Article
Psychology, Clinical
Jillian M. R. Clark, James S. Krause
Summary: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of suicidal ideation (SI) and its correlates among an aging cohort of people with spinal cord injury (SCI). The results highlight the significance of assessing depressive symptoms and SI as individuals age with SCI.
REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Hannah Tough, Mirja Gross-Hemmi, Silvia Stringhini, Inge Eriks-Hoogland, Christine Fekete
Summary: This study aimed to develop a more thorough understanding of the risk factors for loneliness in persons with a physical impairment, using a population-based sample of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI), based on regression modeling and a recursive partitioning approach. The results showed that individuals with disadvantaged socioeconomic characteristics and greater functional limitations were more likely to experience loneliness.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
M. Rasheduzzaman, Firoj al-Mamun, Ismail Hosen, Tahmina Akter, Moazzem Hossain, Mark D. Griffiths, Mohammed A. Mamun
Summary: Bangladeshi university students show a high prevalence of suicidal behaviors, with females being more significantly affected than males. Risk factors include academic year, family mental health history, and various stressful life events.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Julie Hugunin, Yiyang Yuan, Anthony J. Rothschild, Kate L. Lapane, Christine M. Ulbricht
Summary: This study examined the prevalence of suicidal ideation among working-age adults newly admitted to nursing homes in 2015, and found that 1.27% had suicidal ideation. Risk factors for suicidal ideation included younger age, admission from the community or a psychiatric hospital, cognitive impairments, pain, rejection of care, and psychiatric comorbidities.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Arielle H. Sheftall, Fatima Vakil, Sarah E. Armstrong, Joseph R. Rausch, Xin Feng, Kathryn A. Kerns, David A. Brent, Jeffrey A. Bridge
Summary: The study examined risk factors for childhood suicidal ideation and behavior, finding that children with suicidal ideation were more likely to have a family history of suicide attempts and anxiety issues. These factors may predict a first suicide attempt in high-risk groups.
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Anju Poudel, Anjana Lamichhane, Kamala Rana Magar, Gopal Prasad Khanal
Summary: The prevalence of NSSI and SB is high in adolescents in Nepal, with gender differences and mental health conditions being significant predictors of both behaviors.
Article
Oncology
Qianlin Lai, Hong Huang, Yinting Zhu, Siwei Shu, Yaner Chen, Yuanyuan Luo, Lili Zhang, Zhihui Yang
Summary: This study investigated the incidence and risk factors of suicidal ideation in a cohort of Chinese cancer patients. The results showed that approximately one-quarter of the participants reported suicidal ideation, which was influenced by factors such as demoralization, medical financial burden, cancer type, living condition, caretaker, working state, residence, gender, and marital status.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Lynn A. Worobey, Allen W. Heinemann, Kim D. Anderson, Denise Fyffe, Trevor A. Dyson-Hudson, Theresa Berner, Michael L. Boninger
Summary: This study investigated the frequency and consequences of wheelchair repairs and found that over 50% of wheelchair users were significantly affected by financial and personal costs. The highest repair rates were found for seating systems, electronics, and tires. Active users experienced more repairs and consequences compared to less active users. Repairs were more common among Black individuals and power wheelchair (PWC) users, whereas consequences were more common among Black individuals, PWC or power assist users, and those with public insurance. The consequences lasted longer than 2 weeks for many and could be minimized by having a working backup chair. Costs may present a barrier to repair completion for some individuals.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Athanasia Papadopoulou, Vasiliki Efstathiou, Vasiliki Yotsidi, Valeria Pomini, Ioannis Michopoulos, Evaggelia Markopoulou, Marianna Papadopoulou, Evdoxia Tsigkaropoulou, Georgia Kalemi, Kalliopi Tournikioti, Athanasios Douzenis, Rossetos Gournellis
Summary: The study found that during the lockdown period, a significant percentage of Greek adults had suicidal ideation, with risk and protective factors including marital status, mental health history, perceived physical health quality, family functioning, anxiety and depression symptoms. In times of crisis, improving resilience, having positive feelings toward lockdown measures, maintaining good relationships with friends, and faith in a Supreme Being can help reduce the tendency of suicidal ideation.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Chong Chen, Ryo Okubo, Sumiyo Okawa, Kosuke Hagiwara, Tomohiro Mizumoto, Naoko Higuchi, Shin Nakagawa, Takahiro Tabuchi
