Journal
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 131, Issue 1, Pages 323-332Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2007.11.034
Keywords
affinity sensor; microfluidics; mass transfer; laminar flow; biosensor; fluidic channel; detection; design optimisation; recognition molecule; analyte depletion
Funding
- BBSRC [BB/D014476/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/D014476/1] Funding Source: researchfish
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New designs for microfluidic channels to be integrated with small-scale affinity sensors for analytical applications are provided. Theoretical approaches demonstrate efficient and uniform mass transfer of the analyte from the bulk flow to small-scale affinity sensors in the base of fluidic channels by (i) active control of the analyte flow speed over the affinity sensor, (ii) non-rectangular channel geometries and (iii) non-uniform distributions of recognition binding sites over the active area of the sensor. The methodology reported provides generic strategies that can be exploited for small-scale sensors in single or multiplex formats. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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