agriculture.
Article
Plant Sciences
Abdelilah Meddich, Youssef Ait Rahou, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Abdessamad Fakhech, Soufiane Lahbouki, Wissal Benaffari, Raja Ben-Laouane, Said Wahbi
Summary: The study demonstrates that combining PRD75%, PRD50%, and RDI50% with AMF can effectively enhance the growth, physiology, and biochemistry of melon plants under water stress.
Article
Agronomy
Kamal Lamnai, Fatima Anaya, Rachid Fghire, Hamza Zine, Said Wahbi, Kenza Loutfi
Summary: The study found that irrigation with saline water negatively affected the growth of strawberry plants, while the exogenous application of salicylic acid reduced hydrogen peroxide accumulation and electrolyte leakage, increased antioxidant enzyme activities, and improved plant growth and salt tolerance.
Article
Plant Sciences
K. Lamnai, F. Anaya, R. Fghire, H. Zine, I Janah, S. Wahbi, K. Loutfi
Summary: Salicylic acid and calcium have positive effects on the growth and physiological aspects of strawberry plants under salt stress conditions, improving the plant's tolerance to salinity.
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Soufiane Lahbouki, Raja Ben-Laouane, Mohamed Anli, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Youssef Ait-Rahou, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Soumaya El Gabardi, Allal Douira, Said Wahbi, Abdelkader Outzourhit, Abdelilah Meddich
Summary: This study provides insights into the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), vermicompost (Vc), and their combination on growth and biochemical responses of prickly pear under severe water stress. The results demonstrate that the use of AMF and Vc can effectively mitigate growth limitations and improve physiological and biochemical parameters of prickly pear under drought stress. The AMF + Vc treatment showed the highest AMF colonization and growth parameters under drought stress conditions. The application of these biostimulants increased physiological and biochemical parameters, while reducing levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in plants, particularly in the AMF + Vc treatment.
JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Badia Aganchich, Said Wahbi, Abderrahmane Yaakoubi, Hanan El-Aououad, Josefina Bota
Summary: In Mediterranean regions with limited agriculture water resources, this study examined the response of mychorrizal olive plants to two water-saving irrigation techniques and found that olive plants inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi showed better growth indices and physiological conditions under drought.
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
K. Lamnai, F. Anaya, R. Fghire, I Janah, S. Wahbi, K. Loutfi
Summary: This study investigated the effects of salicylic acid and chelated iron on strawberry tolerance to oxidative stress induced by NaCl toxicity. It was found that the application of salicylic acid and iron can alleviate the inhibitory effects of salt stress on gas exchange, pigment production, and various physiological processes. Additionally, the interaction between salicylic acid and chelated iron showed the most beneficial effects on the treated plants.
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Tawfik El Moussaoui, Mohamed Oussama Belloulid, Khalid El Ass, Laila Mandi, Said Wahbi, Salvatore Masi, Naaila Ouazzani
Summary: This study proposes an eco-efficient scheme (EES) that is both selective and environmentally viable, and compares it to a conventional activated sludge scheme (CAS). The results show that CAS and EES have optimal process operation and significant differences in organic load and nutrient removal efficiencies. Statistical analysis also reveals a positive correlation between influent/effluent wastewater parameters, performance indicators, and process configuration. The eco-efficient process exhibits promising potential as a sustainable and eco-friendly technology.
IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Hanane Boutaj, Abdelilah Meddich, Abdelghani Chakhchar, Said Wahbi, Zainab El Alaoui-Talibi, Allal Douira, Abdelkarim Filali-Maltouf, Cherkaoui El Modafar
Summary: The study found that the autochthonous mycorrhizal consortium Rhizolive consortium can stimulate antioxidative enzymatic activity in olive plants and reduce oxidative damage after V. dahliae inoculation. This suggests that mycorrhizal symbiosis has a positive effect on combating Verticillium wilt disease.
ARCHIVES OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY AND PLANT PROTECTION
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Raja Ben-Laouane, Marouane Baslam, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed Anli, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Youssef Ait-Rahou, Salma Toubali, Toshiaki Mitsui, Khalid Oufdou, Said Wahbi, Abdelilah Meddich