Summary: This study aims to examine the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation (SI) in postpartum women with and without depression. The results showed that the prevalence of SI in women with depression was 51.8%, while it was 3.3% in women without depression. Younger age and low family support were common risk factors for both groups of women.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Mallory Stephenson, Elizabeth Prom-Wormley, Severine Lannoy, Alexis C. Edwards
Summary: Marriage is consistently associated with lower risk for suicidal ideation, particularly among individuals aged <30 years. However, for individuals aged 30 years or older, the first 10 years of marriage are associated with increased risk for suicidal thoughts, highlighting the need for clinical intervention.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Pilar Carolina Castelao Legazpi, Maria F. Rodrguez-Muoz, Huynh-Nhu Le, Cristina Soto Balbuena
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation during pregnancy in Spain. The results showed that 2.6% of pregnant women reported suicidal ideation. Risk factors included sociodemographic factors such as prior history of depression, unemployment, and being an immigrant, as well as biomedical variables such as previous abortion and assisted reproduction.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Elina A. Stefanovics, Marc N. Potenza, Jack Tsai, Brandon Nichter, Robert H. Pietrzak
Summary: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of suicidal ideation (SI) in U.S. military veterans and identify gender-specific risk factors. Results showed that the prevalence of SI was significantly higher in female veterans compared to male veterans (18.1% vs. 11.2%). Lower psychological resilience, history of non-suicidal self-injury, and alcohol use disorder were major risk factors for SI in female veterans, while higher loneliness, hostility, and lower purpose in life were major risk factors for SI in male veterans.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Nicholas P. Allan, Marija Volarov, Brandon Koscinski, Kendra L. Pizzonia, Kaley Potter, Catherine Accorso, Kevin G. Saulnier, Lisham Ashrafioun, Tracy Stecker, Julie Suhr, Darcey M. Allan
Summary: The study found that loneliness and anxiety sensitivity were significantly associated with suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the context of social isolation and uncertainty.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Fabrice Jollant, Christophe Demattei, Pascale Fabbro, Mocrane Abbar
Summary: Ketamine is effective in reducing suicidal thoughts in the short term for suicidal patients. Clinical factors poorly predict remission, and fluctuations in suicidal ideas necessitate vigilance and multimodal care. Remission after the first infusion is highly predictive of future remission.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Rehabilitation
You Gyoung Yi, Jeong-Eun Lee, Ye Il Kim, Eunhae Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Disability Attitudes in Health Care scale in healthcare settings, suggesting a revised version with 15 items and a 4-category scoring method for increased reliability and validity.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2021)
Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Sung Eun Hyun, You Gyoung Yi, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: The study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the EDACS in adults with CP, showing it to be a reliable and valid tool for classifying eating and drinking ability. The EDACS correlated well with FOIS, SWAL-QOL, and MACS, but not with GMFCS. Additionally, there were differences in correlation with EDACS based on different types of CP.
Article
Rehabilitation
Young-Ah Choi, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: This study evaluated the validity and reliability of the Upper Limb Short Questionnaire (ULSQ) as a clinical measure for assessing upper limb function, pain, and stiffness in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The ULSQ was found to be a valid and reliable measurement tool for screening these aspects in clinical settings.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Wamulwange Lieto, You Gyoung Yi, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: The study validated the functional components of the Halliwick-ICF assessment scale in aquatic therapy and compared the scale between underwater and on-land activities. Results demonstrated significant correlations of the scale with the modified Barthel index and Medical Research Council sum.
PHYSIOTHERAPY THEORY AND PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Ju Sun Heo, Ee-Kyung Kim, Sae Yun Kim, In Gyu Song, Young Mi Yoon, Hannah Cho, Eun Sun Lee, Seung Han Shin, Byung-Mo Oh, Hyung-Ik Shin, Han-Suk Kim
Summary: The study evaluated the effects of direct swallowing training (DST) alone and combined with oral sensorimotor stimulation (OSMS) on oral feeding ability in very preterm infants. Results showed that DST+OSMS led to a faster attainment of independent oral feeding compared to the control and DST groups. The combination of DST+OSMS significantly shortened the time to independent oral feeding compared to non-intervention.
