Preoperative Opioid Use and Its Association With Perioperative Opioid Demand and Postoperative Opioid Independence in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery

Title
Preoperative Opioid Use and Its Association With Perioperative Opioid Demand and Postoperative Opioid Independence in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery
Authors
Keywords
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Journal
SPINE
Volume 39, Issue 25, Pages E1524-E1530
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Online
2014-11-25
DOI
10.1097/brs.0000000000000622

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