Article
Psychiatry
Vera Clemens, Joerg M. Fegert, Barbara Kavemann, Thomas Meysen, Ute Ziegenhain, Elmar Braehler, Andreas Jud
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in the German population, and found a significant overlap between perpetration and victimization, with men being more likely to perpetrate IPV and women more likely to be victims. Risk factors for perpetration only included male gender and adverse childhood experiences, while risk factors for victimization only included female gender, low household income, and adverse childhood experiences.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRIC SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Julie M. M. Kafka, Kathryn (Beth) E. Moracco, Caroline Taheri, Belinda-Rose M. Young, Laurie M. J. Graham, RebeccaJ Macy, Scott Proescholdbell
Summary: This study explores the role of intimate partner violence (IPV) in suicide. The findings suggest that IPV may be a precursor for at least 4.5% of single suicides. Most IPV-related suicides involved males who had perpetrated nonfatal IPV prior to dying by suicide. Both men and women had a higher likelihood of IPV-related suicide if they had recently disclosed suicidal intent, were younger, used a firearm, and were involved with the criminal legal system.
SSM-POPULATION HEALTH
(2022)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Maxine Davis, Diana M. Padilla-Medina
Summary: Recent research has shown that patients are willing to disclose their use of violence to healthcare providers, giving providers the opportunity to screen for intimate partner violence (IPV). However, limited time and personnel in medical settings make brief screening tools essential. A scoping review assessed the psychometric properties of tools for detecting IPV perpetration, finding most measures to have good reliability and validity, though there were differences in how positive or negative screenings were determined. Areas for future research include sample diversity, invariance testing, and practice guidelines for implementation.
TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE
(2021)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Yangjin Park, Kathrine Sullivan, Lyndon A. Riviere, Julie C. Merrill, Kristina Clarke-Walper
Summary: Military spouses are a neglected population when it comes to intimate partner violence perpetration, with unique risk factors such as marital discord and anger playing a significant role in IPV perpetration. The study shows that most violence occurs in the form of mutual violence between spouses, emphasizing the importance of tailored support and anger management programs for military spouses to reduce IPV.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Abigail M. Hatcher, Andrew Gibbs, Ruari-Santiago Mcbride, Dumisani Rebombo, Mzwakhe Khumalo, Nicola J. Christofides
Summary: This study aims to explore the associations between men's use of alcohol, violence, and HIV risk behaviors using a gendered syndemics lens. The results suggest that alcohol use, violence, and inequitable gender views are associated with risky sexual behaviors, and there are interactions between these factors. Targeting intersections between syndemic conditions may help prevent HIV among heterosexual men in African urban settings.
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Psychology, Clinical
Molly A. Maloney, Christopher I. Eckhardt, Daniel W. Oesterle
Summary: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health concern. Research shows that emotion regulation (ER) is associated with IPV perpetration, and its effect on IPV can be both risk-increasing and protective. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluate the association between ER and IPV perpetration, finding a small to moderate correlation that varies with ER construct, prediction direction, and type of IPV measured. The study provides implications for theoretical and clinical models of IPV perpetration, and suggests future research directions.
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Brooke Keilholtz, Chelsea Spencer, Summer Vail, Megan Palmer
Summary: This study aimed to understand how pandemic-specific distress was related to experiencing and perpetrating intimate partner violence (IPV). The results indicated that distress related to family relationships, taking care of children, and COVID-19 conflict increased the risk of IPV victimization, while distress related to mask mandates and friendships decreased the risk. Distress related to physical health, family relationships, taking care of children, and COVID-19 conflict increased the risk of IPV perpetration, while distress related to mental health and friendships decreased the risk.
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Matin Ayubi, Lata Satyen
Summary: Intimate partner violence (IPV) among migrant men is associated with various factors at the individual, relationship, community, and societal levels. Unique risk factors for IPV perpetration among migrant men include exposure to political violence, deportation experiences, and minimal legal sanctions for perpetration in some countries of origin. Identifying and addressing these culture-specific factors is crucial for reducing IPV perpetration.
TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Alison R. Walsh, Rob Stephenson
Summary: This study examines the denial of intimate partner violence (IPV) behaviors among male same-sex couples and identifies the correlates of perpetration denial. The findings indicate that approximately 36% of male same-sex couples deny their perpetration of physical/sexual IPV. Depression is negatively associated with denying monitoring/controlling behavior and physical/sexual perpetration. The study highlights the complexities of IPV denial and the differences across different types of IPV.
PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTION
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Rebecca Brambilla, Gerry Hillary Mshana, Neema Mosha, Donati Malibwa, Philip Ayieko, Simon Sichalwe, Saidi Kapiga, Heidi Stoeckl
Summary: The prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in Tanzania is high. This study examines the association between gambling and IPV among men in Mwanza, Tanzania. The findings suggest that gambling is significantly associated with sexual, emotional, and economic IPV after controlling for confounders.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Yasemin Kahya
Summary: Research on intimate partner violence (IPV) highlights the bidirectional nature of the phenomenon, showing that both women and men can be victims and perpetrators. Childhood abuse and neglect (CAN) is linked to IPV victimization and perpetration, with rejection sensitivity and hostility mediating this association. Emotional maltreatment in childhood is a strong predictor of IPV victimization and perpetration, emphasizing the importance of developmental and process variables in understanding IPV.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Giacomo Tognasso, Tommaso Trombetta, Laura Gorla, Shulamit Ramon, Alessandra Santona, Luca Rolle
Summary: This study aims to assess the influence of romantic attachment on same-sex intimate partner violence (SSIPV) among lesbian women, and explore the mediating role of internalized homonegativity. The results showed positive associations between attachment anxiety and avoidance with various forms of SSIPV perpetration, and internalized homonegativity partially mediated the association between romantic attachment and SSIPV.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Laurie M. Graham, Rebecca J. Macy, Cynthia F. Rizo, Sandra L. Martin
Summary: This study provides a systematic review of theories used to explain intimate partner homicide (IPH) perpetration. Through analyzing relevant literature, 22 individual theories are identified, falling within feminist, evolutionary, sociological/criminological, and combined perspectives. The findings underscore the importance of addressing gender, risk and protective factors, and the need for integrated theories and a broader conceptual framework.
TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Anita Jose, Jose Luis Grana, K. Daniel O'Leary, Natalia Redondo, Rupa Jose
Summary: This study examined the associations between individual and dyadic factors with partner aggression in opposite-sex relationships. Findings indicated that antisocial and borderline traits, alcohol use, and perpetration were predictors of partner victimization. The results suggested that interventions targeting symptoms associated with these traits and substance use may be useful in preventing partner aggression.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Chelsea M. Spencer, Caroline Gimarc, Jared Durtschi
Summary: Intimate partner violence rates have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, with risk markers such as feelings of loneliness, anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, fear, boredom, substance use, and lifestyle changes being the strongest predictors. Understanding these risk markers can help professionals identify and support individuals at risk for IPV.
JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sangeeta Chatterji, Nicole Johns, Mohan Ghule, Shahina Begum, Sarah Averbach, Madhusudan Battala, Anita Raj
Summary: This study examines the association between intimate partner violence (IPV) and marital quality among young married couples in rural India. The findings suggest that women's experience of physical and sexual IPV is associated with poor marital quality, and women's experience of sexual IPV is negatively associated with men's self-reported marital quality. Additionally, women's report of poor marital quality is associated with their future experience of violence.
JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Holly Baker Shakya, Beniamino Cislaghi, Paul Fleming, Ruti G. Levtov, Sabrina C. Boyce, Anita Raj, Jay G. Silverman
Summary: The attitudes of both men and women towards intimate partner violence (IPV) are predictive of women's experience of IPV, although the relationship can vary by context. Social norms also play a role in perpetration and reporting of IPV, with community beliefs and gender norms influencing individuals' behaviors.
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Nabamallika Dehingia, Anvita Dixit, Karen Heskett, Anita Raj
Summary: This study summarizes the best evidence measures of collective efficacy for women and girls from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The results show that collective efficacy has a positive impact on women's well-being. The study also highlights the lack of a standard measure in this field.
Article
Criminology & Penology
Wendy Wei Cheung, Anita Caduff, Anita Raj
Summary: Student absenteeism has negative effects on student engagement, academic success, and professional success. This study found a significant association between adolescent dating violence (ADV) victimization and student absenteeism due to feeling unsafe. The association is stronger for males compared to females. Additionally, black, Latinx, and queer students have higher odds of student absenteeism due to feeling unsafe compared to white and heterosexual students. The findings highlight the importance of addressing ADV victimization and student absenteeism with integrated and gender-tailored responses, considering the vulnerabilities of queer students and students of color.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Family Studies
Anvita Dixit, Nicole E. Johns, Mohan Ghule, Madhusudana Battala, Shahina Begum, Niranjan Saggurti, Jay Silverman, Elizabeth Reed, Susan M. Kiene, Tarik Benmarhnia, Sarah Averbach, Anita Raj
Summary: Traditional marital practices in India may compromise women's agency and contraceptive behaviors in marriage. This study found that wives who were the primary decision-makers on partner choice and timing of marriage had higher odds of engaging in communication about contraception and using modern contraceptives with their husbands.