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD-FETAL AND NEONATAL EDITION
(2022)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Sung Eun Hyun, Sang-Min Lee, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: The study found that MI-E treatment via ETT generated slower PEF than via face mask, suggesting that a higher-pressure protocol should be prescribed for intubated patients to increase PEF speed.
Article
Rehabilitation
Youho Myong, Hyung-Ik Shin, Jeong-Eun Lee, Woosup Cho, You Gyoung Yi
Summary: The study aimed to develop and validate a scale to assess people's attitudes and perspectives toward persons with disabilities. After multiple stages of development and revision, a reliable and valid 14-item scale was obtained, which can be used to measure the impact of education on attitudes toward persons with disabilities.
ANNALS OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE-ARM
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Jeyul Yang, Jae-Kyung Won, Kyung Hyun Kim, Ji Yeoun Lee, Seung-Ki Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin, Kwanjin Park, Kyu-Chang Wang
Summary: This study demonstrates that occult tethered cord syndrome (OTCS) is an existing entity, albeit rare. Timely treatment can lead to a cure for OTCS, with sudden onset and rapid progression of symptoms being the best indication for surgery.
CHILDS NERVOUS SYSTEM
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hyun Iee Shin, Hyung-Ik Shin, Moon Suk Bang, Don-Kyu Kim, Seung Han Shin, Ee-Kyung Kim, Yoo-Jin Kim, Eun Sun Lee, Seul Gi Park, Hye Min Ji, Woo Hyung Lee
Summary: This study aimed to develop a quantitative assessment method for spontaneous movements in preterm infants using a deep learning algorithm. The complexity and similarity indices of joint angles and angular velocities were compared between infants with different Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) scores. The results showed that complexity indices of joint movements were positively correlated with HINE scores, suggesting their potential as indicators of developmental outcomes in preterm infants.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Aram Kim, Mina Park, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: Assessment of pain in individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is not well-understood. This study aimed to evaluate the pain characteristics in DMD patients and found that the location, aggravating/relieving factors, pain frequency, and pain interference change with the progression of the disease.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Yoo Jinie Kim, Ee-Kyung Kim, Jung-Eun Cheon, Huijin Song, Moon Suk Bang, Hyung-Ik Shin, Seung Han Shin, Han-Suk Kim
Summary: In this study, brain imaging findings and neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants diagnosed with cerebral palsy were analyzed. The study found that high-grade cerebellar hemorrhage and/or atrophy accounted for 25% of cerebellar injuries in patients with supratentorial lesions. Patients with cerebellar injury showed lower scores in various domains of neurodevelopmental assessment and had a higher proportion of patients below the cutoff value. Poor neurodevelopmental outcomes, other than motor function, were associated with cerebellar injury, indicating the importance of evaluating the cerebellum in predicting functional outcomes of cerebral palsy patients.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Mina Park, Aram Kim, Kyu-Chang Wang, Ji Yeoun Lee, Kyung Hyun Kim, Joo Whan Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: This study investigated whether an electrodiagnostic study (EDS) can provide evidence of neural damage in asymptomatic infants with closed spinal dysraphism (CSD). Results showed that among asymptomatic patients, a significant number had abnormal EDS findings, indicating subclinical neural damage.
CHILDS NERVOUS SYSTEM
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sung Eun Hyun, Wonjae Hwang, Hye Min Ji, Hyung-Ik Shin
Summary: This prospective pilot study investigated the influence of body position on peak cough flow (PCF) during mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MI-E) treatment in people with tetraplegia. The results showed that PCF was associated with the application maneuvers and interaction between position and maneuvers, but not with the application position. Therefore, either position can be used for MI-E treatment in individuals with tetraplegia.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Guen Young Lee, Joon Woo Lee, Eugene Lee, Jin S. Yeom, Ki-Jeong Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin, Heung Sik Kang
Summary: This study compared the efficacy and safety of epidural steroid injection (ESI) with dexamethasone and betamethasone. The results showed that betamethasone was more effective in reducing pain and improving functional outcomes, making it a more suitable choice for ESI treatment.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF PAIN
(2022)
Review
Orthopedics
Tae-Joon Cho, Jung Min Ko, Hyoungmin Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin, Won Joon Yoo, Chang Ho Shin
CLINICS IN ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY
(2020)
