Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Taisong Pan, Chunhong Zhang, Senhao Zhang, Dengji Guo, Maowen Xie, Min Gao, Zhenlong Huang, Jia Zhu, Yuan Lin
Summary: This article presents a wireless human motion detection system using a stretchable patch antenna with fractal design to resist interference from untargeted deformations. The patch antenna incorporates a Hilbert fractal pattern to achieve mechanical stretchability of about 40% and a maximum gain of 2.95 dB at 2.5 GHz. The study also explores the influence of fractal order on the mechanical stretchability and radiation properties of the antenna. The resonant frequency of the stretchable fractal antenna exhibits high sensitivity to different deformations, remaining largely unchanged with bending and showing a linear dependence on tensile strain. Experimental verification of remote detection of joint motions is achieved using a wireless on-body strain sensor based on the fractal design-based stretchable microstrip antenna.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Telecommunications
Mummareddy Yogendra Sai, Suri Kavya, Sravya Reddy Bhimavarapu, Mona Mudaliar, Shruti Sharma
Summary: The paper presents the design of a coplanar waveguide microstrip patch antenna for DSRC applications in automotive safety and traffic congestion mitigation. The proposed antenna demonstrates promising performance in terms of frequency band coverage, return loss, and radiation pattern.
WIRELESS PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hussein M. E. Hussein, Matteo Rinaldi, Marvin Onabajo, Cristian Cassella
Summary: This study introduces a new type of wireless sensor network that does not require batteries or chips, using lumped components on a printed substrate to achieve sensing and information transmission, breaking traditional paradigms in energy supply and collection. The network possesses exceptional sensitivity and dynamic range without the need for expensive manufacturing. The device operates in the ultra-high-frequency range, capable of passively and continuously detecting temperature changes remotely.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Mahmoud Al Ahmad, Lillian J. A. Olule
Summary: This paper studies different mesh configurations of stacked meshed patch antennas and investigates the effect of conventional slot loading on stacked meshed patches. The results show that the stacked mesh design performs comparably to a continuous metal stacked design in terms of resonant frequency, return loss, gain, and radiation efficiency. The antenna, implemented using Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic (LTCC) technology, is intended for space application.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jefferson A. Lopes Matias, Isaac B. T. Silva, Matheus E. T. Sousa, Joao B. L. Oliveira, Marco A. Morales, Djalma R. da Silva
Summary: Silenite-cobaltite nanocomposites with chemical formula (Bi13Co11)Co2O40-Co3O4 were synthesized and characterized for use as a substrate in a microstrip patch antenna. The sample was prepared using the combustion method with urea as fuel, and structural, vibrational, and morphological characterizations were conducted. The nanocomposite showed stable real relative permittivity and low losses, making it suitable for X-band communication services. The microstrip patch antenna design using the nanocomposite as substrate achieved good agreement with simulations, with only 0.39% error in resonance frequency, and exhibited coherent results for a directive device in terms of radiation pattern.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chandreyee Sarkar, Debatosh Guha, Chandrakanta Kumar
Summary: This work explores a hybrid subarray design that maintains the resonance features of individual elements, resulting in a large radiating aperture and improved gain. Accurate deployment of dielectric resonator antennas in the subarray is discussed, along with a design guideline for specified frequencies. Experimental results show potential applications in high gain and minimal feeding structures.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhao Yang, Guangjun Wen, Wei Hu, Daniele Inserra, Yongjun Huang, Jian Li
Summary: The research team successfully generated an Airy beam at microwave frequencies using arrays with microstrip patch antenna elements, with experiment results showing a good performance within a specific frequency range.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Dong F. Wang, Yifan Fang, Zhehao Gu, Yiyi He, Toshihiro Itoh
Summary: A passive sensing-wireless transmitting scheme is proposed in this article to achieve passive sensing and wireless transmitting of signals in dc current monitoring. The dc current sensing theory with piecewise-constant characteristics is established to support this scheme. A dc galvanometer, mainly composed of a microstrip patch integrated magnetic cantilever, is developed to demonstrate the scheme and the theory.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
M. Kamran Shereen, M. I. Khattak, Jamel Nebhen
Summary: This paper discusses a review of frequency reconfigurability through switches for 5G applications, analyzing a new switching technique for frequency reconfiguration and addressing different switching techniques for Reconfigurable Antennas.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xue-Ping Li, Ming-Rong Ma, Qi-Meng Zhang, Lin Yan, Chang-Qing Wang, Wei Li
Summary: This paper proposes a compact double-layer microstrip patch antenna with a wide bandwidth and high gain. The antenna size is reduced by folding its mirror image through the electric field symmetry principle, while maintaining its radiation characteristics. The antenna has both omnidirectional and directional radiation characteristics, making it suitable for home wireless local area network communication.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Mohamed Marzouk, Youssef Rhazi, Ibrahime Hassan Nejdi, Fatima-Ezzahra Zerrad, Mohamed Saih, Sarosh Ahmad, Adnan Ghaffar, Mousa Hussein
Summary: A compact dual-wideband fractal antenna is designed for multiple applications, including Bluetooth, WiMAX, WLAN, C, and X band. The antenna achieves high gain and bandwidth with a small volume using a circular resonator with square slots and a gap line on the ground plane. The measured results confirm its efficiency and dual-band frequencies ranging from 2.30 to 4.10 GHz and from 6.10 GHz to 10.0 GHz.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shan Gao, Le Chang, Anxue Zhang, Yue Li, Zhijun Zhang
Summary: This article addresses the issue of exact coverage problem of unbalanced Wi-Fi 6 bands by engineering the TM0.5,0 and TM0.5,1 modes of the half-mode patch while maintaining small volume. The design guideline includes selecting proper patch size, optimizing feeding positions, and using lumped components. The proposed half-mode patch with the smallest volume among reported Wi-Fi 6 dual-band patch antennas fully covers the Wi-Fi 6 bands and suits the optimal Wi-Fi 6 RF front-end architecture.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yulin Fang, Min Tang, Yue Ping Zhang
Summary: A simple decoupling structure for a stacked microstrip patch antenna array is proposed in this paper. By loading different structures, the mutual coupling between antenna elements is adjusted at different frequencies. Experimental results show that the proposed decoupling structure can effectively improve the isolation between stacked microstrip patch antenna elements.
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Giovanni Collodi, Stefano Maddio, Giuseppe Pelosi
Summary: This study discusses the power supply issue in specific on-board unit solutions, focusing on maximizing performance and minimizing size for assets control and vehicle identification. Experimental results show that the optimized ultra-compact energy harvester can increase charge current and energy efficiency.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Arslan Dawood Butt, Jalal Khan, Sarosh Ahmad, Adnan Ghaffar, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi, Mousa Hussein
Summary: A compact, circularly polarized, low-profile biomedical implantable antenna operating in the 2.45 GHz ISM band was designed and tested. The antenna utilizes modified co-planar waveguide technology and has excellent performance. It is small enough to be implanted in the body, making it suitable for biomedical applications.