CULTURE HEALTH & SEXUALITY
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Sarah Averbach, Nicole E. Johns, Mohan Ghule, Anvita Dixit, Shahina Begum, Madhusudana Battala, Niranjan Saggurti, Jay Silverman, Anita Raj
Summary: The CHARM2 intervention improved the perceived quality of care reported by participants and this improvement mediated the effect of the intervention on contraceptive use.
Article
Health Policy & Services
Catherine Tomko, Rashelle J. Musci, Michelle R. Kaufman, Carol R. Underwood, Michele R. Decker, Susan G. Sherman
Summary: This study aimed to examine the impact of co-occurring SV on HIV risk behaviors and mental health outcomes among FSW. The results showed that concurrent SV, particularly food and housing insecurities, had a detrimental effect on FSW.
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV
(2023)
Article
Women's Studies
Shannon N. Wood, S. Rachel Kennedy, Irene Akumu, Catherine Tallam, Ben Asira, Linnea A. Zimmerman, Nancy Glass, Michele R. Decker
Summary: This study examines the relationship between reproductive coercion and covert contraceptive use among intimate partner violence survivors in Nairobi, Kenya. The findings suggest that women experiencing reproductive coercion are more likely to engage in covert contraceptive use. Qualitative data provide insights into the reasons for and challenges faced in covert contraceptive use.
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Anita Raj, Sangeeta Chatterji, Nicole E. Johns, Jennifer Yore, Arnab K. Dey, David R. Williams
Summary: Research found that there is a lack of research on discrimination and risks for violence and mental health issues during the pandemic. The study examined the effects of everyday discrimination and major experiences of race-based discrimination on violence and mental health symptoms. The results showed that everyday discrimination, particularly race-based discrimination, was associated with a higher risk of violence and poor mental health outcomes.
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ajit Kumar Kannaujiya, Kaushalendra Kumar, Lotus McDougal, Ashish Kumar Upadhyay, Anita Raj, K. S. James, Abhishek Singh
Summary: This study examines the associations between interpregnancy interval (IPI) and child health outcomes in India using nationally representative data. The results indicate that IPIs shorter than 12 months are associated with higher odds of diarrhea and/or acute respiratory infections, stunting, and underweight among children under 5 in India.
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Economics
Nabamallika Dehingia, Jeni Klugman, Elena Ortiz, Anita Raj
Summary: This study finds that women across racial/ethnic groups and minority men have more egalitarian views on the importance of gender equality in policy and politics compared to White men. While there is general support for women in political leadership, the race/ethnicity by sex differences in attitudes related to gender equality in employment are larger.
FEMINIST ECONOMICS
(2023)
Article
Women's Studies
Jennifer Sherwood, Dusita Phuengsamran, Surang Janyam, Sarah M. Murray, Charvonne N. Holliday, Niphon Darawuttimaprakorn, Michele R. Decker
Summary: Research shows that female sex workers face both violence victimization and alcohol consumption issues. However, the bidirectional relationship between these factors has not been well-defined. Using cohort data, this study found a consistent association between violence victimization and alcohol use within a specific time period, but no prospective association between violence and alcohol use among sex workers. These findings highlight alcohol as an important risk factor for violence in sex work environments, suggesting the need to explore alcohol safety interventions as an essential component of violence prevention among sex workers.
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Danielle F. Nestadt, Catherine Tomko, Kristin E. Schneider, Deanna Kerrigan, Michele R. Decker, Susan G. Sherman
Summary: Female sex workers globally bear a disproportionately high burden of HIV, sexually transmitted infections, and interpersonal violence. This study examines the agency of US-based female sex workers and finds that violence is a critical barrier to empowerment.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Michele R. Decker, Charvonne N. Holliday, Zaynab Hameeduddin, Roma Shah, Janice Miller, Joyce Dantzler, Leigh Goodmark
Summary: Intimate partner violence and sexual violence are drivers of women's morbidity and mortality, yet they remain among the most underreported crimes in the United States. Understanding IPV/SV survivors' justice preferences and definitions can strengthen violence prevention and response systems.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Karen Trister Grace, Michele R. Decker, Kamila A. Alexander, Jacquelyn Campbell, Elizabeth Miller, Nancy Perrin, Nancy Glass
Summary: The study highlights the risks of reproductive coercion (RC) and its association with unintended pregnancy and intimate partner violence (IPV) among Latina women. Factors such as younger age and concurrent IPV increase the risk for RC, while experiencing RC is linked to lower pregnancy planning scores. The combination of RC and IPV significantly impacts pregnancy planning scores, emphasizing the need for safety and harm reduction strategies for this population.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)