4.7 Article

Methanol vapor sensor based on poly(styrene-co-butylacrylate)/polypyrrole-EG core-shell nanocomposites

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 199, Issue -, Pages 320-329

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.03.100

Keywords

Nanocomposite; Polymer; Electrical property; Scanning electron microscope (SEM); X-ray diffraction (XRD)

Funding

  1. Tezpur University authority
  2. University Grants Commission (UGC), India

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Poly(styrene-co-butylacrylate)/polypyrrole-expanded graphite (EG) core shell nanocomposites were synthesized by mini-emulsion polymerization. The particles were characterized by FT-IR, SEM, EDX,TEM and I-V analysis. TEM and SEM analysis reveals core shell morphology of composite particles. Composite particles show higher dc-electrical conductivity compared to bare PSBA/PPy core-shell nanocomposites. The responsive capability of the nanocomposites towards methanol vapor was systematically investigated using a simple two probe configuration. The core-shell particles could detect methanol vapor of 100 ppm concentration with good response and recovery time. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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